英语解析版广东省高明实验中学学年高一下学期第二次大考英语试题精校Word版.docx

1、英语解析版广东省高明实验中学学年高一下学期第二次大考英语试题精校Word版高明实验中学2017-2018学年第二学期高一级第二次大考英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节 听力理解（共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 12 分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 12 题。1. A. The bad weather. B. A drunk dri

2、ver. C. A careless passer-by.2. A. Drivers. B. Students. C. Teachers.听第二段材料，回答第 34 题。3. A. She couldnt get on the bus.B. Her watch went wrong.C. She got up late.4. A. She spent nearly two hours seeing the doctor.B. She was ill and the doctor was terrible.C. She couldnt get a taxi.听第三段材料，回答第 56 题。5.

3、A. $800. B. $600. C. $2006. A. It is not safe. B. It is convenient. C. It is wasteful.第二节 回答问题（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料读两遍。7. Where will the swimming competition be held?_8. When will Grade 7 and their teachers gather?_9. How many buses are provided in all?_10. Where may the students

4、order their lunch?_第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANew Exhibitions of Contemporary Art is the UKs most widely used and trusted art resource. Here is the monthly guide with accurate and timely information.Heather Mccalden | Easy Lis

5、tening Dusk (Dec 7 Jan 12) This show is intended to create very specific feelings. The viewer will have actual feelings and thoughts when they walk out the door. It aims to make people aware of their hearts and brains.Kate Shepherd + Allyson Strafella : Recent Works (Oct 4 Dec 17) Bartha Contemporar

6、y is delighted to present an exhibition of recent works by Kate Shepherd and Allyson Strafella. The show will present paintings and works on paper by two American artists sharing an interest in colour, space and movement.Shi Rongqiang :Ink: Speak (Friday only, Sep 14 Sep 30) Shi Rongqiang is a Chine

7、se ink painter whose technique is representative of traditional Chinese ink painting but whose style and subjects show human relationships and the changing role of the individual within society. Located in West Kensington, London, Arthill GalleryImperfect Reverse ( 反转) (Oct 18 Nov 18) Bringing toget

8、her the work of artists from the 1960s and 70s Systems Group, to younger artists working today, this exhibition tries to show the idea of an imperfect reverse.Pulse Miami Beach (Dec 1 4, Private view, Wed, Nov 30, 10am - 1pm) Fiumano Projects will be presenting a solo booth by British Artist Sam Bur

9、ford. Only limited tickets available. Please contact the gallery to apply for it.1. Which activity lets you know more about yourself?A. Easy Listening Dusk. B. Imperfect Reverse.C. Recent Works. D. Pulse Miami Beach.2. When can you go to enjoy some Chinese ink paintings?A. Friday, Sep. 4th. B. Frida

10、y, Sep. 22nd.C. Saturday, Sep. 23rd. D. Saturday, Sep. 14th.3. Whose works require application before we go for them?A. Kate and Allysons B. Shi RongqiangsC. Systems Groups D. Sam Burfords【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D【解析】本文是一则广告，文章向你推荐了六个广告。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Heather Mccalden | Easy Listening Dusk (Dec 7 Jan 12)中Th

11、is show is intended to create very specific feelings. The viewer will have actual feelings and thoughts when they walk out the door. It aims to make people aware of their hearts and brains.可知，Easy Listening Dusk能让你对自己有更多的了解。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Shi Rongqiang :Ink: Speak (Friday only, Sep 14 Sep 30)中Shi

12、 Rongqiang is a Chinese ink painter whose technique is representative of traditional Chinese ink painting but whose style and subjects show human relationships and the changing role of the individual within society.可知，Friday, Sep. 22nd.可以去欣赏一些中国水墨画。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Pulse Miami Beach (Dec 1 4, Priva

13、te view, Wed, Nov 30, 10am - 1pm)中Fiumano Projects will be presenting a solo booth by British Artist Sam Burford. Only limited tickets available. Please contact the gallery to apply for it.可知，在我们去之前，Sam Burfords作品需要申请。故选D。BArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hot

14、el for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, includin

15、g his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a strang

16、er. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young d

17、aughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone numbe

18、r to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.4. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping B. Find a houseC. Join hi

19、s family D. Take a vacation5. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney6. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed B. Sent outC. Delivered D. Gave back7. Which

20、 of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New CountryC. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C【解析】试题分析：文中作者讲述了她们一家经历的一件事情。作者的丈夫不慎丢失了文件包，正当着急的时候，有人打电话给送了回来，原来是那家人发现他们家的小孩在垃圾桶旁边发现了这些文件，然后给送还了回来，通过这件事作者一家又找回了对

