医疗保健常用词汇.docx

1、医疗保健常用词汇主题：医疗保健常用词汇收藏本贴 | 好友分享 | 推广拿分点击:328|回复:3|标签: 词汇医疗保健常用词汇 (1)心脏 Heart 血管 Blood Vessels 淋巴腺 Lymph 心室 Ventricle 心房 Atrium 动脉 Artery 静脉 Vein 心悸 Palpitation 不能呼吸 Short of Breath 心脏病发作 Heart Attack 脸色苍白 Pallor of Face 贫血 Anemic 水肿 Puffy, Edema 青紫 Cyanosis 心脏瓣膜疾病 Valvular Cyanosis 狭心症 Angina 心肌梗塞 My

2、ocardial Infarction 动脉硬化症 Arteriosclerosis 心脏性气喘 Cardiac Asthma 血栓症 Thrombosis 先天性心脏疾病 Congenital Heart Disease 心脏衰弱 Heart Failure 心内膜炎 Endocarditis 心肌炎 Myocarditis 心脏神经症 Cardiac Neurosis 高血压 Hypertension 低血压 Hypotensions 动脉瘤 Aneurysm 气管 Bronchus 肺 Lung 咳嗽 Cough 干咳 Dry Cough 有痰咳 Moist Cough 气喘性咳 Whe

3、ezing Stridor 气喘 Wheeze 痰 Sputum 吐血 Blood-Spitting 咳血 Hemoptysis 背痛 Back Pain 胸痛 Chest Pain 哮喘 Asthma 沙哑 Hoarseness 粗嗄 Huskiness 感冒 Common Cold 支气管炎 Bronchitis 细支气管炎 Broncheolitis 支气管气喘 Bronchial Asthma 肺炎 Pneumonia 肺结核 Pulmonary Tuberculosis 胸膜炎 Pleurisy 肺气肿 Pulmonary Emphysema 肺癌 Lung Cancer 脑 Bra

4、in 大脑 Cerebrum 小脑 Cerebellum 脊髓 Spinal Cord 神经 Nerve 眼花 Dizziness 轻度头痛 Light Headedness 抽筋 Convulsion 麻木 Numbness 颤震 Tremor 晕倒 Syncope (Swooning) 昏迷状态 Unconsciousness 错乱 Confused or Confusion 意识朦胧 Dazed Condition 兴奋状态 Excited Condition 昏沉 Drowsy 幻觉 Illusion 感觉麻痹 Hypoesthesia 四肢麻痹 Paralysis 语言障碍 Dist

5、urbance of Speech 视觉障碍 Distrubance of Vision 昏迷 Coma 精神错乱 Delirium 失眠 Insomnia 紧张 Nervous 神经炎 Neuritis 颜面神经麻痹 Facial Palsy 神经痛 Neuralgia 肋间神经痛 Intercostal 坐骨神经痛 Sciatica 脑膜炎 Meningitis 脑缺血 Cerebral Ischemia 脑出血 Apoplexy 脑血栓 Crebral Thrombosis 脑炎 Encephalitis 癫痫 Epilepsy 歇斯底里症 Hysteria 脑中风 Stroke 脑瘤

6、Brain Tumor 老人痴呆症 Parkinsons Disease 蛛网膜下出血 Bleeding 精神病 Mental Disorder, Psychosis 遗传性精神病 Hereditary Psychosis 健忘症 Amnesia 白痴 Idiocy 躁狂 Mania 忧郁症 Depression 郁躁狂 Manic Depressive 精神分裂症 Schizophrenia 精神官能症 Neurosis 神经衰弱 Neurasthenia 齿石 Calculus 矫正 Orthodontics 假牙 Denture 环镶 Veneer Crown 神经治疗 Root-Can

7、al Treatment 牙套 Crown 金牙套 Gold Crown 磁牙套 Ceramic Crown 补牙 Filling 门牙 Incisor 犬齿 Canine 臼齿 Molar 齿龈 Gum 腹 Abdomen 食道 Esophagus 胃 Stomach 十二指肠 Duodenum 大肠 Large Intestine 小肠 Small Intestine 直肠 Rectum 肛门 Anus 肝脏 Liver 胰脏 Pancreas 胆囊 Gall Bladder 盲肠 Appendix 胃口 Appetite 口渴 Thirst 呕吐 Nausea 胃灼热 Heartburn

