精品北师大版本高中英语教材重点句子例析共69页.docx

1、精品北师大版本高中英语教材重点句子例析共69页北师大版本高中英语教材重点句子例析（重要语法及词汇用法）1It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. (人教版 M 8 Unit 1 A Land Of Diversity )【句式翻译】人们认为，要不了多久，多种国籍的混合

2、将会非常之大，以至不可能存在一种主要的种族或 文化群体，而只是多种族，多文化的混合体。【句式分析】本句是一个主语从句it is believed that ,句中it 是形式主语，that 是真正的主语从句。 在主语从句中又含有一个sothat 结果状语从句。【词语点拨】1).before long: 意为“不久”、“很快”(soon)，可用于将来或过去时态。如：I hope to see you again before long. 我希望不久能再见到你。Before long he came to a small village. 不久他来到了一个小村庄。 2). long before

3、：“老早”、“早就”等，通常与过去完成时连用，或后接名词或句子，意为 “在的很久以前”、“在还没有的很久以前”等如： She had left long before. 她老早就离开了。 He had worked in the factory long before he got married. 【语法点拨】本句中so.that. 引导结果状语从句，意为“如此/这么以致于” 常用句型为：主 语+谓语+so+adj.(形) / adv.(副) + that从句。 He is so kind that we all like him. 他如此友好我们都喜欢他。1. adj. & adv.的级别

4、1. （adj.& adv的级别）Theres nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever. (2009年北京卷阅读B)没有什么比延误梦想直到它永远消失更悲伤的了。 （ 形容词 副词） I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate. (北师大版M5 Unit 13 lesson 4 First Impressions)我变的越来越心烦意乱, 当然, 我的

5、情绪越坏, 就越难集中注意力. （ 形容词 副词） The more accurately (精确地) reality is presented, the less understandable the story, and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is. (2011年四川卷 阅读D)现实越是精确的呈现，故事就越难理解，故事越好理解，就越不现实。 （ 形容词 副词/定语从句）In most countries, the oldest generation considered values more im

6、portant to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old. (2012年陕西卷 阅读A)在大多数国家， 与年龄在45岁的人相比， 老一代的人认为价值观对于一个国家更重要。 (形容词副词) For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. (人教版M2 Unit 1 A Fact or An Opinion? )举例来说，中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。 (形容词副词

7、) Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. (人教版M2 Unit 2 An Interview )国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会奖牌一样的激烈。 (形容词副词) She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. (人教版 M2 Unit 2 The Story Of Atlanta )她长得很美，跑得比希腊的任何男人都快。 1、 adj&adv的级别（a

8、dj&adv的级别）There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. 对一个教育者来说，看到他或她多年工作的成果是最大的安慰。2012天津卷阅读B（adj&adv的级别）Some fish can produce sounds almost as loud as your speaking voice! 有的鱼发出的声音是你说话声音的两倍。(北师大版M3 U7 L3)（adj&adv的级别）Besides, we are all taxpayer

9、s so the more we earn the more tax we have to pay to those who govern us. 除此之外，我们都是纳税人，因此我们挣的钱越多，就要向政府交更多的税。(北师大版M8 U24L1)（adj&adv的级别）When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earths. 当我们更接近月球时，就会感到月球的引力在拉我们，但是，月球的引力不像地球的引力那样大。（新

10、人教必修3Unit4P31）（adj&adv的级别）But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.而当我试着向前迈步的时候，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。（新人教必修3Unit4P31）（adj&adv的级别）Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the w

11、orld. 她们知道，因为五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。（新人教必修3Unit5P34）（adj&adv的级别）Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves. 斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。（新人教必修9Unit1P2）（adj&adv的级别）The captain was as weak

12、 as the rest of us, but he was determined not to give up. 船长同我们这些人一样地虚弱，但是他决意不放弃。（新人教必修9Unit2P18）（adj&adv的级别）In fact, Australia has more kinds of venomous snake than any other country in the world. 事实上，澳大利亚比世界上任何其他国家的毒蛇品种都多。（新人教必修9Unit3P27）（adj&adv的级别）For example, adolescent boys are more likely to

13、buy computer games than any other group, so it makes sense to make computer game ads that appeal to this group. 举例说，进入青春期的男孩子就可能比任何其他人群更愿意购买电脑游戏，因此，针对这个目标群体制作有吸引力的电脑游戏广告才是有意义的。（新人教必修9Unit5P42）（adj&adv的级别）The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them

14、, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively. 年轻人越接触经济问题，他们就能越早地了解这些问题，他们就更有可能成为有责任感的、早作打算的成年人，能够有信心地、有效地管理自己的经济问题。 （2008上海卷阅读C）（adj&adv的级别）This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C(维生素C)than the

15、 old green variety. 这种好吃的菠萝含有的维生素C是以前的青色的菠萝的四倍。2008宁夏卷阅读B（adj&adv的级别）A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times. 例如，一本平装的小说集，比你在电影院或剧院度过一个晚上要花费得少，而且你可以永久保存一本书还能读好多次。（200

16、8安徽卷阅读D）（adj&adv的级别）She found that kids praised for “trying hard” did better on testes and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart”. 她发现因为努力被表扬的孩子比因为聪明被表扬的孩子在考试中表现得更好，更愿意承担困难的任务。 2008福建卷阅读B（adj&adv的级别）Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at manag

17、ing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests. 也许更重要的是，你学习的时间管理的越好，你就会有更多的时间用在你课外的兴趣上。（2008江苏卷阅读A）2. 2、动词的时态和语态1. （动词的时态和语态）Just as I am about to become self-pitying, the door to our shelter opens and a blast of cold air tears through the hut

