安徽英语试题解析.docx

1、安徽英语试题解析2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并收回。第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. (关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C.

2、 fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. (短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. Which animal does the woman like? A. B. C. 8. What are the s

3、peakers talking about? A. B. C. 9. What is the womans favorite fruit? A. B. C. 10. What will the speakers grandparents do this Sunday? A. B. C. 11. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee B. Juice C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isnt good at dancing. B. Because he doe

4、snt know most of the guests. C. Because the woman wont introduce him to others.13. How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to do? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study E

5、nglish? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York.III. (长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一点对话，回答地16至17小题。16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough.17. Whats relationship between the two speakers? A

6、. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.听下面一段对话，回答18至20小题。18. Who will spend the weekend with the man? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.19. Where will the man go camping? A. By a lake. B. On a hill. C. Near a river.20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful

7、of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire.IV. (短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。21. How old are the speakers parents? A. Under 60. B. About 65. C. Over 70.22. What happened at the speakers home village? A. A big rainstorm. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident.

8、23. How long will the speaker stay at home? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week.24. What can the speaker do to help? A. Do some repair work . B. Call the police. C. Buy a new house.25.What is the listening text? A. A public speech. B. A phone message. C. A news report.V. (信息转换（共5小题；每小

9、题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A School DayWhoThe students of Class Eight, Grade 26 WhenLast 27 WhatSome students acted as 28 to help the visitors.The speaker told the visitors about the 29 of the school.Other students put on a 30 for the visitors.I. (关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、

10、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. Kathy, would you please get me some chalk?2. The boy was able to fix a bike at the age of eleven.3. Watch out! So many cars are running on the road.4. We are all proud of the success our volleyball team has made.5. The teacher asked the students to copy down the key

11、 words on the blackboard.II. (短对话理解 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. M: Lucy, lets buy some flowers as your mums birthday gift. W: Why not a handbag this time?7. M: I like the bird very much. How about you? W: I prefer the dog. It is more lovely.8. M: My father lost his keys

12、 this morning.W: Bad luck! No wonder his office door was closed. 9. M: Wow! What a big watermelon! Shall we eat it? W: Nice. It is also my favorite. 10. M: Shall we go to visit our grandparents this Sunday? W: Good idea. But they will go fishing. 11. M: Here are some drinks for you. Coffee or juice?

13、 W: Neither. Just a glass of water, please. 12. M: I am a little nervous about the party. I dont know most of the guests. W: Dont worry. Ill introduce you to them. 13. M: Excuse me, does this bus go to Washington Square? W: Washington Square? Its not far. You can just walk there. 14. M: I think Alan

14、 is about the right age to go to school. W: But he is still so young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. 15. M: Your English is so good. Have you ever been abroad? W: No. I studied it in Beijing.III. (长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一点对话，回答地16至17小题

15、。M: You look pale, Jenny. Are you OK?W: I think I am all right.M: Do you have a headache?W: No. I just have a cough. M: Perhaps you should see a doctor. W: Well, I am OK. The terrible weather makes me feel bad.M: I still think you should see a doctor. Lets go and ask our head teacher for a leave.听下面

16、一段对话，回答18至20小题。W: What do you plan to do this weekend?M: I am going camping with my friends.W: Where are you going?M: To the lake near the city.W: That sounds fantastic, but youd better be careful of fire.M: OK. Well take turns to keep watching at night.W: Great! Hope you have a good time.M: Thank y

17、ou.IV. (短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。W: M:W:M:叭呱私M:Hi, Paul! This is Max speaking.This morning I received a telephone call from my parents, who are both over seventy. They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village, and their house was broken. As the

18、only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties. So I will have to stay there from June 23 to 27.Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least help with the repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come t

19、o help.I hope you wont worry about me when you get this message.V. (信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I am a student from Class Eight, Grade Nine of the State Public School. We had a School Day last Friday. Thats a wonderful experience for me. The students of our class waited at the s

20、chool gate early that morning. Some of us worked as guides to show the visitors around our school. I made a welcome speech, telling something about the history of our school. And the others put on a funny short play for visitors. All the visitors were pleased with it. They laughed and laughed. We al

21、so enjoyed ourselves a lot.I. 1-5CCABA II. 6-10AABCB 11-15CBCAB III. 16-20CABAC IV. 21-25CABABV. 26. Nine/9 27. Friday 28. guides 29. history 30. play第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）VI. 单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. (Im afraid I cant do well in the game. _. Its just for fun.