8、 吐 Vomiting 压迫感 Sense of Pressure 一般腹痛 General Abdominal Pain 吞咽困难 Difficulty in Swallowing 吐血 Hematemesis 便秘 Constipation 腹泻 Diarrhea 肠鸣 Rumbling Sound 放屁 Pass Gas 软便 Loose Stool 血便 Bloody Stool 食欲不振 Anorexia 腹部膨胀 Abdominal Enlargement 食道癌 Cancer of the Esophagus 胃炎 Gastritis 胃溃疡 Gastric Ulcer 胃酸过多

9、症 Hyperacidity 胃癌 Stomach Cancer 十二指肠溃疡 Duodenal Ulcer 肠黏膜炎 Intestinal Catarrh 肠结核 Intestinal Tuberculosis 肠捻转 Volvulus 盲肠炎 Appendicitis 大肠炎 Colitis 腹膜炎 Peritonistis 痔疮 Hemorrhoids (Piles) 痔漏 Anus Fistula 肝硬化 Cirrhosis of The Liver 胆结石症 Gall Stones 胆炎 Cholecytitis 小肠癌 Cancer of the Intestine 肠套肠 Irt

10、ussusception 直肠癌 Rectal Cancer 肛门周围脓疡 Perianal Abscess 肝炎 Hepatitis 肝癌 Cancer of the Liver 黄疸 Jaundice 胰脏炎 Pancreatitis 肾 Kidney 肾上腺 Adrenal Gland 膀胱 Bladder 尿道 Urethra 睪丸 Testicles * Penis 前列腺 Prostate 排尿时困难 Pain on Urination 尿量多 Polyuria 尿量少 Oliguria 尿急症 Urinary Urgency 小便困难 Dysuria 糖尿 Glycosuria

11、小便失禁 Urinary Incontinence 阳萎 Impotence 睪丸肿大 Testicle Swelling 肾盂 Kidney Pelvis 导尿 Catheterize 尿毒症 Uremia 肾炎 Nephritis 肾萎缩 Nephrosis 肾结石 Nephrolith, Renal (Stones) 肾盂炎 Pyelonephritis 膀胱炎 Cystitis 尿道炎 Urethritis 结石 Calculus (Stones) 包皮 Phimosis 早泄 Premature Ejaculation 淋病 Gonorrhea 肾结核 Tuberculosis of

12、 the Kidney 肾瘤 Tumor of the Kidney 前列腺肥大 Hypertrophy of the Prostate 本版附件要求您登录后才可见 12来顶一下 3快速回复 复制地址楼主 Date: 2009-12-23 13:00:20知足常乐！看我其他帖子看我的日志看我该帖回复 医疗保健常用词汇 (2)皮肤炎 Dermatitis 接触性皮肤炎 Contact Dermatitis 湿疹 Eczema 小儿湿疹 Infantile Eczema 脂漏性湿疹 Seborrheic Eczema 发疹 Exanthema, Rash 药疹 Drug Eruption 干燥皮肤

13、 Dry Skin 风疹块 Urticaria 狼疮 Lupus 晒伤 Sunburn 鸡眼 Corn 雀斑 Freckle 皮肤癌 Skin Cancer 疣 Wart 胎记、痣 Birthmark, Nevus 黑痣 Mole 狐臭 Hircismus, Osmidrosis Axillae 脱毛症, ? Baldness, Alopecia 黄癣 Favus, crusted ringworm 香港脚 Athletes Foot 牛皮癣 Psoriasia 圆癣 Tinea, Ringworm, 红疹 Red Rash 挫伤 Bruise 脱发 Falling Out of Hair 玫

14、瑰疹 Roseola 耳 Ear 外耳 External Ear 内耳 Internal Ear 中耳 Middle Ear 三半规管 Semicircular Canal 耳鼓膜 Ear Drum 鼻 Nose 流鼻血 Nasal Bleeding 流鼻涕 Running Nose 鼻涕 Nasal Discharge 鼻塞 Stuffed Nose 鼻腔 Nasal Cavity 嗅觉失灵 Cant Distinguish Smells 耳分泌物 Ear Discharge 耳痛 Earache 耳鸣 Ringing of the Ear 听力困难 Difficulty in Hearin

