高考英语完形填空试题附答案100.docx

1、高考英语完形填空试题附答案100高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)100一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggl

2、e. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked. Should I get 3 ? I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to take a(n) 5 route home that night. What if Im hurt too? Shouldnt I just run to the nearest phone and call the police? Although it felt like

3、a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds. But already the cries were growing 7 . I knew I had to act fast. How could I walk away from this? I asked myself. No, I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life. I am not a brave man, n

4、or am I 11 . I dont know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped

5、up and escaped. 15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 . Its OK, I said soothingly. The man ran away. Youre safe now. There was

6、a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 . Dad, is that you? And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine. God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughterB. whispersC. screamsD. whistles2. A. AlarmedB. ShockedC. Surprised

7、D. Impressed3. A. helpedB. attachedC. attackedD. involved4. A. itB. myselfC. thisD. that5. A. ordinaryB. normalC. newD. old6. A. costB. takenC. spentD. paid7. A. softerB. strongerC. weakerD. louder8. A. backB. bodyC. faceD. shoulder9. A. as ifB. in caseC. if onlyD. even if10. A. riskingB. ruiningC.

8、damagingD. hurting11. A. energeticB. intelligentC. athleticD. accessible12. A. whileB. onceC. untilD. since13. A. pulledB. punishedC. placedD. put14. A. thereB. thenC. laterD. where15. A. WalkingB. BreathingC. SobbingD. Sighing16. A. foundB. huggedC. approachedD. obtained17. A. tellB. considerC. obs

9、erveD. sense18. A. treeB. placeC. bushD. distance19. A. vainB. amazementC. reliefD. need20. A. steppedB. struckC. struggledD. hid【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者

10、最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。 （1）考查名词。A. laughter“笑声”；B. whispers“低语，耳语”；C. screams“尖叫”；D. whistles“口哨，汽笛”。根据下文 a woman was being attacked.可知一位女士被袭击了，她发出尖叫声。故选C。 （2）考查形容词。A. Alarmed“惊恐的”；B. Shocked“震惊的”；C. Surprised“惊讶的”；D. Impressed“印象深刻的”。夜晚从身后传来的尖叫声让我很害怕。故选A。 （3）考查动词。A. helped“帮助”；B. attache

11、d“依附”；C. attacked“共计”；D. involved“卷入，参与”。此时我很犹豫要不要去帮助这位被攻击的女士。所以选D。 （4）考查代词。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁，也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路，所以才会遇见这样一件进退两难的事情。句中使用反身代词表示强调，故选B。 （5）考查形容词。A. ordinary“普通的”；B. normal“正常的”；C. new“新的”；D. old“旧的，老的”。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁，也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路。故选C。 （6）考查动词。句意：尽管感觉就像过了一个世纪，但是我的思维过程只花了几秒钟。A. cos

12、t“花费”；B. taken“带走，花费”；C. spent “度过，花费”；D. paid“支付”。动词cost后面常常接双宾语；take的主语常常是人；spend的主语通常是人。名词短语my thought process在句中做主语，用take表示做某事花了多长时间。故选B。 （7）考查形容词。A. softer“更柔软的”；B. stronger“更强壮的”；C. weaker“更虚弱的”；D. louder“更大声的”。被攻击的妇女声音越来越弱，我也要尽快做出决定了，不然就来不及了。故选C。 （8）考查名词。A. back“后背”；B. body“身体”；C. face“脸部”；D.

13、 shoulder“肩膀”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。turn ones back固定短语，“置之不理”。故选A。 （9）考查状语从句。A. as if“似乎”；B. in case“以防”；C. if only“要是.就好了”；D. even if“即使，尽管”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系，故选D。 （10）考查动词。A. risking“冒着.的危险”；B. ruining“毁掉”；C. damaging“破坏”；D. hurting“伤害”。

14、最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理，即使这意味着我冒着自己的生命的危险。故选A。 （11）考查形容词。句意：我不是一个勇敢的人，也不是一个有运动天赋的人。我不知道我从哪里得到道德的勇气和身体上的力气，但一旦我决定要帮助这个女孩，我就突然有了改变。A. energetic“精力充沛的”；B. intelligent“聪明的”；C. athletic“有运动天赋的”；D. accessible“可以得到的；可以进入的”。故选C。 （12）考查状语从句。A. while“当.时”；B. once“一旦”；C. until“直到.才.”；D. since“自从”。我不知道我从哪里得到道

15、德的勇气和身体上的力气，但一旦我决定要帮助这个女孩，我就突然有了改变。根据句意可知表示条件关系，故选B。 （13）考查动词。A. pulled“拉，拖”；B. punished“惩罚”；C. placed“放置”；D. put“放，安置”，使.处于.”。我把攻击者从女孩身边拉走了，我们扭打着摔倒在地上，在地上我们打斗了几分钟，直到他跳起来逃走了。故选A。 （14）考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the ground，后面定语从句的结构很完整，要用关系副词，因为the ground是表示地点的名词，要用where。所以选D。 （15）考查动词。A. Walking“步行”；B. Breath

16、ing“呼吸”；C. Sobbing“抽泣”；D. Sighing“叹息”。根据前句可知我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重，我挣扎着站起来走近那个女孩想看看她的状态怎么样。故选B。 （16）考查动词。A. found“发现”；B. hugged“拥抱”；C. approached“靠近”；D. obtain“获得”。我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重，我挣扎着站起来走近那个女孩想看看她的状态怎么样。故选C。 （17）考查动词。A. tell“告诉”；B. consider“考虑”；C. observe“观察”；D. sense“感觉到”。这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣，我能够感觉到她很震惊，我不想吓到她，

