1、山西省中考英语试题解析z山西省20XX年中考试题解析英 语单项选择(每小题1分。共l5分) 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。() 16. We live in ShanxiProvince. Shes our beautiful home. We all loveA. him B. them C. her() 17. Recently people care more about the safety of. Everyone wants to eat healthily.A. foods B. clothes C. buildin
2、gs() 18. Itsto travel from Taiyuan to Taiwan now because the planes can get there directly. You can visit the island if you like. A. difficult B. slow C.easy() 19. In order to balance the study and entertainments, every student is supposed to plan the time A. simply B. carefully C. pleasantly() 20.
3、Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive, even though she can.to. She has donated much of the money she saved to charities. A. allow B. remind C. afford() 21. Last night, Icomputer games when my mother came into my bedroom. Youcant imagine how embarrassed I was then! A. played B. was
4、 playing C. have played() 22. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon she passed the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves.A. if B. since C. until() 23. The Zhang family are looking forward to owning a house. Last week they went to see severalhouses, butof them was s
5、uitable.A. either B. neither C. none() 24. Otr school had tothe soccer games because of the bad weather, which made students frustrated.A. put on B. put off C. put up() 25. Dear, you need toby next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad.。You are going on eighteen.OK, Mum. I am considering
6、 it.A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decision() 26. -Every time the exam is over, I willthe results.-Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A. be worried about B. be pleased with C. be good at() 27., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop our
7、selves.So youd better make time to volunteer.A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. To start with() 28. -Ive got a ticket to the opening ceremony of the twenty-ninth Olympics. Im leaving for London in a few days.-What a lucky guy!A. Its kind of you B. Enjoy yourself C. Thats all right() 29. -We made a
8、 good job of our English groupwork. - !Your topic on Advertisement English is fascinating.A. Congratulations B. The same to you C. Sorry to hear that() 30. -As for Mr Brown, do you know?-Sure. Canada. But he has been teaching French for two years in Shanghai. A. where he is working B. where he comes
9、 from C. where is his motherland.完形填空(每小题1分,共l5分)阅读下面短文。掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class.l cant 31 whatit was about, but I have never forgotten the 32 I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wro
10、ng. 33 , he strongly believed that I was wrong and hewas right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She34 a good idea. She brought both of us tothe front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on 35 In the middle ofthe desk was a large, round object. It was 36 for me t
11、o see that it was black. She asked the boywhat color the object was. 37, he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt 38 that the object was whites considering that it was certainly black! One moreargument started between the boy and me, this time 39 the color of the object. The teacher told me to go stan
12、d where the key was standing and told him to come stand where I hadbeen. We changed 40 , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I 41 answer,White. It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 42 colored sides, andfrom .his side it was white. 43 from my side was
13、it black. My teacher taughtme a very important 1.esson that day: You must 44 in other persons position(位置) and look at the 45 through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.() 31. A. understand B. remember C. explain() 32. A. class B. subject C. lesson() 33. A. Therefore B. Also C. Howe
14、ver() 34. A. came up with B. went on with C. got along with() 35. A. another B. other C. the other() 36. A. hard B. clear C. lucky() 37. A. Black B. White C. Grey() 38. A. realize B. describe C. believe() 39. A. like B. against C. about() 40. A. places B. objects C. opinions() 41. A. could B. should
15、 C. had to() 42. A. similarly B. differently C. brightly() 43. A. But B. Still C.Only() 44. A. appear B. stand C, hide () 45. A. situation B. discussion C. solution阅读理解(一)(每小题2分共30分)阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A) Microblogging(微博) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your
16、 ideas on any topic onit.Of course, you might also make comments(评论) on others microblogs. The following is Tonvs microblog at Enviroboard and its comments.Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation Saturday 9th June 8:05 am Hi everyone! My names Tony. Im doing a project about greener ways to travel. I wa
17、nt to know ifanyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help! Comments 4I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving yourcar to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shoppingon the Internet You canalso book holidays as well. Posted by Billy on June
18、1lth 7:36 amI try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly! Postedby Carolon. June 12th 10
19、:35 am Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)an a car. You dontget caught in traffic jams either But in my opinion,the best thing is a bicycle. They dontproduce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time.Posted by Dazon .lune 12th 16:00 nmI cant get to my univers
20、ity by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby tohave a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down thecosts - and most importantly,- I am helping the environment!Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm() 46. Billy thinks that we can make less air
21、pollution by.A. doing things online at home B. driving cars to shopping centresC. taking buses to the supermarkets() 47. Buses in Carols town are environmentally friendly because.A. they use fuel B. they are cheap C. they are electric() 48. Daz thinks riding bicyclesA. will help us save more fuel B.
22、 will get caught in traffic jams, tooC. can be very clean and help keep fit() 49. Angela goes to school by car sharing becauseA. she doesnt like buses B. she wants to help the environmentC. she wants to go to school quickly() 50. Tony wrote the message on his microblog toA. get some good ideas on ma
23、king net palsB. get some tips on travelling to the places with green treesC. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling(B)Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achievingwhat you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a
24、 story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As hewas working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. Iwant to dig a deep hole all the way through th earth! the boy answered excitedl
25、y. The older boysbegan to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes.He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. Thejar was fu
26、ll soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, Maybe I cant finish digging all theway through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (,j) of digging ! The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keepworking! Not every goal w
27、ill be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream willcome true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, Yes, but look what Ive foundalong the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to dosomething! It is in the dig
28、ging that life is lived. is the unexpected joy on the journey that really hasa meaning.() 51. What did the boy do after watching a program?A. He bought a glass jar. B. He started to dig a hole.C. He played withsome visitors.() 52. What did the older boys think of the little boy?A. He was silly. B. H
29、e was strict.C. He was strong-minded.() 53. When did the boy find the stones? A. Before he met the older boys. B. When he wanted to give up digging. C. After the older boys laughed at him.() 54. What does the underlined sentence It is in the digging that life is lived. mean according to the article?
30、 A. Life is to make a big success. B. Life is to find the colorful stones.C. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.() 55. Which is the best title for this article? A. Enjoying the Process B. How to Achieve GoalsC. A Journey through the Earth(c) Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by culture?
31、 Recently social scientists have begunto ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak ofculture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior(行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of
32、behavior that make one group of peopledifferent from another group.Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But theseaspects(方面) of human behavior, or culture, can also be found in the lives of certain animals,Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing lineb
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