15、g 喉 Throat 扁桃腺 Tonsil 咽头 Pharyngeal Tonsil 小舌 Uvula 舌 Tongue 声带 Vocal Cord 喉咙痛 Sore Throat 喉咙痒 Itchy Throat 声音沙哑 Hoarse Voice 失声 Loss of Voice 眼球 Eye Ball 眼角膜 Cornea 巩膜 Sclera 虹膜 Iris 水晶体 Lens 瞳孔 Pupil 网膜 Retina 视力 Visual Activity 视力障碍 Visual Disturbance 视力不良 Poor Vision 复视 Diplopia 眼睛分泌物 Eye Discha

16、rge 眼泪 Tearing 脸炎 Blepharitis 针眼 Sty 倒睫 Trichiasis 激管炎 Lacrimal Duct 砂眼 Trachoma 网膜炎 Retinitis 网膜剥离 Retina Detachment 青光眼 Glaucoma 白内障 Cataract 色盲 Color Blindness 结膜炎 Conjunctivities 角膜炎 Karatitis 视神经炎 Optic Neuritis 鼻激管狭窄 Obstruction of The Nose 斜视 Squint, Cross-Eyed 怕光 Photophobia 视力模糊 Blurred Vis

17、ion 眼内异物 Foreign Body in the Eyes 子宫 Uterus 子宫口 Cervix * Vagina 月经 Menstruation (Periods) 下腹部痛 Low Abdominal Pain *分泌物 Vaginal Discharge 月经周期 Menstrual Cycle 月经痛 Dysmenorrhea 无月经 Amenorrhea 更年期症状 Menopause Syndrome 怀孕 Pregnancy 预产期 Date of Delivery, Due Date 害喜 Morning Sickness 胎儿心音 Fetal Heart Soun

18、ds 流产 Miscarriage 堕胎 Abortion 破水 Membrane Rupture 阵痛 Labor Pains 早期破水 Premature Rupture 腿抽筋 Leg Cramp 排卵 Ovulation 受精(胎) Conception 着床 Implantation 胎儿 Fetus 胎动 Fetal Movement Quickening 静脉瘤 Varicose Vein 怀孕线纹 Striations of Pregnancy 蛋白尿症 Albuminuria 尿道发炎 Urinary Tract Infection 子痫 Eclampsia 羊水过多 Pol

19、yhydramnion 胞状奇胎 Hydatid Mole 子宫外孕 Ectopic Pregnancy 卵管怀孕 Tubal Pregnancy 产道 Birth Canal 直肠检查 Rectal Examination *检查 Internal (Vaginal) Examination 分娩 Delivery 生产第一期 First Stage of Labor 生产第二期 Second State of Labor 生产第三期 Third State of Labor 子宫收缩 Contraction 会阴切开 Episiotomy 会阴缝合 Perineorrhaphy Stitc

20、h 产后 After Birth 脐带 Umbilical Cord 胎盘 Placenta 恶露 Lochia 早产 Premature Birth 死产 Stillbirth 双胞,、多胎 Twins, Multiple Birth 一卵双胞胎 Identical Twins 二卵性双胞胎 Fraternal Twins 胎盘分离 Separation of the Placenta 前置胎盘 Placenta Praevia 盘卷脐带 Coiling of the Umbilical Cord 狭骨盘 Narrow Pelvic 胎盘附着 Adherence of the Placent

21、a 卵管破裂 Tubal Rupture 子宫破裂 Uterine Rupture 会阴裂伤 Laceration of the Perineum 产褥热 Puerperal Fever 剖腹生产 Caesarean Section 钳子分娩 Forcepts Delivery 喂养母乳 Breast Feeding 人工喂养 Bottle Feeding 初乳 Colostrum 新生儿 Newborn Baby 怀孕中毒症 Toxemia of Pregnancy 沙发 Date: 2009-12-23 13:01:43知足常乐！看我其他帖子看我的日志看我该帖回复 医疗保健常用词汇 (3)