17、于是我站在远处和她交谈。故选D。 （18）考查名词。A. tree“树”；B. place“地方”；C. bush“灌木丛”；D. distance“距离，远处”。这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣，我能够感觉到她很震惊，我不想吓到她，于是我站在远处和她交谈。from a distance固定短语，“从远处”故选D。 （19）考查名词。A. vain“徒劳”；B. amazement“惊讶”；C. relief“减轻，解除，安慰”；D. need“需要”。我告诉女孩现在没事了，歹徒已经跑了。女孩听到我的声音，惊讶地回答我“爸爸，是你吗？”原来这个女孩是我的女儿，她没有想到帮助她的是父亲，所以非常惊讶。

18、故选B。 （20）考查动词。A. stepped“踏出，以步测量”；B. strike“打，撞”；C. struggled“努力，奋斗”；D. hid“躲藏”。我的女儿Katherine从树的后面走了出来。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，代词，定语从句，状语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not lo

19、ng ago I was out in town with my husband. We live in a 1 town. Because of the cold, my 2 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 3 . I didnt notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack. Although it is a material item, it is yet v

20、ery 5 . He went out and retraced our 6 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 7 it in. I thought it was 8 for sure. Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 9 to our home. The door to that is usually 10 . But that night, we left it unlocked.

21、 My all-terrain motor scooter (小型摩托车) was 11 out there. In its basket was a ring boxholding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle. There was also a 12 that told the story of this stranger 13 the ring and recognizing the work, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to th

22、e jeweler and 14 about finding the ring. The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 15 and the town is so small, we are 16 to find. The stranger who found the ring 17 the ribbon (丝线) in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when it is 18 out. And then also left a gift card fo

23、r us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 19 Santas Elf (小精灵). My friend is keeping her lips 20 about whom it was.1. A. modernB. smallC. bigD. developed2. A. ringB. handC. brainD. finger3. A. fall offB. leave behindC. break downD. go away4. A. firmlyB. formallyC. id

24、enticallyD. physically5. A. valuableB. challengingC. memorableD. beneficial6. A. footprintsB. stepsC. streetsD. directions7. A. tookB. pressedC. turnedD. counted8. A. goneB. stolenC. changedD. transformed9. A. adaptedB. attachedC. exposedD. held10. A. openB. abandonedC. closedD. locked11. A. madeB.

25、parkedC. repairedD. destroyed12. A. sloganB. advertisementC. noteD. announcement13. A. handlingB. exploringC. findingD. chasing14. A. explainedB. complainedC. wonderedD. argued15. A. phone numberB. photoC. mailboxD. name16. A. difficultB. easyC. incredibleD. complex17. A. purchasedB. toreC. soldD. b

26、orrowed18. A. warmB. rainyC. foggyD. cold19. A. calledB. writtenC. signedD. noticed20. A. tightB. paintedC. secretD. clear【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者不小心弄丢了戒指，捡到戒指的好心人找到了戒指的主人也就是作者，将戒指放在她的车里并附

27、上了一个纸条写着找寻戒指主人的经过。 （1）考查形容词。A. modern“现代的”；B. small“小的”；C. big“大的”；D. developed“发达的”。根据下文的the town is so small可知作者所在的城镇很小，故选B。 （2）考查名词。A. ring“戒指”；B. hand“手”；C. brain“大脑”；D. finger“ 手指”。根据下文可知作者的周年纪念戒指丢了，戒指是戴在手指的，因为寒冷，手指收缩了戒指才会掉，故选D。 （3）考查动词短语。A. fall off“脱落”；B. leave behind“留下”；C. break down“（机器等）损

28、坏”；D. go away“离开”。因为寒冷，戒指从手指上脱落了，故选A。 （4）考查副词。A. firmly“坚定地”；B. formally“正式地”；C. identically“相同地”；D. physically“身体上地”。根据下文I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.可知在发现戒指不见后，作者觉得丈夫的心脏病要发了，这是身体上的反应，所以作者也应该是身体上）浑身疼痛，选D。 （5）考查形容词。A. valuable“有价值的”；B. challenging“具有挑战性的”；C. memorable“值得纪念的”

29、；D. beneficial “有益的”。根据上文“I didnt notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.”可知作者夫妇知道戒指不见之后，反应很大，说明这枚戒指应该是很有意义的，故选C。 （6）考查名词。A. footprints“脚印”；B. steps“步子，步伐”；C. streets “压力”；D. directions “方向”。作者的丈夫又出去，沿着他们之前的步子寻找戒指，选B。 （7）考查

30、动词。A. took “拿”；B. pressed“按压”；C. turned“翻转”；D. counted“数数，计算”。根据I called the stores we were in可知作者给他们之前去过的商店打了电话，打电话肯定是询问有没有捡到戒指，但是没有人捡到返还，turn sth in 固定短语“上交，返还”，故选C。 （8）考查动词。A. (be) gone“不见了”；B. stolen “偷窃”；C. changed“改变”；D. transformed “转变，转换”。根据上文“I called the stores we were in and no one turned

31、 it in.” 可知作者给去过的商店打电话，但是没有返还戒指。这时候作者认为她的戒指没了。sth be gone固定短语，“某物不见了，消失了”。选A。 （9）考查动词。A. adapted“适应”；B. attached“把.附在上”；C. exposed“暴露”；D. held “举行”。sunroom“日光浴室”，在这里人可以沐浴到阳光。作者家里有一间附属于房子的日光浴室，选B。 （10）考查动词。A. open“打开”；B. abandoned“遗弃”；C. closed“关闭”；D. locked“把锁起来”。根据下文But that night, we left it unlocked.可知那天晚上，作者没锁日光浴室的门。作者平常都会把门锁上，