22、A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Take it easy31. D【解析】考查情景交际之安慰。句意：恐怕我在这次比赛中不能表现很好。_。仅仅就是娱乐而已。Sounds great听起来好极了，表赞同；What a pity多么可惜，表遗憾；Thank you谢谢你，表感谢；Take it easy别紧张，表安慰。当对方表现焦虑时，应进行安慰。故选D。32. (Is this iPad yours? Yes. My parents bought _ for my language learning. A. one B. it C. o

23、ther D. another32. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：这个iPad是你的吗？是的，我父母为我学习语言买的_。one一个，指代前面提到同类的人或物；it它，指代前面同一物；other（两者之间）剩下的；another另外一个。根据句意知，这里指代的是上句提到的iPad。故选B。33. (The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price33. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：新的丝绸之路将会为各个国家交流而提供一个好的

24、_。从语境知，这里指的是提供一个好的机会。故选A。34. (I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _ a lot over the years. A. changed B. changes C. will change D. has changed34. D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：我对我家乡的新的面貌感到惊叹，因为它这么多年已经改变了很多。根据句意及句中时间状语over the years知，这里指的是“过去的动作对现在的影响”，应用现在完成时态表达。故选D。35. (What do you think of the

25、 movie? Great! I have never seen a _ one. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse35. C【解析】考查形容词词义及其比较级辨析。句意：你觉得这部电影怎样？好极了！我从没有看见过一部_电影了。good好；bad糟糕；better更好；worse更糟糕。从答语great知，应答者对这部电影表示了认可，因此其表达的意思是“我从没有看见过比这部更好的电影了”。故选C。36. (Hold your dream, _ you might regret some day. A. and B. or C. but D. so36. B【解析

26、】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意：坚持你的梦想，_有朝一日，你或许后悔。and和，表“并列”；or否则，或者，表“条件，选择”；but但是，表“转折”；so所以，表“因果”。从句意知，前后句构成“非此即彼”的条件关系。故选B。37. (It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy37. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于学校来说，_所有学生发展的需求是很有必要的。由句意推知，这里指的是“满足所有学生的发展需求”。故选D。

27、38. (To my pleasure, my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do. A. above B. behind C. from D. through38. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：使我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人都一直_我。由句意知，这里说的是“家人一直在身后支持我”。故选B。39. (Mum, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it? Im not sue. It _ be a present from your uncle. A. need B. must C. may D

28、. will39. C【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我已经签收了这个盒子，里面是什么？我不确定，它或许是你舅舅寄来的礼物。need需要；must一定，表命令；may或许，表推测；will将是，表将来。从答语第一句知，应答者对盒子里的东西不肯定，因此这里表“推测”。故选C。40. ( My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activities after school. A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest40. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的同桌真的是_。她喜欢在放

29、学后参加不同的活动。从第二分句意思知，这位同桌很活泼。故选A。41. (Do you know _ Ann goes to work every day? Usually by underground. A. why B. how C. when D. whether41. B【解析】考查宾语从句中的连接词。句意：你知道Ann每天_上班吗？常常乘坐地铁。由答语意思知，问者问的是Ann上班的方式。故选B。42. (Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A. was invited B. invited

30、 C. is invited D. invites42. A【解析】考查动词语态辨析。句意：Mr. Green受邀在这次聚会上唱了英语歌曲，并且他唱得很好。由句意知，句子的主语Mr. Green是动词invite的承受者，应用被动语态表达，排除B、D；从后一分句sang知，“受邀”的动作已经发生过，应用一般过去时态表达，排除C。故选A。43. (There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _ Mount Huang in autumn. A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially43. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在安徽有许多美丽的地方去参观，_夏天去黄山。从句意知，这里特别强调夏天的黄山很美。故选D。44. (Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next