英语练习题.docx

1、英语练习题2009年英语练习题：用所给动词的适当形式填空1. After school the students _ (take) their bags and went home.2. It often _ (take) me half an hour _ (get) to the post office.3. _ (be) your friends at school last week？4. We will go to the movies if it _ (not rain) tomorrow afternoon.5. When we _ (arrive) at the station

2、， the train had already left.6. Our P.E. teacher _ (be) in the Party for ten years.7. Im sorry _ (keep) you waiting for so long.8. The heavy rain stopped us from _ (go) swimming.9. I didnt know she preferred reading to _ (play).10. I _ (put) my keys here just now. But I cant find them now.11. Li Lei

3、 _ (carry) water for Aunt Mary at times.12. Sue _ (have) supper at half past six every day.13. She _ (go) to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening.14. Beth isnt here. She _ (go) to Beijing.15. My mother _ (do) some cooking when I came in.【答案详解】1. took。and连接两个并列谓语，后一个动词用过去式，那么前一个动词也用过去式。2. tak

4、es， to get。根据句意“到邮局常花我半小时的时间”，可确定第一空用一般现在时，且主语是it，故动词用takes。在句型It takes sb some time to do sth中，第二空用不定式to get。3. Were。由时间状语last week可确定此句用be的过去时，主语是your friends，为复数形式，故用were。4. doesnt rain。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。5. arrived。从句意“当我们到达车站时，火车已经离开了”我们可知，主句用了过去完成时，那么从句则用一般过去时。6. has b

5、een。动作发生在过去，持续到现在，这是现在完成时的一种用法。7. to keep。在Im sorry后常接不定式表原因。8. going。在stop sb from doing sth中，from为介词，那么动词go应用going。9. playing。根据句型prefer doing sth to doing sth，我们可知此空用动词的-ing形式。10. put。根据句意“我刚把钥匙放在这儿，但现在找不到了”，我们可确定前句用一般过去时。put的过去时仍是put，无词形变化。11. carries。从句中的时间状语at times(有时)，我们可确定此句的时态为一般现在时。主语为单数第

6、三人称，故动词carry变为carries。12. has。根据句意和时间状语every day，我们可知该句时态为一般现在时，且主语Sue为单数第三人称，所以have变为has。13. will go。根据句意和时间状语tomorrow evening，此句用一般将来时。14. has gone。句意为“Beth不在这儿，她去北京了”，如表示“到某地去了”，用have (has) gone to + 地点。15. was doing。句意为“当我进来时，妈妈在做饭”。从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时。2009年英语练习题：按要求变换动词形式 1.go(单数第三人称)_2.carry(单数

7、第三人称)_3.take(单数第三人称)_4.have(单数第三人称)_5.give(现在分词)_6.get(现在分词)_7.lie(现在分词)_8.say(现在分词)_9.buy(过去分词)_10.show(过去分词)_11.invite(过去分词)_12.hurry(过去分词)_13.make(过去式)_14.find(过去式)_15.are(过去式)_16.written(原形)_【答案详解】1.goes。以s，x，z，sh，ch以及字母o结尾的动词，后加-es。2.carries。以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y改为i再加-es。3.takes。一般情况下，在动词后加-s构成4.has

8、。have的单数第三人称是不规则变化，不能在其后加-s，而是has。5.giving。以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词，变现在分词时应去e，再加-ing。6.getting。以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing。7.lying。以字母-ie结尾的动词，通常将-ie改为y，再加-ing。8.saying。在一般情况下，动词后加-ing构成。9.bought。buy的过去式是不规则变化。10.shown。show的过去分词是不规则变化。11.invited。invite的过去式和过去分词属规则变化，直接在词尾加-d。12.hurried。以辅音字母加y结尾的动

9、词，应将y改为i再加-ed。13.made。make的过去式是不规则变化。14.found。find的过去式是不规则变化。15.were。are的过去式是不规则变化。16.write。written是write的过去分词。中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（5） I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me， ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here， when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The an

10、swer of their questions is simple： I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment， 5. _I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. _living in China； I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested， and there are so many things I dont kn

11、ow 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4. 将of改为to。在answer， key， way， entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将

12、来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容词；-ed形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（4）but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1. _Guangzhou. We

13、 dont look each other very often， 2. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 3. _to Mary and telling her about the things that4. _are happened at my company， and she often 5. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone6. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 7. _car phone， or we se

14、nd e-mail to each other. 8. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 9. _we can keep in touch with each other. 10. _【答案解析】1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把were改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所

15、以去掉keep或去掉are，5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9. 此行正确。10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（3） Thank you

16、for your offer invite me to the free 1. _summer English course in your school. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses， Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make

17、 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school， I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.【答案解析】1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。2. 此行

18、正确。3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will， would及情态动词can， may， must等后面，永远要用动词原形。5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某

19、事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=makebetter。10. 把possibly改为possible。asas possible(尽)是习语。中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（2）I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. _hard work， he looks old than his age.

20、 When I was 3. _young， he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little about English and other subjects， 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _but also very strict in me. With his help， Ive made 8. _gre

21、at progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _【答案解析】1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。5. 此行无错。6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7. good 改为 we

22、ll。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（1）Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color television set， and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. I

23、f we buy a small one， we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television， they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway， wed better to ma

24、ke 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _【答案解析】1. in改为into。in“在里”表静态的位置；而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。7. said改为

25、says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。2009年中考英语试题：初三英语综合测试题1第一卷（选择题）（共85分）听力部分（1-20略）笔试试题（共四大题，55分） 选择题佳答案填空（共10小题，10分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. This Christmas card must _ from Jim. A. is B. was C

26、. beD. are 22. There_a class meeting tomorrow morning. The teacher will tell the students something important. A. will haveB. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to have 23. My brother told me _ you anything. A. not to bring B. to not bring C. didnt bring D. wont bring 24. Who is running

27、 _ Mike or Tom? A. slowlierB. more slowly C. most slowly D. much slower 25. Its very cold in winter. Its best _ warm clothes. A. put on B. to dressC. wearing D. to wear 26. She has _ here for just over two months. A. comeB. gone C. gotD. been 27. The visitors _ our factory two days ago. A. got B. re

28、ached inC. arrived D. reached 28. I dont know _ yesterday. A. What he happenedB. What did he happen C. What happened to him D. What has happened 29. Please dont make the radio noisy, _? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. shant we 30. _ of the children can get some presents that day. A. EveryB. each C. Everyone D. Nobody 口语应用（共5小题，5分） 选择下列每组句子的对话顺序。 31Ive not decided yet. What about you ?