动词时态专练.docx

1、动词时态专练 动词时态专练1(2016新课标，62)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research. I _(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2(2016新课标，62)Truly elegant chopsticks might _(make) of gold and silver with Ch

2、inese characters.3(2016四川，61)The giant panda_(love) by people throughout the world.4(2016四川，69)Then，after two and a half years，the mother _(drive) the young panda away.5(2016浙江，5)While online shopping _(change) our life，not all of its effects have been positive.6(2016浙江，9)Silk _(become) one of the p

3、rimary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.7(2016北京，21)Jack _(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.8(2016北京，23)Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for?The new StarWars.We _(wait) here for more than two hours.9(2016北京，25) I _(read) half of the English novel，and Ill try to finis

4、h it at the weekend.10(2016北京，30) The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _(reward) with success in the end.11(2016天津，3) When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I _(see) for years.12(2015新课标，61) It was raining lightly when I _(arrive) in Yangshuo just bef

5、ore dawn. But I didnt care.13(2015新课标，68) This cycle _(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.14(2015北京，30) Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I_(call) him later.15(2015北

6、京，22) Did you enjoy the party?Yes，we _(treat) well by our hosts.16(2015北京，27) Did you have difficulty finding Anns house?Not really. She _(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.17(2015福建，26) To my delight，I_(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.18

7、(2015湖南，22) As you go through this book，you _(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.19(2015湖南，25) I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I _(ask)，“What do you wish me to do now？”20(2015安徽，22) If you come to visit China，you _(experience) a cu

8、lture of amazing depth and variety.21(2015安徽，24) Just as I got to the school gate，I realised I _(leave) my book in the cafe.22(2015安徽，29) It is reported that a space station _(build) on the moon in years to come.23(2015四川，4) More expressways _(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.24(2

9、015陕西，22)Marty _(work) really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday.25(2015天津，6) Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _(teach)a class at that time.26(2015天津，9) Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement _(reach) so far by the two sides.2

10、7(2014新课标，61) In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio. It _(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.28(2014新课标，45).So I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.29. (2016

11、江西南昌高三10月联考).for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not _(guarantee)30(2014广西，22) Unless some extra money _(find)，the theatre will close.31(2014山东，5) They made up their minds that they _(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.32(2014四川，9) She _(phone) so

12、meone，so I nodded to her and went away.33(2014北京，31)What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute，I_(check) it for you.34(2014重庆，8) James has just arrived，but I didnt know he _(come) until yesterday.35(2014陕西，22) During his stay in Xian，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends_(recomme

13、nd)36(2014福建，23) Havent seen you for ages！Where haveyou been?I went to Ningxia and_(stay) there for one year，teaching as a volunteer.37(2014安徽，23) The twins，who _(finish) their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground.38(2013安徽，24) Im calling about the apartment you _(advertise) the

14、 other day. Could you tell me more about it?39(2013陕西，11) On Monday mornings it usually_(take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.40(2016安徽合肥八中第一次段考) He had wild black hair flecked with gray and _(wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers.41(2016福建福州十三中期中考试) Then he

15、 _(hide) behind a tree and waited.42(2016福建福州十三中期中考试)“The night _(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”43(2016山东临沭一中高三第一次月考) At my school，“dress down” tickets _(sell) on school days.44(2015四川岳池中学高考一轮) I noticed a man sitting at the front. H

16、e _(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.45(2015广西南宁第一次适应性检测) Oh，it looks like Professor Brown is here. I _(talk) to you some more after class.46(2015黑龙江大庆高三二模) Years ago，when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I _(live) in the heart of the city.47

17、(2015广西梧州、崇左高三摸底考) She also _(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.48(2015山东淄博高三一摸底) We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and _(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.49(2015河南洛阳第一次统考) I immediately responded with a smile and m

18、y heart felt free of the stress that I _(carry)50(2014山西运城期末调研) Every answer I gave _(receive) by a frown from the manager.1.【答案与解析】was allowed句意：在这个占地六百英亩的中心，我被允许靠近这些可爱的动物。由语境可知作者被允许接近这些动物，故用一般过去时的被动语态。2.【答案与解析】be made句意：真正考究的筷子可能是由具有中国特色的金或银制成的。make和chopsticks之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，空格前有might，所以用be made。3.

