初中英语 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达练习题.docx

1、初中英语 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达练习题必备英语【初中英语】 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达练习题一、七年级英语七选五 任务型阅读 阅读表达1阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire. 77% of the families dont have a house fire escape（逃离）m

2、ap. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires About_of al

3、l fire deaths are from house fires. At least_child dies in a house fire EVERY day Its important to have a house fire escape_. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in_minutes. If you are kept in the tall building, dont_. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答案】 90

4、%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump 【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。 （1）根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。 （2）根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。 （3）根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图

5、可以帮助你逃离火灾，故填map。 （4）根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑，故填2。 （5）根据If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，dont后面用动词原形，故填jump。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加

6、入the club, but he doesnt want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free. Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间. Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. H

7、e is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesnt like music. Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for h

8、er. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join? （2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语 （3）Where is Gina from? （4）How old is Al

9、ice? （5）写出He doesnt do well in English的同义句. 【答案】 （1）The school music club.（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isnt good at English. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。 （1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music

10、 club.。 （2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。 （3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。 （4）根据Alice is

11、 having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。 （5）do well in=be good at，擅长，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isnt，故填He isnt good at English.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。 _Miss Green has nothing （没有什么） to do this Saturday. She thinks watching film

12、s （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time. _Carry doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. _Ben hates （讨厌） hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. _Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the c

13、ountry life （乡村生活）. _Jack, a young man, isnt afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the food from all over the world? Its yummy and not expensive. Just come

14、!B. Fast FoodTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00 p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mC. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Dont forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. Temperature （温度） will be 40C at midday （正午）.D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy bea

15、ches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acrobatics（杂技）Exciting! Dangerous （危险的）! See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morni

16、ng at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599.【答案】 G；A；D；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 Miss Green， Carry， Ben， Mr. Smith和 Jack的喜好。 （1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影） is a

17、 good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。 （2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。 （4）细节题。根据 he likes the country life （乡村生活）.可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。 （5）细节题。根据 he wants

18、to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技 。故选F。 【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose restaurants.A. The Steak House:It has thick steaks （牛排）, fresh

19、salads and the best fresh fries. You need to get there before 8 a. m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. Its closer to the center of the city.B. The Fish House:Its really great for people who like fish. Its easier to get a table.C. Hamburger Heaven:Its popular with teenagers. Its che

20、ap. There are many big tables for 8-10persons. You can enjoy the pop music and chat with your friends.D. Hot Coffee:You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.And you can surf the internet in it.E. Tea House:You can drink a cup of green tea. Y

21、ou can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea show. You can read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very mu

22、ch. _Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. _Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daug

23、hter when he drinks coffee. _Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. _Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. _【答案】 A；C；D；E；B 【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。 B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人

24、来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着梁祝 （1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。 （2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C相匹配，故答案是C。 （3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭

25、后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊天。本段叙述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。 （4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是E。 （5）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是B。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。5阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Its December. It is snowy and

26、the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结）. Its a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people

27、 go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia. Thats because China and Australia have different sea

28、sons in a year. （1）Whats the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5个词） （2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5个词） （3）Who is Jim playing with？（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）Its snowy and cold.（2）They are skating.（3）His friends. 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。 （1）简答题。根据第一段 It is

29、 snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为： Its snowy and cold. （2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating. （3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为： His friends. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，

30、关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smar

31、t dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try （试一下）, says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. （B）If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. （1）将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。