建材类专业英语词汇.docx

1、建材类专业英语词汇门类知识：Steel door 钢质门Crack paint series 裂纹油漆门Embossing door 浮雕板门Electrolysis board 电解板门Imitate copper door仿铜门Solid wood compound door 实木复合门High class craft door 工艺木门PVC free coating door PVC 免漆门High polymer free coating door 高分子免漆门Interior steel- wooden door室内钢木门HDF molded door 模压门Stainless d

2、oor 不锈钢门Aluminum alloy door 铝合金门Plastic steel door 塑钢门Bolt 螺栓 Reinforced side locking point 加固侧端锁点Door viewer 猫眼Thickened door leaf 加厚门扇Main lock 主锁Door leaf 门扇Magnetic seal 门吸Doorframe 门框 new-style reinforced hinge 新款加固合页Luminous stealth doorbell 夜光隐藏门铃Gas-bag magnetic seal 磁性密封条Surface processing

3、effect 表面处理效果Stainless steel doorsill 不锈钢门挡Bolt 螺栓 super-thick door leaf triple anti- theft bolt 超厚门扇三重防盗螺栓Machine lock 机械锁Pull 拉手Door sill 门挡Single color 单色Width 宽 height 高 long 长 thickness 厚度Door formula line 门套线Combined door formula big panel 门框Doorward bar 门档条Wooden screw 木质螺丝Sheet iron 铁板Batten

4、 板条Natural stuffing 自然填充物Steel plate 铁板Powder coated 喷塑Phosphate 磷化Anti-ultraviolet 防紫外线Rock wool 石棉窗户：UPVC windows UPVC窗户Aluminum window 铝合金窗户Window blinds 百叶窗Steel window 铁窗Parapet wall 护栏Top hung fanlight 顶悬气窗Moulding 装饰线条Top rail 上横档Locking handle 把手Friction hinge 摩擦教练Jamb 侧柱Transom 横梁Cill 窗台Mul

5、lion 树框Stay 支撑杆Bottom rail 下横档Vertical sliding 垂直滑动Triple track 三轨道校具产品知识：School desk 学校桌子Fitting 配件Apartment bed 学校公寓床Dining table 餐桌Laboratory 实验室家具Blackboard 黑板Library furniture 图书馆家具Platoon chair 体育馆排椅Child school desk 儿童桌子Particle board/flake board/Chipboard 刨花板Plywood 多层板/胶合板MDF 密度板Melamine 三聚

6、氰胺Fireproofing board, high pressure laminate board (HPL Board) 防火板Edge banding strip 封边Grain 纹理Formaldehyde Emission 甲醛释放量Moulded board 模压板Fiber glass/fiber reinforced plastics 玻璃钢Chemical-Resistant Laminate 理化板Round Steel/steel rod 钢筋Steel circle tube 钢管square tube 方管Rectangle tube 矩形管Flat steel ba

7、r 扁铁Angle iron 角钢Surface electrostatic powder spraying/powder coatings 喷塑办公家具：Boss table 班台Book counter 文件柜Computer table 电脑桌Sofa 沙发民用家具：Bedroom furniture 卧室家具Studio furniture 书房家具Child combination 儿童组合Closet 衣柜Television cabinet 电视柜Shoes cabinet 鞋柜Kitchen furniture 厨房家具Leisure furniture 户外家具Trash c

8、an 垃圾桶Healthy boby equipment 健身器材Goods frame 货架Ladder 梯子 产品专业术语窗户专业术语：窗 METAL WINDOWS & FRAMES 金属窗 metal windows 钢窗 steel windows 铝窗 aluminum windows 不锈钢窗 stainless steel windows 木窗 wood windows 塑料窗 vinyl windows 特种窗 special windows 室外上卷式百叶窗 exterior roll-up windows shutters 天窗及屋顶采光 SKYLIGHTS 屋顶窗 ro

9、of windows 五金配件 HARDWARE 窗五金 window hardware & specialties 门窗配件 door and window accessories 玻璃及相关制品 GLAZING 玻璃 glass 推拉窗：Sliding Window节省空间，经济、适用：Save space, economic, and practical适合家庭、办公隔断、酒店等场所：Suitable for home, office partitions, hotels and other establishmentsSave space适合家庭、宾馆、酒店等场所：Suitable f

10、or families, hotels, places such as hotels圆弧窗:Arc Window弧形设计，满足了不同建筑的结构：Arc Design，To meet different building structures适合住宅、公寓、别墅等：Suitable for residential, apartment, villa, etc平开上悬窗 top-hung window压条：glazing bead窗框：all kinds of frames推拉扇：push pull door leaf 铝合金窗：aluminum alloy window 铝合金窗纱：alumin

