专题22 冲刺高考训练冲刺高考英语三年真题研读完形填空江苏卷解析版.docx

1、专题22 冲刺高考训练冲刺高考英语三年真题研读完形填空江苏卷解析版专题02-2江苏卷完形填空冲刺高考训练题组一(A)At the end of August this year I moved from London to Quebec to work as an English language assistant. _36_ is a word that has appeared in many forms over the past two _37_. I dont regard myself as the most patient person in the world but the

2、re was something that _38_ me in my first week of work.I had just finished a _39_ with two students. As they were _40_ the classroom, one of the students turned back and said, “Thank you for your patience.” That was an early _41_ of the importance of being patient as a teacher. It also made me _42_

3、the language teachers that I had had over the years, ones that _43_ a high level of patience that has _44_ my language learning path. Moreover, it helped me realize the _45_ of displaying patience in the classroom.Living in a foreign country is _46_ but the people of Quebec are very patient. They re

4、peat things several times and they are more than _47_ to wait while I try to find the correct words to express myself. Itsa long learning process but with the patience of others, the process is slightly less _48_. Making mistakes shows you are trying and I think that is greatly _49_ by Quebecers. Wh

5、en I first arrived in Quebec I kept getting headaches from having to _50_ all the time due to the language and even overhearing other peoples conversations was _51_ work! I had to keep reminding myself that it would take time, and now two months later the headaches are a _52_ memory and my ears have

6、 become more _53_ to the Quebecois accent. The key is to be patient with yourself. There is no _54_ to learning a language, but it will be worth it in the _55_.【解题策略】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章首句作者交待了以下所述是在“作者在魁北克，担任英语助教”期间发生的事情。接着第二句话中作者用“I dont regard myself as the most patient person in the world我不认为自己是世界上最有耐心的人

7、”明确告诉我们本文所讲与“耐心”的话题有关。浏览其他各段，我们不难发现：通过在魁北克的工作经历，作者从中体会到耐心终究会有所回报的。36. A. Patience B. Passion C. Curiosity D. Intelligence【答案】A【解析】根据下文“I dont regard myself as the most patient person in the world我不认为自己是世界上最有耐心的人”可知选A. Patience耐心。Passion激情，热情；Curiosity好奇心，好奇；Intelligence智力。37. A. days B. weeks C. mon

8、ths D. years【答案】C【解析】从第一句话“At the end of August this year I moved from London to Quebec to work as an English language assistant.今年8月底，我从伦敦搬到魁北克，担任英语助教”可知应该以“月”为单位计算，故选C。“耐心”这个词在过去的两个月中已经以多种情形出现过。38. A. defined B. struck C. instructed D. presented【答案】B【解析】define给下定义，解释；strike给(某人以)印象，打动；instruct指示/导

9、，教；present赠予，颁予。联系上下文本句是为下文的叙述打开话题的：我不认为自己是世界上最有耐心的人，但在我第一周的工作中，有一件事让我留下了印象。39. A. game B. program C. session D. plan【答案】C【解析】game游戏，program项目；session一节课；plan计划。根据下文的“with two students”及“classromm”推测“session一节课”最为合理。我刚刚给两个学生上完了一节课。40. A. painting B. cleaning C. leaving D. decorating【答案】C【解析】上完了课，最有可

10、能的是“学生离开(leaving)教室”。paint油漆；clean打扫，清洗；decorate装饰。当他们离开教室时，其中一个学生转过身说：“谢谢你的耐心。”41. A. fact B. task C. experience D. reminder【答案】D【解析】fact事实；task任务；experience经验；reminder令人回忆起的东西，提醒的东西。这位学生的话，在作者看来是对他的提醒。这是对作为一名教师耐心的重要性最初提醒。42. A. care about B. reflect on C. turn down D. help out【答案】B【解析】care about关心

11、，担心；reflect on反思，反省，回忆；turn down拒绝；help out帮忙，帮助，帮助摆脱困境。学生的话引起了老师的回忆。43. A. set B. showed C. changed D. controlled【答案】B【解析】作者的老师所表现(showed)出来的极大的耐心。与下文中的“displaying(patience)”同义。44. A. shaped B. followed C. cleared D. climbed【答案】A【解析】shape(使)成型，塑造，影响；follow仿效，遵循；clear使清洁，变清洁；使清澈，变清澈；climb爬，攀登。这里说的是“

