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普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语辽宁卷.docx

1、普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语辽宁卷2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

2、小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.18.C9.15.答案是C。1What does the man want to do?ATake photos.BBuy a camera.CHelp the woman.2What are the speakers talking about?AA noisy night.BTheir life in town.CA place of living.3Where is

3、 the man now?AOn his way.BIn a restaurant.CAt home.4What will Celia do?AFind a player.BWatch a game.CPlay basketball.5What day is it when the conversation takes place?ASaturday.BSunday.CMonday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

4、每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is Sara going to do?ABuy John a gift.BGive John a surprise.CInvite John to France.7What does the man think of Saras plan?AFunny.BExciting.CStrange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?AShe has to give up her travel plan.BShe want

5、s to visit another city.CShe needs to put off her test.9What does Diana want Peter to do?AHelp her with her study.BTake a book to her friend.CTeach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why does the man call the woman?ATo tell her about her new job.BTo ask about her job program.CTo plan a meeting wi

6、th her.11Who needs a new flat?AAlex.BAndrea.CMiranda.12Where is the woman now?AIn Baltimore.BIn New York.CIn Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?AWhere the restaurant is.BWhether the prices are low.CHow well the food is prepared.14When did Jan be

7、gin to write for a magazine?AAfter he came back to Sweden.BBefore he went to the United States.CAs soon as he got his first job in 1982.15What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?ATalk to people in the street.BSpeak to taxi drivers.CAsk hotel clerks.16What do we know about Jan?AHe cooks for a resta

8、urant.BHe travels a lot for his work.CHe prefers American food.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What do we know about the Plaza Leon?AIts a new building.BIts a small town.CIts a public place.18When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?ASaturday nights.BSunday afternoons.CFridays and Saturdays.19W

9、hich street is known for its food shops and markets?AVia del Mar Street.BFernando Street.CHernandes Street.20Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?AIt has an old stone surface.BIt is named after a writer.CIt has a famous university.答案:1A2C3A4C5B6B7B8A9B10A11B12A13C14A15A16B17C18B19C20C第二部分英语

10、知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We_ last night,but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studied Bmight studyCshould have studied Dwould study答案是C。21(2013辽宁,21)What do you think of the house?_Its everything weve been looking for.APerfect! BGood

11、 idea!CNot bad. DSoso.答案:A考查交际用语。根据“Its everything weve been looking for.”可判断,答话人对这栋房子的评价极高,所以选择A项“太完美了!太理想了!”。B项表示“好主意”,C项表示“不坏”,D项表示“一般的”。22(2013辽宁,22)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he _ it for a very long time.Ahas had Bhad hadChas Dhad答案:B考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,他已经把他的吉他卖掉了,那么“拥有这把吉他”是“

12、过去的过去”的情况,所以选择过去完成时。23(2013辽宁,23)The accident caused some _ to my car,but its nothing serious.Aharm BinjuryCruin Ddamage答案:D考查名词辨析。句意:这次事故给我的车造成了一定程度的损坏,但是并不严重。cause damage to是固定搭配,“损害,破坏”。damage多用于表示物品的损坏,是可以修复的;harm可指各种的伤害、危害;injury多指人体的伤害;ruin表示彻底的毁坏、毁灭、灭亡。24(2013辽宁,24)One can always manage to do

13、 more things,no matter _ full ones schedule is in life.Ahow BwhatCwhen Dwhere答案:A考查状语从句。句意:一个人总是可以设法做更多的事情,不管在生活中时间表安排得有多满。no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为“无论多么”,修饰后面的形容词full。25(2013辽宁,25)_ everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.ABy means of BOn behalf ofCIn search of DFor fear of答

14、案:B考查介词短语。句意:我代表这里所有的人,祝你回国之旅愉快。by means of“通过,依靠”;on behalf of“代表,为了”;in search of“寻找”;for fear of“为了避免,害怕”。26(2013辽宁,26)At no time _ the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.Athey actually broke Bdo they actually breakCdid they actually break Dthey had actually broken答案:C考查倒装句式。at no tim

15、e“决不”,是表示否定意义的副词词组,位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装结构,排除A项和D项;根据下面一句的时态可确定此处用一般过去时,排除B项。27(2013辽宁,27)Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.Avividly BgenerallyCfrequently Dsmoothly答案:D考查副词辨析。句意:我搬到纽约后的前两天一切似乎进行得很顺利。vividly“生动地,逼真地”;generally“一般地,通常,大体上”;frequently“频繁地,屡次地”;sm

16、oothly“平稳地,顺利地”。28(2013辽宁,28)Laura was away in Paris for over a week.When she got home,there was a pile of mail _ for her.Awaited Bto waitCwaiting Dwas waiting答案:C考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,there be句型结构完整,缺少的只是修饰成分,排除D项;a pile of mail与wait之间存在主动关系,所以选择现在分词形式作后置定语。29(2013辽宁,29)To her joy,Della earned first the

17、 trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.Athat BoneCones Dthose答案:A考查代词辨析。句意:让黛拉感到高兴的是,她首先赢得了学生们的信任,随后又赢得了同事们的信任。that在此处是替代词,替代前面出现的名词the trust。one只能替代单数可数名词;ones替代可数名词的复数形式;those是that的复数形式。30(2013辽宁,30)We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Aha

