英国历任首相一览表.docx

1、英国历任首相一览表英国历任首相一览表任次 姓名 任期 政党威尔明顿伯爵(Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington )纽卡斯尔公爵(Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle )德文郡公爵( William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire )纽卡斯尔公爵(Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle )比特伯爵(John Stuart, Earl of Bute)1763 1765 辉格党乔治格兰维尔(George Grenville )白金汉侯爵(Charles We

2、ntworth, Marquess of Rockingham )10查塔姆伯爵(William Pitt , Earl of Chatham )11格拉夫顿公爵(Augustus Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Grafton )12诺斯勋爵(Lord North )13白金汉侯爵(Charles Wentworth, Marquess of Rockingham )14谢尔本伯爵(William Petty, Earl of Shelburne )15波特兰公爵(William Bentinck, Duke of Portland )16威廉皮特一小皮特( William P

3、itt )1765176617661768176817701770178217821782178317831783 - 180118011804辉格党托利党辉格党托利党/ 福克斯- 诺斯联合 内阁托利党托利党亨利埃丁顿(Henry Addington )1804 1806 托利党威廉皮特一小皮特( William Pitt )1918061807辉格党联合内阁格伦维尔勋爵(William Wyndam Grenville, Lord Grenville )201807 1809 托利党波特兰公爵(William Bentinck, Duke of Portland )211809 1812 托

4、利党斯潘塞帕西瓦尔(Spencer Perceval)221812 1827 托利党利物浦伯爵(Robert Banks Jenkinson, Earl of Liverpool )231827 托利党乔治坎宁(George Canning)24 1827 1828 托利党戈德里奇子爵(Frederick Robinson, Viscount Goderich )251828 1830 托利党威灵顿公爵(Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington )261830 1834 辉格党格雷伯爵(Earl Grey)271834 辉格党墨尔本子爵(William Lamb

5、, Viscount Melbourne )281834 保守党威灵顿公爵(Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington )291834 1835 保守党罗伯特皮尔爵士( Robert Peel)30墨尔本子爵(William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne )31罗伯特皮尔爵士( Robert Peel)32约翰罗素勋爵(Earl Russell)3318351841184118461846 - 18511852德比伯爵(Earl of Derby )18521855Peelite/ 联合内阁阿伯丁伯爵(Earl of Aberdeen)3536

6、37394143Viscount Palmerston)德比伯爵(Earl of Derby )帕尔姆斯顿子爵(Viscount Palmerston)38约翰罗素勋爵(Earl Russell)18651866德比伯爵(Earl of Derby )18551858185818591859186518661868401868本杰明迪斯雷利(Benjamin Disraeli )威廉格莱斯顿( William Ewart Gladstone )18681874辉格党自由党自由党自由党4218741880本杰明迪斯雷利(Benjamin Disraeli )威廉格莱斯顿( William Ewa

7、rt Gladstone )18801885自由党4418851886保守党索尔兹伯里侯爵(Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, Marquess ofSalisbury)451886自由党威廉格莱斯顿( William Ewart Gladstone )4618861892保守党索尔兹伯里侯爵(Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, Marquess ofSalisbury)4718921894自由党威廉格莱斯顿( William Ewart Gladstone )4818941895自由党罗斯贝利伯爵(Earl of Rosebery)49索尔兹伯里侯爵(Robert Gas

8、coyne-Cecil, Marquess ofSalisbury)50亚瑟 贝尔福(Arthur James Balfour )51189519021902190519051908自由党亨利坎贝尔班内南爵士 (Henry Campbell-Bannerman )5219081916自由党赫伯特亨利阿斯奎斯( Herbert Henry Asquith )5319161922联合内阁大卫 劳合乔治(David Lloyd George )541922 1923 保守党安德鲁伯纳尔劳( Andrew Bonar Law )551923 1924 保守党斯坦利鲍德温(Stanley Baldwin

9、 )561924 工党拉姆赛 麦克唐纳(James Ramsay MacDonald)571924 1929 保守党斯坦利鲍德温(Stanley Baldwin )5819291935工党/国 民内阁拉姆赛 麦克唐纳(James Ramsay MacDonald)5919351937保守党/ 国民内阁斯坦利鲍德温(Stanley Baldwin )保守党/1937 -1940国民内阁尼维尔 张伯伦(Arthur Neville Chamberlain )194019451945保守党/ 联合内阁 过渡政府温斯顿 丘吉尔( Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill )6

10、21945 1951 工党克莱门特 艾德礼(Clement Richard Attlee )631951 1955 保守党温斯顿 丘吉尔( Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill )641955 1957 保守党安东尼艾登爵士( Anthony Eden )651957 1963 保守党哈罗德麦克米伦(Harold Macmillan )661963 1964 保守党道格拉斯霍姆爵士( Alec Douglas-Home)671964 1970 工党哈罗德威尔逊(Harold Wilson )681970 1974 保守党爱德华希思(Edward Heath )69 gFs， 戴维卡梅伦