18、. (新人教版必修10 Unit1 P2) 正当我快要变得自我怜惜起来时，我们的营棚的门开了，一股冷空气穿过营棚。2. （动词的时态和语态）Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive and he had repaid us by his commitment to return and save us from a slow but painful death. (新人教版必修10 Unit1 P9) 乐观和对沙克尔顿的信任帮助我们坚持顽强地活了下来，而他给我们的回报则是承诺返回岛

19、上，并且把我们从缓慢而又痛苦的死亡中解救出来。3. （动词的时态和语态）One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then adopt them in your own reading. Very soon you will have developed reading skills that will help you with all your reading. (新人教版必修10 Unit4 P33) 知道运用何种技巧的一种方法就是研究优秀阅读者所

20、使用的方法，然后在自己的阅读中加以采纳。很快你就会提高阅读技能，有助于你开展各种阅读活动。4. （动词的时态和语态）And if America is to be a great nation, this must become true. So let freedom ring (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P28) 如果美国要成为一个伟大的国家，这必须成为现实。所以让自由回荡5. （动词的时态和语态）I have had enough of your soldiers. They are expensive to keep and you dont need them. (新人教版必修1

21、0 Unit2 P18) 我烦透你的士兵了。保留他们很费钱，而且你也不需要他们。6. （动词的时态和语态/连词和状语从句）I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havent had time for social activities. (新人教版必修7 Unit 5 P39) 一直忙于适应环境，以至于我都没有时间去搞社会活动。7. （动词的时态和语态）It was the first time she had ever left her home country. (新人教版必修7 Unit5 P38) 这是她第一

22、次离开自己的祖国。8. （动词的时态和语态）The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment - before I knew it, the mixture was bibbing over everywhere! (新人教版必修7 Unit4 P29) 有一天，我正在给孩子们做化学实验的演示，我还没明白是怎么回事，混合机就到处冒气泡了！9. （动词的时态和语态）He worked there through his school and university years until 1942, a year after h

23、e had gained a Masters degree at university in chemistry. (新人教版必修7 Unit 2 P16) 他读中学和大学的那段时间都在那里工作，一直到1942年，也就是他在大学里获得化学硕士学位后的一年才停止工作。10. (动词的时态和语态) Over the last decade, the government has worked hard at using advertisements to educate the public on fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giv

24、ing up smoking, etc. (北师大版M4 U11 L3) 在过去的十年中，政府努力用公益广告教育公众防范艾滋病、节约用水、扶贫、戒烟等。11. (动词的时态和语态) Bacteria and viruses have been around since the beginning of life on Earth and many of todays diseases have existed as long as humans have. (北师大版M7 U21 L3) 自从地球上有了生命，便有了细菌和病毒。12. (动词的时态和语态/状语从句) By the year of

25、 2015, the clothing industry will have produced new types of material that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them. (北师大版M7 U20 L1) 到2015年，服装工业将生产出新型的面料，无论你把什么东西洒在上面，都不会留下污点。13. (动词的时态和语态) By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in our solar system suitable for

26、 living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space. (北师大版M7 U20 L1) 到本世纪末，我们将会在太阳系中发现其他适合人类居住的星球，并将发现进行更远空间探索的方法。14. (动词的时态和语态) At nine oclock on Saturday morning, Ill be sitting in the front row and listening to the great professor Willard talking about the future of my brain. (北师大版M

27、7 U20 L1) 星期六上午九点钟，我将会坐在前排，聆听伟大的威拉德教授关于大脑的未来发展的语言。15. (动词的时态和语态) In todays world, winners are celebrated and treated as heroes, but if doping and gene-therapy continue to affect the outcomes of major sporting events, the word “hero” will have lost all meaning. (北师大版M7 U21 L1) 在当今世界，人们祝贺获胜者，并把他们看作英雄，

28、但如果服用兴奋剂和基因治疗继续影响着主要体育项目的成绩的话，“英雄”就失去了它的全部意义。16. (动词的时态和语态/定语从句) One of the earliest epidemics on record happened about 500-550 AD when the Roman emperor at the time was attempting to rebuild the Roman Empire. (北师大版M7 U21 L3) 历史上有记载的最早的传染病之一发生在公元500-550年，当时的罗马皇帝正在试图重建罗马帝国。17. （动词的时态和语态）But while he

29、was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. (2009年上海卷阅读A) 然而在进午餐时，乔治不经意间看到包字典的报纸上的照片。18. （动词的时态和语态）In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. (2012年辽宁卷阅读B) 在过去的20年间，中国的研究项目在西方的大学中获得了

30、巨大的声望。19. （动词的时态和语态）The last few years have seen environmental disasters on a grand scale, and experts are predicting far worse to come. 最近的几年里，人们见证了大规模的环境灾难，专家们预测更为严重的灾难即将发生。(北师大版M8U22L3)20. （动词的时态和语态）People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years. 很多年来，在阿姆斯特丹人们一直能享受到骑自行车带

31、来的好处。(北师大版M3 U9 L1)21. （动词的时态和语态）In the last few decades, scientists have reached consensus and reported that human beings are causing changes in the Earths climate - something previously seen as beyond our control.22. 最近几十年，科学家们一致认为，人类正在引起地球的气候变化而这在以前看来是我们不能控制的。(北师大版M8 U22L1)23. （动词的时态和语态）Some fest

32、ivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。（新人教版必修3Unit1P2）24. （动词的时态和语态）Treatments for jellyfish stings and snakebites have also been developed and in the last five years there have been only three deaths from jellyfish stings and about the same number from snakebites. 治疗水母刺伤和毒蛇咬伤方法也已经研制成功，在过去的五年里只有三人死于水母刺伤，这与被蛇咬伤致死的人数大体相同。（新人教必修9Unit3P28）25. （动词的时态和语态）Adve