高考英语全国卷II试题及参考答案含听力.docx

1、高考英语全国卷II试题及参考答案含听力2016年全国卷II英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.GooutforlunchB.SeeherdentistC.Visitafriend2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.ItssunnyB.ItsrainyC.Itscloudy3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.TomakeanapologyB.ToaskforhelpC.Todiscusshisstudies4.Howw

2、illthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.BytrainB.BycarC.Bybus5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.LookforajobB.GoonatripC.Getanassistant第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.1:45B.2:10C.2:157.Whatwillthemando?A.WorkonaprojectB.SeeLindainthelibraryC.MeetwithProfessorSmith听第7段材料，回

3、答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.HavinggueststhisweekendB.GoingoutforsightseeingC.Movingintoanewhouse9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.HusbandandwifeC.Hostandvisitor10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.WorkinhisgardenB.HaveabarbecueC.Dosomeshopping听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewast

4、hemanborn?A.InPhiladelphiaB.InSpringfieldC.InKansas12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?A.DrawingB.TravelingC.Reading13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?A.EducationB.FamilyloveC.Nature听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.ToattendatrainingprogramB.TocarryoutsomeresearchC.Totakeavacation

5、15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.AfewdaysB.TwoweeksC.threemonths16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?A.ItsexpensiveB.ItssatisfactoryC.Itsinconvenient17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJimB.FindanewapartmentforherC.Takecareofherapartment听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatarethetour

6、istsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?A.TaketheirtourscheduleB.WatchoutforthetrafficC.wearcomfortableshoes19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?A.MeetthespeakerB.GototheirroomsC.Changesomemoney20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?A.InaparkB.InahotelC.Inashoppingcentre第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

7、AWhatsOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwhosplayinginyourarea?Werebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordpr

8、oducer.Hesgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom

9、7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).SimonsWorkshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdayatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsaree

10、xcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm-11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpa

11、sta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkyeB.GeeWhizzC.CharlotteStoneD.JamesPickering22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.VictoriaStageD.P

12、izzaWorld23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?A.ItrequiresmembershipstatusB.ItlaststhreehourseachtimeC.ItisrunbyacomedyclubD.itisheldeveryWednesday24.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm-7.30pmB.7.30pm-1.00amC.8.00pm-11.00pmD.8.30pm-10.30pmBFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,Iused

13、Tinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseewhattherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severa

14、lotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresence

15、ofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButImj

16、ustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyoureasleep?”“Oh,sure”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreehead.“Thatsprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyoureasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoing

17、itinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto_.A.knowmoreaboutthestudentsB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingC.raisethestudentsinterestinartD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.HelikedtohelphisteacherB.HereferredtostudyaloneC.Hewasactiv

18、einclassD.Hewasimaginative27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4mean?A.MistakeB.DrawbackC.DifficultyD.Burden28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.TohelpthemtoseetheircreativityB.TofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabitsC.TohelpthemtoimprovetheirmoneyD.Tofindoutabouttheirwayso

19、fthinkingCReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertosticki

20、nsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”Membersleavebooksonpar

21、kbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.Brucepetersonsaystheideaisforpeo

22、plenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.29.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare

23、.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keep

24、itsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:AVirtualTourB.ElectronicBooks:AnewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooksDAnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley

25、spictureswouldbeoutstanding-undoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalism-iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海滩),byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodensh

26、ip.TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarcticasWeddell Sea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthecontinent.Thejourneywasintendedtoac

27、hievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstoryTheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scottslastjourney,complete

28、dasbelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworldsimagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100 milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustr

29、alianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.33.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A.TheyweremadelastweekB.TheyshowedunderseasceneriesC.TheywerefoundbyacameramanD.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure34.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothe

30、text?A.FrankHurleyB.ErnestShackletonC.RobertFalconScottD.CarolineAlexander35.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?A.ArtisticcreationB.ScientificresearchC.MoneymakingD.Treasurehunting第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AgardenthatsjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisi

31、tedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?36.Butitdoesnthappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.37Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomo

32、rethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).38.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.Grandmasrosega