1、人教版高中英语选修八 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors语法篇学生版人教版高中英语选修八 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors-语法篇(学生版)20遍了。He has been calling on her several times this week. 他这个星期几次来看他。We have been having a lot of rain recently. 最近雨水很多。(3)有时现在完成进行时表示刚才或近来发生的动作,也可表示知道说话时为止的一段时间内发生的动作,这一动做到说话时已经结束,而且一般不再继续下去;这种用法主要表示某一动作所产生的
2、结果或对现在的影响。例如He has been working too hard.他工作太辛苦了。The girl has been playing with toys.那个女孩一直在玩玩具。You have been cleaning the classroom, I think.我想你刚才在打扫教室吧。(4)现在完成时和现在完成进行时现在完成时和现在完成进行时均可表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作,有时两者可换用。这两种时态的主要区别有两个 :其一:现在完成时表示动作已完成,着重结果;现在完成进行时表示动作的进行,强调动作的持续性。比较: I have watered the flower
3、s.我已经给花浇过水了。(已完成:你不必浇了) I have been watering the flowers.我一直在给花浇水。(未完成:一直在浇)其二:状态动词、知觉动词或情感动词如:see, feel,know,love 等,不可用于现在完成进行时,但可用于现在完成时,例如:I have known her for a long time.我认识她已经很久了。I havent seen him theses days.这些日子我没有见过他。1.(2019福建高考) -Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.-He went to the lib
4、rary after breakfast and _his essay there ever since.A. wrote B. had written C.has been writing D. is writing2.(2019湖南高考) Since the time humankind started gardening, we _ to make our environment more beautiful.A. try B. have been trying C.are trying D. will try3. (2019江西高考)-Tony, why are your eyes r
5、ed?-I _ up papers for the last five minutes.A.cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting4. (2019陕西高考) Marty _ really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A. worked B. have been working C. had worked D. has worked5. (2019福建福州高二下) The girl has a great interest in spor
6、t and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking基础演练一. 单项选择1. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparingC. had been preparing D. has been preparing2. By th
7、e time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. Walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked3. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in
8、class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year.A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 5. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked6. I have got a headache.No wonder. You_ in front of that computer
9、 too long.A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school,but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considere
10、d B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider9. _ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show10. Hi, Tracy, you look pale.I am tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painti
11、ng D. have painted 巩固提高二. 用括号中的词的正确形式填空 1. You know, I _ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister _ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he _ (play) in the mud all the morning.4. I _ (wonder) if you were
12、 free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We _ (wait) anxiously for him since last night. 1. They on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now we it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working ;are still working B. had worked; were still working C. have been working; hav
13、e worked D. have worked; are still working 2. Millions of pounds worth of damage by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. had been caused B. has been causedC. will be caused D. will have been caused 3. Now that she is out of job, Lucy going back to school , she hasnt decided
14、yet.A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider4. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait 5. Have you heard from Janet recently? No, but I her over Chri
15、stmas.A. saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seeing 6. You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been throwing 7. Li Ming is said abroad. Do you know what country he studied in? Yes, in Britain.A. to have
16、studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying8. We_ for the bus half an hour, but it has not come yet.A. have been waiting B. have waitedC. are waiting D. have been waited9. You are so late. We _ you for a whole hour.A. Waited B. had waited C. were waiting for D. have been waiting f
17、or10. He _ articles for our wall-newspaper the three years, and he _about thirty articles.A. has written; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is write; has been writing D. has been writing; has written11. It _ for two days. The roads will be blocked if it _ soon.A. snowed; wont B. has been snowi
18、ng; doesnt stopC. has snowed; wont stop D. snow ; doesnt stop12. It _ for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match_.A. has been raining; has put off B. has rained; is put off C. was raining; has been put off D. has been raining; has been put off13. He wanted to know how this _. A
19、. had happened B. happened C. has happened D. has been happening 14. Since she left home, I have been worried about her and _ well at all.A. was sleeping B. wasnt sleepingC. havent been sleeping D. have been sleeping15. For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, _ the contents o
20、f the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A. had been carrying out B. carried out C. were carrying out D. have been carrying out_一. 单项选择1. We _for the bus half an hour, but it has not come yet.A. have been waiting B.have waited C.are waiting D.have been waite
21、d2. You are so late. We _you for a whole hour.A. waited B.had waited C.were waiting for D.have been waiting for 3. He _articles for our wall-newspaper the three years, and he _about thirty articles.A. has written; has written B.has been writing ;wroteC.is writing ;has been writing D.has been writing
22、 ;has written4. It_for two days. The roads will be blocked if it _soon.A. snowed ;wont B.has been snowing ; doesnt stop C.has snowed ;wont stop D.snow; doesnt stop5. It _for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match_.A. has been raining; has put off B.has rained ; is put offC.was
23、raining; has been put off D.has been raining ; has been put off6.He wanted to know how this _.A. had happened B.happened C.has happened D.has been happening 7. China sent up Shenzhou VI manned spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology _rapidly in China.A. has been develop
24、ing B.develops C.is developing D.has developed8. Mrs.White became a teacher in 1985.She _for 20years by next summer.A. will teach B.would have taught C.has been teaching D.will have been teaching9. -Hi, Tracy, you look tired. -I am tired. I _the living room all day.A. Painted B.had painted C.have be
25、en painting D.have painted10. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy_going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B.has been considering C.considered D.is going to consider二. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband, Tom, has always been good with an
26、imals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). Its _11_ for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, theyre hard to spot, _12_ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. This grouse came into our lives in _13_. Tom was working out in the field when
27、 he _14_ her walking around at the edge of the field. She was _15_ unafraid and seemed to be _16_ about what he was doing. Tom saw the _17_ bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew _18_ of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, Mild
28、red came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom _19_ he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next. Apparently, she didnt like to be _20_. Shed run up and peck (啄) at Toms hands, then _21_ off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of
29、 the _22_ and left. As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to _23_ more and more often. _24_ Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a _25_ of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt _26_ not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by. When hunting season opened, we put a _27_ at the end of our driveway a
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