11、um alloy wire netting 铝合金窗轨：al-alloy curtain rod铝合金窗扇：aluminum alloy sash铝门窗料：aluminum window door and sections 铝门窗锁：lock for aluminum door and window 辅助配件:Auxiliary accessories 坚固、高档、美观：Rugged, high-grade and beautiful且具有隔热、保湿功能：And has heat insulation, heat preservation function适合家庭、单位、酒店等场所：Suita

12、ble for families, units, places such as hotels内倒内开，双重功能，节省空间：Within the open within the inverted, double feature， 钢质门专业术语：钢质门: Steel door 仿铜门: Imitate copper door冷轧钢板: Cold-rolled steel sheet： 蜂窝纸: Honeycomb material :防火棉: Fireproof mountain cork防火石膏: Fireproof gypsum气窗： Transom门头： Door header门柱： Do

13、or pillar单门： Single door双开门： Ddouble door子母门： Son-mother door子门：Secondary door母门： Primary door 门扇:Door leaf 门框:Door frame 螺栓: Bolt 侧锁点:Side locking point 猫眼:Door viewer 主锁:Main lock 密封条:Magnetic seal 铰链/合页: Hinge 门铃:Door bell 门下档:Doorsill 拉手:Handle 磷化:Phosphate喷塑:Powder coating热转印:Heat transfer prin

14、ting金属漆:Metallic paint: 仿铜漆:Imitation copper paint校具专业术语：学校桌子School desk配件Fitting 学校公寓床Apartment bed 餐桌Dining table 实验室家具 Laboratory 黑板 Blackboard图书馆家具 Library furniture体育馆排椅 Platoon chair 儿童桌 Child school desk子刨花板 Particle board/flake board/Chipboard 多层板/胶合板 Plywood 密度板 MDF 三聚氰胺 Melamine 防火板 Firepr

15、oofing board, high pressure laminate board (HPL Board) 封边 Edge banding strip 纹理 Grain 甲醛释放量 Formaldehyde Emission 模压板 Moulded board 玻璃钢 Fiber glass/fiber reinforced plastics理化板 Chemical-Resistant Laminate 钢筋 Round Steel/steel rod 钢管 Steel circle tube 方管 square tube 矩形管 Rectangle tube 扁铁 Flat steel b

16、ar 角钢 Angle iron 喷塑 Surface electrostatic powder spraying/powder coatings 高质量不褪色 A high degree of light-fastness 机械磨蚀 Abrasion 磨损硬度 Abrasion hardness 砂带 Abrasive band 网兜 Basket shelf 钢木室内门 Interior steel-wood door强化木门（三聚氰胺木门）Melamine wood door实木复合油漆门/烤漆门 Solid wood compound door PVC免漆室内门 PVC door模压门

17、 HDF molded door 塑钢门 UPVC door 三聚氰胺层压： melamine lamination蜂窝纸： honeycomb material 实木框架： solid wood frame门套板: Combined door formula big panel 门套线: Door formula line门挡条: Door ward part墙体：Wall thicknessAAbrams rule阿勃拉姆规则Abrasion磨耗Accelerated strength testing快速强度试验Acid resistance耐酸性Adiabatic temperature

18、 rise绝热升温Admixture外加剂Aggregate集料（混凝土）Air entrainment引气（加气）Autoclave高压釜Accelerated curing快速养护Absorbed water吸附水Added water附加水Aggregate bulk density集料松散容重Auti-corrosion Admixture防锈剂Anisotropic materials各向异性材料Air-entrained concrete引气混凝土Air Entrain Admixture引气剂Aggregate porosity集料孔隙率Artificial marble人造大理

19、石Alite阿利特Alkali-aggregate reaction碱集料反应Alkalies in Portland cement波特兰水泥中的碱Alkali-silica reaction碱二氧化硅反应Anhydrite无水石膏（硬石膏）Autoclave expansion test高压釜膨胀试验Air-entrained concrete加气混凝土Adhesion agent粘着剂Accelerating agent速凝剂All mesh ferrocement无筋钢丝网水泥Allyl-Butadiene-Styrene丙烯氰丁二烯苯乙烯共聚树脂（ABS）Air pockets鼓泡Ax

20、ial tensive property轴心受拉性能Axial compressive property轴心受压性能Air impermeability气密性Abnormal Polypropylene无规聚丙烯（APP）Asbestos fibres石棉纤维Asbestos insulation石棉绝热制品Autoclave expansion test压蒸法Artificial人造石Air entraining and water-reducing admixture引气减水剂Active addition活性混合材Addition of cement水泥混合材Aluminoferic c