22、早产儿 Premature Baby 新生儿黑粪 Melena of the Newborn 脱脐 Umbilical Hernia 新生儿黄疸 Jaundice of Newborn 肠炎 Stomach Virus 腹股沟疝脱 Inguinal Hernia 脑炎 Encephalitis 脱水 Dehydration 脑膜炎 Meningitis 夜尿症 Nocturnal Enuresis 白喉 Diphtheria 百日咳 Pertussis 破伤风 Tetanus 小儿麻痹 Poliomyelitis 脑炎 encephalitogen 麻疹 Measles 腮腺炎 Mumps 德

23、国麻疹 Rubella B型肝炎 Hepatitis B 过敏 Allergy 健康检查 General Check-Up 身体检查 Physical Examination 入院 Admission 出院 Discharge 症状 Symptom 营养 Nutrition 病历 Clinical History 诊断 Diagnosis 治疗 Treatment 预防 Prevention 呼吸 Respiration 便通 Bowel Movement 便 Stool 血 Blood 脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation 尿 Urine 脉搏数 Pulse Rate 血型 Blood T

24、ype 血压 Blood Pressure 麻醉 Anesthesia 麻醉全身 General Anesthesia 静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia 脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia 局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia 手术 Operation 切除 Resection 副作用 Side Effect 消毒 Irrigation 注射 Injection X-光射线 X-Ray 红外线 Ultra Red-Ray 慢性的 Chronic 急性的 Acute 体格 Build 亲戚 Relative 遗传 Heredity 免疫 Immunity 血

25、清 Serum 流行性的 Epidemic 潜伏期间 Incubation Period 泸过性病毒 Virus 消毒 Sterilization 抗生素 Antibiotic 洗肠 Enema 结核反应 Tuberculin Reaction 药物及用品 Medicine & Supplies 冰袋 Ice Bag 绷带 Bandage 胶带 Adhesive Tape 剪刀 Scissors 体温计 Thermometer 栓药 Suppository 药丸 Tablet, Pill 舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet 胶囊 Capsules 软膏 Ointment 眼药 Eye

26、Medicine 止咳药 Cough Medicine 阿司匹林 Aspirin 止痛药 Pain Killer 处方 Presciption 症状 Symptoms 发烧 Fever 发高烧 High Fever 发冷 Chills 发汗 Sweats 盗汗 Night Sweats 倦怠 Tiredness 失眠 Insomnia 肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder 打喷嚏 Sneeze 鼻塞 Stuffed Nose 流鼻水 Running Nose 流鼻血 Nasal Bleeding 咳嗽 Coughing 打嗝 Hiccup 痒 Itch 腰痛 Low Back

27、Pain 头痛 Headache 不舒服 Uncomfortable 外伤 Injury 割伤 Cut 剌伤 Puncture 骨折 Fracture 脱臼 Dislocation 撞伤 Contusion 抓伤 Scratches 脓 Pus 疔疮 Furuncle 颈扭伤 Whiplash Injury 虫咬伤 Insect Bites 烫伤 Burns 脓肿 Abscess 冻伤 Frost Bite 疝脱 Hernia 痛 Pain 轻疼 Slight Pain 激痛 Severe Pain 钝痛 Dull Pain 压痛 Pressing Pain 剌痛 Sharp Pain 撕裂痛

28、 Tearing Pain 持续痛 Continuous Pain 间断持续痛 Pain at Intervals 绞痛 Colic 放射痛 Rediating Pain 痉挛痛 Crampy Pain 尿 Urine 血尿 Bloody Urine 脓尿 Pyuria 尿混浊 Cloudy Urine 蛋白质 Albuminuria 糖尿 Glycosuria 大便 Stool 粘液便 Mucous Stool 粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool 血 Blood 验血 Blood Analysis 红血球 Red Cell 白血球 White Cell 血型 Blood Type

29、 血压 Blood Pressure 呼吸 Respiration 呼吸数 Respiration Rate 呼气 Expiration 吸气 Inspiration 呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing 脉搏数 Pulse Rate 不规则脉 Irregular Pulse 慢脉 Bradycardia 快脉 Rapid Pulse 外科手术 Surgery 出血 Bleeding 内出血 Internal Bleeding 出血斑 Petechiae 炎症 Inflammation 腐烂 Erosion 手术 Operation 切除 Resection 移殖 Transplantation 畸形 Malformation Deformation 疤痕 Scar 粘着 Adhesion 麻醉 Anesthesia 镇痛剂 Paink