19、【答案与解析】is loved句意：大熊猫被全世界人民所喜爱。主语the giant panda和动词love构成被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。4.【答案与解析】drove句意：然后，两年半之后这位母亲赶走了熊猫宝宝。根据句意可知，此处应用一般过去时。5.【答案与解析】has changed句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是并不是所有的影响都是积极的。主语是online shopping，结合语境以及后面的have been可知，这里要用现在完成时。6.【答案与解析】had become句意：到公元前100年为止，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交易的主要商品之一。by about 1

20、00 BC是时间状语，这里强调到公元前100年为止，所以要用过去完成时。7.【答案与解析】was working句意：杰克正在实验室里工作的时候突然停电了。本句使用了be doing sth.when.句式，表示“正在做某事，突然”，此时主句用过去进行时，分句用一般过去时。8.【答案与解析】have been waiting句意：对不起，你们在等什么电影？新版的星球大战。我们在这里等了两个多小时了。根据时间状语判断，语境表示在过去很长时间里一直在做某事，并且还将继续，此时应用现在完成进行时。9.【答案与解析】have read句意：这本英语小说我已经读了一半，这个周末我将尽力把它读完。语境表示

21、“已经读了一半”，应该用现在完成时表示过去发生并且对现在有影响的动作。10.【答案与解析】will be rewarded句意：这些学生一直在努力学习功课，他们的努力最终会以成功作为回报。由语境可知，学生的努力会得到回报是将来的动作，故用一般将来时；reward和their efforts之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。11.【答案与解析】hadnt seen句意：在街上散步时，我偶遇了大卫。我已经很多年没见过他了。“我很多年没见过他”发生在came across之前，表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。12.【答案与解析】arrived句意：黄昏前我到达阳朔时正下着小雨，但是我不在意。由主句“

22、It was raining.” 可知这里应用一般过去时。13.【答案与解析】goes句意：这个循环日复一日的进行主语this cycle为单数形式；结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况，须用一般现在时，故填goes。14.【答案与解析】will call句意：杰克逊医生现在不在办公室。好的。我一会儿打给他。根据发话者的is not.at the moment及答语中的later可知，在这种情况下，答话者将晚点打电话给他，用一般将来时态。15.【答案与解析】were treated句意：你喜欢那个派对吗？喜欢，我们受到了主人热情的款待。根据上一句的时态可知，这里使用一

23、般过去时态；we和treat之间是被动关系，所以这里使用被动语态。结合起来这里用一般过去时的被动语态。16【答案与解析】had given句意：你们找到安的家费了很大力气吗？没有。她给了我们清楚的指示，所以我们很容易就找到了。因为找到安的家发生在过去，所以安给出指示应该发生在过去的过去，所以这里使用过去完成时态。17【答案与解析】was chosen句意：令我高兴的是，在成百上千的申请者中我被选中参加开幕式。主语和谓语是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，而且发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。18.【答案与解析】will find句意：当你浏览这本书的时候，你会发现那些经历过二战的几百万人中，每一

24、个人都有不同的经历。时间状语从句使用的是一般现在时态，所以主句使用一般将来时。19【答案与解析】asked句意：当我问“你希望我现在做什么？”的时候我掩饰不住自己的渴望。因为主句使用的是一般过去时态，所以when引导的从句使用一般过去时。20【答案与解析】will experience句意：如果你来中国参观，你就会体验有着惊人深度且多元化的文化。因为if条件句使用的是一般现在时态，所以主句使用一般将来时。21【答案与解析】had left句意：当我到达学校门口的时候，我才意识到我把我的书落在了咖啡馆里。由句意可知我“到达校门口”发生在过去，“丢书”在这个动作在前，所以这里使用过去完成时。22【