21、ement clinker铁铝酸盐水泥熟料Age龄期，时期Aluminum silicate wool硅酸铝棉Aluminum foil铝箔Air space insulation封闭空气间层Areal thermal resistance（specific thermal resistance）比热阻（热导率的倒数）Absorptivity吸收率Air permeability（Air penetration coefficient）空气渗透率 B Brick 绝热砖Bleeding 泌水Bitumen-determination of penetration 沥青针入度测定法Battery

22、-mold process 成组立模工艺Bar spacing 加筋间距Binder bonding agent 粘合剂Barytes 重晶石Batchhing 称量（配料）Biaxial behavior 双轴向性质Blaine fineness 勃来恩，细度Blast-furnace slag 高炉矿渣Blast-furnace slag cements 高炉矿渣水泥Blended portland cements 掺混合料的波特兰水泥Bogue equations 鲍格方程式Bond 粘结Brucite 氢氧镁石（水镁石）Bulking of sand 砂的湿胀Bull-float 刮尺

23、Board（block）insulation 绝热板Bitumastic paint 沥青涂料Bituminous road materials 沥青筑路材料Blowing agent 发泡剂Bar between mesh 加筋Ball impact test （*强度）落球试验法Basic constituent 碱性组分基本成分Basicity 碱度，碱性Batch mixture 配合料Bend stress 弯曲应力Bituminous paint 沥青涂料Bituminous concrete 沥青混凝土Block brick 大型砌块Blunger 搅拌器，打浆机Brick se

24、tting 砖砌体(brickwork)Brittle point of asphalt 沥青冷脆点Broken stone 碎石Bubbing potential 发泡能力Building brick 建筑红砖Building system 建筑体系，建筑系统Brittle material 脆性材料 C Calcium aluminate cement 铝酸钙水泥Calcium aluminates 铝酸钙Calcium chloride 氯化钙Calcium ferroaluminates 铁铅酸钙Calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钙Calcium oxide 氧化钙Calciu

25、m silicate hydrate 水化硅酸钙Calcium silicate 硅酸钙Calcium sulfates 硫酸钙Calcium sulfoaluminate 硫铅酸钙Calcium sulfoaluminate hydrates 水化硫铝酸钙Capillary voids（pores）in cement 水泥中的毛细管Capillary water 毛细管水Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Cavitation 混凝土中的大孔洞，空蚀作用Cement fineness 水泥细度 Cement paste 水泥浆Cement soundness 水泥安定性Cement spe

26、cifications 水泥规范Cement strength 水泥强度Cement types 水泥品种Ceramsite 陶粒Chalcedony 玉髓Chemically combined water 化学结合水 Chert 燧石（黑硅石）Chloride 氯化物Chloroprene Rubber 氯丁橡胶（CR）Chord modulus 弦弹性模量Clinker 熟料Coarse aggregate 粗集料Cold-weather concreting 冷天浇筑混凝土Compacting factor test 捣实系数试验Compaction（consolidation） 捣实（

27、捣固）Compressive strength 抗压强度Computer control system 计算机控制系统Concrete batching plant 混凝土搅拌站Concrete composition 混凝土配合比Concrete products 混凝土制品Concrete pump 混凝土输送泵Coefficient of permeability of concrete 混凝土渗透系数Carbonated lime sand brick 碳化灰砂砖Carbonating 碳化处理Cement resistance to chemical 水泥抗化学侵蚀性Cube siz

28、e 立方体试件尺寸Characteristic strength 特征强度Coarse aggregate ratio to fine 粗集料玉细集料之比Carbonated shrinkage 碳化收缩Calcium silicate insulation 硅酸钙绝热制品Cellular（foamed）glass 泡沫玻璃（多孔玻璃）Composite insulation 复合绝热层 Cold rolled steel 冷轧钢Cellular concrete 多孔混凝土Complex accelerator based on triethanolamine 三乙醇胺复合早强剂 Compo

29、nent 组分，成分，构件Compliance 柔度Composite 复合，合成，复合材料 Composite insulation 复合绝热层Composite portland cement 复合硅酸盐水泥Concrete 混凝土Condensed silica fume 浓缩（凝聚）的二氧化硅烟雾（硅粉）Consistency 绸度Core tests 钻芯试验Corrosion of steel in concrete 混凝土中钢筋的腐蚀Cost of concrete 混凝土成本Cracking 开裂Creep 徐变Critical aggregate size 临界集料尺寸C-S

30、-H 水化硅酸钙Coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数Conductivity 导热性Coefficient of shrinkage 收缩系数Coefficient of permeability of concrete 混凝土收缩系数Cement mortar 水泥胶砂Crescent ribbed bars 月牙肋钢筋Concrete block 混凝土砌块Cold-drawn reinforcement bar 冷拉钢筋Cold rolled steel 冷轧钢Condensation polymerization 缩聚反应Critical degree of saturation 临界饱和度Critical stress 临界压力Cryogenic behavior 低温性质Crystallization pressure o