安徽省六校教育研究会届高三第一次素质测试英语试题解析版.docx

1、安徽省六校教育研究会届高三第一次素质测试英语试题解析版安徽省六校教育研究会2020届高三第一次素质测试英语试题（解析版）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. See a show. B. Book a ticket. C. Get his money back.【答案】

2、C【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, maam, but the sign out says this is the greatest show on earth. Well, I just went to see the show, and I dont think it was the greatest. Can I have my money back?W: Im sorry, but we cant do that. We dont promise that everyone will like it.2. When does the man plan to arrive at

3、 the airport?A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 4:30.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What time do you have to leave for the airport?M: The security is pretty tight so I should get there early. I plan on arriving there 2 hours before my flight leaves. The flight takes off at 4:30, so3.Why does the man talk with the woman

4、?A. To get a prize. B. To interview her. C. To buy a book.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Good morning, Mrs. Wilson. Im from the New York Book Review. Could I ask you some questions about the prize you received this afternoon?W: Certainly. What would you like to know?4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A runni

5、ng tiger. B. A book about legends. C. A tourist attraction.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Everyone, please come closer. Now were visiting Tiger-running Spring.M: I dont think the spring looks like a running tiger.W: Well, its name comes from a legend that two tigers ran here and made a hole, and then a spring came

6、 out of it.5.What made the woman surprised?A. The mans diet. B. The mans lifestyle. C. The mans weight loss.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Look at you, Mark. How did you make it?M: Well, I used to eat a lot. But now when I eat I use smaller plates, knives, forks and glasses.W: Dont you exercise?M: I dont go to the

7、 gym. But I walk a lot.第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What position will the woman apply for?A. A salesperson. B. An assistant. C. A director.7. What does the

8、 man think of working on a ship?A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Interesting.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】【原文】W: I really need to find a new job!M: So do I. Do you see anything good listed?W: How about this telephone sales job? You call people and try to sell them magazines.M: That sounds boring. And anyway, Im not goo

9、d at selling.W: Well, I am! I might check that one out. Oh, heres one for you. An entertainment director assistant on a ship.M: That sounds like fun. I love traveling, and Ive never been on a ship.W: It says here you have to work every day while the ship is at sea. Thatll be tiring.M: Thats OK. I do

10、nt mind working long hours if the pay is good. I think Ill apply for it.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the special for today?A. The steak. B. The chips. C. The chicken.9. What type of bread does the woman want?A. Italian. B. Honey wheat. C. Whole wheat.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Welcome to Subway. What ca

11、n I get for you? Todays daily special is the steak and cheese sandwich.W: Mmm. Steak sounds good. But I think Im going to go with chicken today.M: No problem. And what kind of bread would you like with that? We have Italian, honey wheat, whole wheatW: Whole wheat, please actually, no, honey wheat, p

12、lease.M: No problem.W: Can you make it a meal as well? I want the chips instead of the cookie. Is there an additional charge for that?M: Nope.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.11. How many subject reports has the

13、 man finished?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have lunch with her. B. Lend some books to her. C. Help her with subject reports.【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】W: Bob. You are still here! How long have you been sitting here studying?M: I dont know. I came to the library thi

14、s morning at 7:30.W: My goodness! That was early! How many subject reports have you finished writing?M: Ive finished world history, politics, modern arts, and Im working on the last page of biology.W: Good for you! I still have two subjects to go but my deadline is next Tuesday. So I still have 5 da

15、ys to finish my work. Do you have any class right after you finish?M: No, I dont have to go to class until 3:00.W: Good. Would you like to join me for lunch today?M: Of course! Just give me ten minutes to finish this and we can take off and go to the dining hall.W: OK, take your time. Ill be sitting

16、 here reading my book.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. How does the man want the woman to help him?A. Help him ask for leave. B. Drive him to the airport. C. Confirm his flight booking.14. When is the mans plane?A. On Sunday morning. B. On Monday morning. C. On Wednesday afternoon.15. What is the relationship b

17、etween the speakers?A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers.16. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Visit his neighbor. B. Make a phone call. C. Find a parking lot.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B【解析】【原文】M: Hilda, I know youre busy, and I really hate to bother you, butW: What is it, Bill?M: We

18、ll, I was hoping you could give me a ride to the airport.W: Cant you take the subway?M: My flight is early in the morning on Sunday. I dont think the subway is open then.W: Well, Ive got tons of homework to do before next Monday. You know we have exams on Wednesday afternoon.M: Ill make it up to you

19、. I could explain how youre helping me. So our teacher might excuse you.W: That would be great, but I doubt if I can get out of a final exam. Dont you know anyone else with a car? My neighbor sometimes drives people to the downtown area. He charges them $ 6, and they save money on a 10-dollar parkin

20、g fee.M: Do you think hed take me?W: Ill be happy to give you his number.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Department directors. B. New employees. C. Visitors.18. What comes first in the speakers opinion?A. The interpersonal relationship. B. Full knowledge about the produc

21、ts.C. A good plan for the future.19. Which activity is arranged in the afternoon?A. Visiting the workshops. B. Getting to know the customers.C. Learning the rules of the company.20. What does the speaker advise the listeners to do?A. Leave before 5:30 pm B. Prepare some questions. C. Keep learning.【

22、答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】W: Everybody, welcome to our company. I am Luisa, Director of the department. Let me say something to you all. The starting of work can be exciting on one hand, and can also be worrying on the other. No matter what your future job is, you will have to work with othe

23、rs. Learning to get on well with others must come first, including all staff in the company and our customers.And secondly, right after my introduction, spend some time reading the introduction of our company and get to know the people in your office and find out what the company is like. This after

24、noon you can walk around our workshops and know more about the products. No one is allowed to leave the company before 5:30 pm. By the way, lunchtime comes at 11:50 and its free for charge. Remember: Learning is so important that it can change your future life. This is what Id like to say to you at

25、the moment. If you still have any question, please come to my office. Thank you.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ALisinoprilWhat is lisinopril? Lisinopril is a medicine to treat high blood pressure. This medicine is only available on prescri

26、ption. It comes as tablets. It also comes as a liquid for people who find it hard to swallow tablets, but this has to be ordered specially by your doctor.Important informationTo make sure lisinopril is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have: Heart, liver or kidney problems Diabetes (糖尿病) Higher

27、levels of potassium (钾) in your bloodWomen who are pregnant cant take the medicine. It could harm the unborn baby.How should I take lisinopril? Take lisinopril exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may sometimes change your dose (剂量) to m

28、ake sure you get the best results. Drink plenty of water each day while you are taking this medicine. Lisinopril can be taken with or without food. Your blood pressure needs to be checked often, and you may need frequent blood tests.What if I forget to take it?If you miss a dose of lisinopril, take

29、it as soon as you remember. If you dont remember until the following day, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one. If you forget doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you.What should I avoid while taking lisinopril? Avoid drinking alcohol, because

30、it can further lower your blood pressure and may increase certain side effects of lisinopril. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.21. What do we know about lisinopril?A. It comes in liquid form. B. It

31、must be taken with food.C. It can be used to treat diabetes. D. It is harmful to pregnant women.22. What do you need to do when taking lisinopril?A. Visit a doctor on a daily basis. B. Live on a mainly vegetarian diet.C. Do enough physical exercise daily. D. Have frequent blood pressure tests.23. What should you do if it has been almost a day since you missed a dose?A. Take your next dose on time. B. Skip the following doses for days.C. Take a dose as soon as you remember. D. Have more when taking your next dose.【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍药物Lisinopril以及相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Importa