12、耐心”对作者的影响。这也让我想起了多年来教过我的语言教师，他们表现出极大的耐心，正是这些耐心塑造了我的语言学习道路。45. A. duty B. method C. absence D. importance【答案】D【解析】duty责任，职责，义务；method方法；absence缺乏；importance重要性。上文的“Moreover而且，此外”，说明作者进一步要强调“表现出耐心的重要性”。 此外，它帮助我认识到在课堂上表现出耐心的重要性。46. A. rewarding B. convincing C. challenging D. charming【答案】C【解析】从下文作者所遇到的

13、语言表达方面的困难看：得确“生活在国外对作者是一个挑战(challenging)”。 rewarding值得的，有报酬的；convincing令人信服的；charming有魅力的。47. A. happy B. crazy C. strange D. ridiculous【答案】A【解析】happy高兴的，愉快的；crazy疯狂的，狂热的，着迷的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；ridiculous荒唐的，荒谬的，可笑的，愚蠢的。从上文“but the people of Quebec are very patient. They repeat things several times但是魁北克

14、人很有耐心。他们说话会重复几次”可以看出“魁北克人乐于等待”。当我试图找到正确的词语来表达自己的意思时，他们非常乐意等待。48. A. striking B. confusing C. satisfying D. discouraging【答案】D【解析】striking引人注目的，显著的；confusing混乱的，混淆的，令人困惑的；satisfying令人满意的；discouraging令人沮丧的，使人泄气的。从上文“Its a long learning process but with the patience of others,这是一个漫长的学习过程，但有了别人的耐心，”可知“这个

15、过程就不那么令人沮丧了。”49. A. ignored B. noticed C. imitated D. appreciated【答案】D【解析】从本段的叙述以及上文“Making mistakes shows you are trying犯错误表明你正在努力”可以推出作者“认为这种观点是魁北克人非常鉴赏的(appreciated)”。ignore忽视，忽略；notice注意；imitate模仿，效仿。犯错误表明你在努力，我认为这是魁北克人非常鉴赏的。50. A. concentrate B. stand C. debate D. travel【答案】A【解析】concentrate全神贯注

16、；stand忍受；debate讨论，争论，辩论；travel旅行，传播。从下文“even overhearing other peoples conversations was _51_ work即使是偷听别人的谈话也很_”说明由于语言的原因，作者全神贯注地听别人讲话。当我第一次到达魁北克的时候，由于语言的原因，我不得不全神贯注听人讲话而头痛不已。51. A. funny B. hard C. useful D. simple【答案】B【解析】由于语言问题，当然“即使是偷听别人的谈话也很困难(hard)”。funny滑稽的，有趣的；useful有用的；simple简单的，容易的。52. A.

17、vivid B. fond C. lasting D. distant【答案】D【解析】根据下文“my ears have become more _53_ to the Quebecois accent我的耳朵越来越_魁北克口音了”说明作者的语言障碍已经克服了。vivid生动的；fond喜欢的；last持续的，延续的。我不得不不断地提醒自己这需要时间，而现在两个月后，令人头痛的(语言)障碍已经成为了遥远的记忆。53. A. agreed B. applied C. tuned D. related【答案】C【解析】tune to调到，(使)适合(tune在考纲中是以名词列出的，这里用作动词)

18、。我的耳朵越来越适应魁北克口音了。agree to同意；apply to运用，应用；relate to相关，有联系。54. A. shortcut B. approach C. response D. access【答案】A【解析】根据上文“The key is to be patient with yourself关键是要对自己有耐心”说明学习语言不是一蹴而就的事情，需要有耐心，也就是说：学习一门语言没有捷径可走。shortcut捷径；approach方法，手段；response回答，回复，回应；access通道，入口。55. A. way B. end C. form D. meantim

19、e【答案】B【解析】in the end最终。学习一门语言没有捷径可走，但最终为此付出的耐心还是值得的。(B)When you think of friends, you often think of those who accompany you for a long time. But there is another kind of _36_one that does not unfold over a _37_ period of time but springs entirely from a particular_38_.In my eighth grade, there was

20、Jenny. I _39_ to stay at her farmhouse with cats and dogs. Eighth grade was a terrible year. We both _40_ it, but we didnt talk about it. On cold winter days, she _41_ me how she lied on her pony(小马)Redwings back. Then we would _42_ on long journey, riding and walking. She left in ninth grade and I

21、_43_ her. We had gotten each other through a _44_ time.Anyone with children knows the rapid friendships formed with parallel parents. To Julie, I will be forever _45_. We met on a _46_ in New Jersey. Her twin boys were about the same _47_ as my daughter. She lived in the beach town. I lived alone wi

22、th my _48_ a block away. My husband had left for North Dakota, leaving me to _49_out what to do next. Now, _50_, there was someone I could talk to. For the next weeks, we met at the beach, and I would go _51_with her so that the _52_could go on playing. The normal state of her little home _53_ my br