21、人的信任。视频【4题详解】B 细节理解题。根据文章首段Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house可知，Rashid到了悉尼后，在旅馆待了很短一段时间就出去给家人找房子了。故选B。【5题详解】C 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number

22、 to a friend.可知，陌生人一家是通过作者丈夫文件中的一封信里的内容得知他的电话号码的，故答案选C。【6题详解】D 猜测词义题。根据文章倒数第二段My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.可知，那家人把捡到的文件送还给作者的丈夫，应该是“归还”文件，由此判断该词意思是“归还”。故选D。【7题详解】C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了作者的丈夫丢失的物品被扔到了垃圾箱，但是有一个好心的家庭却把那些文件等整理好送还给作者的丈夫，这些别人眼里的垃圾对作者的丈夫来

23、说非常重要，由此判断C选项内容更能体现文章中心。故选C。【名师点睛】科普类文章是高考英语的常考题材，这类文章的总体特点是：科技词汇多，句子结构复杂，理论性强，逻辑严谨。具体说来它有以下几个特点：1. 文章中词汇的意义比较单一、稳定、简明，不带感情色彩，具有单一性和准确性的特点。这类文章通常不会出现文学英语中采用的排比、比喻、夸张等修辞手法，一词多义的现象也不多见。2. 句子结构较复杂，语法分析较困难。为了描述一个客观事物，严密地表达自己的思想，作者经常会使用集多种语法现象于一体的长句。3. 常使用被动语态，尤其是一些惯用被动句式。三、命题特点科普类阅读的主要命题形式有事实细节题、词义猜测题、推

24、理判断题以及主旨概括题等，其中推理判断题居多。四、应对策略1. 要想做好科普英语阅读理解题，同学们就要注意平时多读科普知识类文章，学习科普知识，积累常见的科普词汇，从根本上提高科普英语的阅读能力。2. 要熟悉科普类文章的结构特点。科普类文章一般由标题(Headlines)，导语(Introductions)，背景( Background)，主体(Main body)和结尾(Ends)五部分构成。标题是文章中心思想高度而又精辟的概括，但根据历年的高考真题情况来看，这类阅读理解材料一般不给标题，而要同学们选择标题。导语一般位于整篇文章的首段。背景交待一个事实的起因。主体则对导语概括的事实进行详细叙

25、述。这一部分命题往往最多，因此，阅读时，同学们要把这部分作为重点。结尾往往也是中心思想的概括，并与导语相呼应，命题者常在此要设计一道推理判断题。3. 在进行推理判断时，同学们一定要以阅读材料所提供的科学事实为依据，同时所得出的结论还应符合基本的科普常识。考点：故事类阅读理解CThe secret to happiness is keeping busy, research has found. Keeping the mind occupied(被占据) with tasksno matter how meaninglesskeeps off negative emotions, the st

26、udy found.However, the bad news is that humans are seemingly born to be lazy in order to save energy, according to Professor Christoper Hsee, a behavioral scientist at Chicago University.In a study, 98 students were asked to complete two surveys. After they had completed the first, they were made to

27、 wait 15 minutes to receive the next one. They were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or a more distant location they had to walk to. Whichever option they chose, they received a chocolate bar. It turned out that about two-thirds(68students) chose the lazy option. Those who

28、 had taken the walk reported feeling happier than those who had stayed put.Professor Hsee concluded that keeping busy helped keep people happy. He said the findings, reported in the journal Psychological Science, had policy implications.( 暗示)“Governments may increase the happiness of idle(闲散的) citiz

29、ens by having them build bridges that are actually useless,” he proposed.( 提议)At the individual level, he advised, “Get up and do something. Anything. Even if there really is no point to what you are doing, you will feel better for it.” He added, “Incidentally, thinking deeply or engaging in self-re

30、flection counts as keeping busy, too.”“You do not need to be running around. You just need to be engaged, either physically or mentally.”8. Keeping busy can make people happy because_.A. it can help people get rid of lazinessB. it can make people sleep betterC. it can help get rid of negative emotio

31、nsD. it can give people a sense of achievement9. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The finding may contribute to politics.B. The officials have taken Pro.Hsees advice.C. In the study half students handed in the first survey nearby.D. Governments can increase citizens happiness by building bridges.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Everybody is born to be lazy.B. Only by keeping working all the time can you gain happiness.C. Pro. Hsees finding was published in Psychological