25、答案与解析】will be built句意：据报道，在未来的几年里，月球上将会建起一个太空站。根据时间状语in years to come可知，本句使用一般将来时，又因为space station与build之间是被动关系，所以这里使用被动语态。结合起来，这里使用一般将来时的被动语态。23【答案与解析】will be built句意：为了促进当地经济发展，更多的高速公路将很快在四川建造。根据时间状语soon及expressways与build之间的被动关系可知应用will be built，即一般将来时的被动语态。24【答案与解析】has been working句意：马蒂一直非常卖力地在写他

26、的书，并且他觉得到星期五他就会写完了。现在完成进行时态表示发生在过去的动作持续到现在并没有结束，将一直持续下去。25【答案与解析】will be teaching句意：简不能出席今天下午3点的会议了，因为在那个时间她正在上课。at that time提示此处表示将来的某个时间点将正在发生的动作。26【答案与解析】has been reached句意：尽管先前进行了几轮的谈判，但是迄今为止，两边还没有达成任何协议。考查现在完成时态，提示词为so far，由agreement可知用单数形式。27【答案与解析】was句意：在1969年，俄亥俄州克利夫兰市附近的凯霍加河沿岸污染严重，难以想象它能够被清

27、理干净。根据前一句的in 1969及本句中从句的时态判断，本句应用一般过去时。28【答案与解析】caught句意：我能很好地看到人行道，一个骑自行车的男孩子吸引了我的注意。他在公交车旁边骑行并挥舞着手臂。所填的词是句子的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，catch my attention发生在过去，故填caught。29【答案与解析】be guaranteed句意：因为如果他们的个人安全得不到保障，那么就会有越来越多的学生退学。分析条件状语从句中主语与谓语动词的关系可知，应用被动语态。30【答案与解析】is found句意：如果找不到额外的资金，这家剧院就会关闭。主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般

28、现在时表示将来；money与find是被动关系，故填is found，构成一般现在时的被动语态。31【答案与解析】would buy句意：他们决定一旦拉里换工作，就购置新房。由主句时态判断，buy是在过去某个时间看来将要发生的，故填would buy。32【答案与解析】was phoning句意：她正在给人打电话，所以我冲她点了点头就走开了。根据从句判断，phone是过去某时正在发生的动作，故填was phoning。33【答案与解析】will check句意：几点了？我也不知道。等一下，我帮你看一下。根据语境可知，check是临时打算要做的动作，故用will do，表示将来。34【答案与解析

29、】was coming句意：詹姆斯刚刚到，但是直到昨天我才知道他要来。结合语境可知，我过去不知道他要来，表示“过去将要”，故填was coming。35【答案与解析】had recommended句意：在西安逗留期间，杰瑞几乎品尝了他的朋友推荐的所有的地方名吃。结合句意可知，“推荐”发生在“品尝”之前，因此用过去完成时。36【答案与解析】stayed句意：好几年没见你了！你去哪儿了？我去了宁夏，在那儿待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教学。根据句意，在宁夏待了一年是发生在过去的事情，故应填stayed。37【答案与解析】had finished句意：那对双胞胎已完成家庭作业，他们被允许在操场上打羽

30、毛球。结合句意可知finish动作在were allowed前发生，表示“过去的过去”，故填had finished。38【答案与解析】advertised句意：我打电话咨询一下你们前几天在广告中介绍的那座房子，你能不能给我详细介绍一下？由句中的时间状语the other day可知，这里要用一般过去时。39【答案与解析】takes句意：虽然实际距离只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我开车去上班通常会花费一个小时。根据句子中的时间状语on Monday mornings和副词usually暗示可知，应该用一般现在时，强调动作的反复性。40【答案与解析】was wearing句意：他乱乱的黑发中长有些许白发，身穿粉红色的衬衫，脚上穿着一双丝绸拖鞋。由于描述当时所穿的衣服、鞋子等，故用过去进行时。41【答案与解析】hid句意：于是，他躲在树后等待着。根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也发生在过去，须用一般过去时。42【答案与解析】will be句意：“夜晚将会漆黑，一些邻居漆黑中过来就会被这块石头绊倒。”根据后面句子中的will come along可知，指将会发生的情况。43【答案与解析】are sold