23、oken heart.Such friends as these often _54_ when your own life is off balance; they _55_ you till the world settles on its axis(轴)once again.【解题策略】本文属于记叙文。结合文章首句“When you think of friends, you often think of those who accompany you for a long time当你想起朋友时，你常常想起那些陪伴你很久的人”和下文的“But there is another kind

24、 of _36_但是还有另一种_”可以推测本文讲述了另外一种友谊(37-38空对此进行了解释)。第二段第三段用具体事例来说明这种友谊。最后作者得出结论：在你困难的时候，这种友谊会彰显出它的力量。36. A. classmate B. friendship C. marriage D. neighbour【答案】B【解析】全文所涉及的话题都与“友谊friendship”有关。也可以根据上文推出答案。但是还有一种友谊。classmate同学；marriage婚姻；neighbour邻居。故选B。37. A. brief B. special C. consistent D. long【答案】D【解

25、析】根据下文的“particular特别的”一词，可以排除AB选项。consistent time同步的时间，连续的时间，显然与语境不匹配，故排除C项，选D。本题先解38题就容易多了。brief简短的；special特殊的；consistent一致的，连续的；long长的。38. A. custom B. festival C. ceremony D. moment【答案】D【解析】根据上文的“time”可以推测答案为“moment”，同义词复现。故选D。custom习俗；festival节日；ceremony仪式；moment时刻。但是还有一种友谊一种不是在很长一段时间内建立起来的友谊，一种

26、完全来自于某一特定时刻的友谊。39. A. loved B. tended C. attempted D. demanded【答案】A【解析】根据常识“小孩子都比较喜欢动物”所以“我喜欢去她家农场，跟猫猫狗狗呆在一起。”故选A。loved喜欢；tended倾向；attempted尝试；demanded要求。40. A. overlooked B. knew C. forgot D. preserved【答案】B【解析】根据上文“Eighth grade was a terrible year八年级是糟糕的一年”，这是作者的感慨，而下文的“it”指的就是这个问题，所以作者是知道这问题的，故要排除

27、AC选项。至于D项与“这个问题”不搭配，很容易排除。故选B。句意：我们两个人都知道八年级是糟糕的一年，但是我们没有讨论这个话题。overlooked忽视；knew知道；forgot忘记；preserved保护。41. A. inspired B. required C. consulted D. showed【答案】D【解析】根据下文“she lied on her pony Redwings back她躺在她的小马红翼背上”后文可知，作者骑马玩耍，故可知向作者展示如何骑马，故选D。句意：在寒冷的冬天，她向我展示了她是如何躺在她的小马红翼背上的。inspired激发；required要求；co

28、nsulted咨询；showed展示。42. A. go out B. make up C. slow down D. fall behind【答案】A【解析】根据本句Then可知，作者先学骑马，“然后我们就经常出去长途旅行，骑马啦和散步啦”。故选A。go out出去；make up和好，弥补；slow down减速； fall behind落后。43. A. followed B. admired C. missed D. forgave【答案】C【解析】根据前文可知，作者与Jenny在一起很开心，故可知，离开之后，很想念，故选C。她九年级离开了，我很想念她。followed跟随；admir

29、ed崇拜；missed想念；forgave原谅。44. A. cheerful B. difficult C. grand D. decisive【答案】B【解析】根据前文Eighth grade was a terrible year.可知，作者与Jenny都是在困难的时候结识成为朋友的，故选B。我们互相帮助度过了一段困难的时期。cheerful高兴的；difficult困难的；grand伟大的； decisive决定性的。45. A. reliable B. merciful C. generous D. grateful【答案】D【解析】根据下文可知，作者在艰难的时候遇见了Julie，因

30、此充满感激，故选D。对Julie，我将永远充满感激之情。reliable可靠的；merciful仁慈的；generous慷慨的；grateful感激的。46. A. beach B. farm C. playground D. square【答案】A【解析】根据下文For the next weeks，we met at the beach可知，作者与Julie在沙滩上遇见，故选A。我们在新泽西州的一个海滩上遇见。beach沙滩；farm农场；playground运动场；square广场。47. A. size B. intelligence C. age D. weight【答案】C【解析】size尺寸；intelligence智力；age年龄；weight重量。根据文章可知，作者因为子女能够与Julie成为朋友，故选C。她的双胞胎男孩年龄跟我女儿年龄一样。48. A. daughter B. husband C. sister D. parents【答案】A【解析】根据下文My husband had left for North Dakota可知，丈夫不在，因而与女儿一起住，故选A。我和女儿住在离她一个街区远的公寓里。daughter女儿；husband丈夫；sister妹妹；parents父母。