18、d been improved Bwill be improvedCis improved Dwas improved答案:B考查动词的时态。句意:我们相信,通过我们进一步的努力去减少污染,环境将会得到改善。根据句子谓语动词的时态以及further efforts可判断,此处应用一般将来时。31(2013辽宁,31)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He _ too much at the party last night.Acould drink Bshould drinkCwould have drunk Dmust have drunk答案:D考查情态动词。句

19、意:哈里感到很不舒服,他在昨晚的聚会上一定是喝得太多了。must have done用于肯定句,表示对过去情况的肯定猜测。32(2013辽宁,32)Briggs will _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.Aget away Btake overCset off Drun out答案:B考查动词短语辨析。句意:当米切尔退休后,布里格斯将会接替他担任总经理。get away“逃离”;take over“接管,接替”;set off“出发,动身”;run out“用完,花光”。33(2013辽宁,33)This is by far _ movie

20、 that I have ever seen.Aan inspiring Ba much inspiringCthe most inspiring Dthe more inspiring答案:C考查形容词的最高级。句意:这是迄今为止我看过的最鼓舞人心的一部电影。根据句意可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式。34(2013辽宁,34)He may win the competition,_ he is likely to get into the national team.Ain which case Bin that caseCin what case Din whose case答案:A考查定语

21、从句。句意:他可能赢得这项比赛,如果这样的话,他很可能进入国家队。分析句子结构可知,逗号前面是主句,逗号后面是定语从句,只有which可以用在in和case中间,共同引导非限制性定语从句。35(2013辽宁,35)Im afraid you have the wrong number.Sorry!_.ASee you laterBI didnt know thatCHold on,pleaseDI hope I didnt bother you答案:D考查交际用语。根据前面的“Sorry!”可判断,因为拨错了电话号码,答话人在道歉,故选D项“希望没有打扰你”。A项表示“再见”;B项表示“我不知

22、道那件事”;C项表示“请稍等”。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2013辽宁)A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill.Usually she _36_ play in the small garden.She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining go

23、lden windows high on another hill._37_ she loved her parents and her family,she desired to live in such a house and _38_ all day about how wonderful and exciting _39_ must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some _40_ skill and sensibility(识别力),she _41_ her mother for a bike ride _42_ the

24、garden.Her mother finally allowed her to go,_43_ her keeping close to the house and not _44_ too far.The day was beautiful.The little girl knew _45_ where she was heading!_46_ the hill and across the valley,she rode to the _47_ of the golden house._48_ she got off her bike and put it against the gat

25、e post,she focused on the path _49_ to the house and then on the house itself.She was very disappointed when she _50_ that all the windows were _51_ and rather dirty.So _52_ and heartbroken,she didnt go any further.She _53_ and all of a sudden she saw an amazing _54_.There on the other side of the v

26、alley was a little house and its windows were golden.Looking at her little home,she _55_ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care.Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!36Amight Bshould Cwould Dmust37AUnless BAlthough CSince DBut38Adreamed Bworried

27、Casked Dshouted39Athis Bthat Cit Dwhich40Adifferent Bscientific Cmusical Dbasic41Abegged Bblamed Cinvited Dpaid42Ainside Boutside Cthrough Dalong43Ainsisting on Brelying on Carguing about Dwondering about44Atraveling Brunning Criding Dwalking45Amadly Brapidly Cexactly Dpossibly46AOver BDown CAround

28、DBeside47Awindows Bsteps Ccenter Dgate48AUntil BAs CWhile DBecause49Agetting Bintroducing Cleading Dmoving50Afelt Blearned Cconcluded Dfound51Atransparent Bbright Cplain Dwide52Aanxious Bangry Cserious Dsad53Aturned around Bcheered up Csettled down Ddropped in54Ahill Bvalley Cbackground Dsight55Aima

29、gined Bdecided Crealized Dguessed答案:【语篇导读】一个小女孩家住山上,在院子里玩耍时,她经常能看到山谷对面的房子,那房子金光闪闪,漂亮极了。有一天,小女孩有机会走近那座房子,却失望地发现不过如此。回头望望自家的房子,金光闪闪,好看极了!36 C根据句首的usually一词可知,小女孩经常在她家的小花园里玩耍。would可以用来表示过去的习惯性动作,相当于used to“老是,总是”。37B前后两个句子之间存在转折关系,所以选择although,表示虽然小女孩热爱自己的父母和自己的家,但是她对山谷对面的房子充满了憧憬和渴望。38A根据上文she desired

30、to live in such a house可知,小女孩整天梦想着那栋漂亮房子里面的精彩生活。dream about“梦想,向往”。39C分析句子结构可知,代词it在此处是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to live there。40D根据语境可知,随着年龄的增长,小女孩有了基本的技能和识别力,所以要求变高了。41A根据下文可知,小女孩的妈妈最终答应了她的请求,显然此处表示她请求妈妈允许她骑着自行车到花园外面去。42B第一段第二句提到,小女孩以前总是在自己的小花园里玩,现在她长大了,渴望外面的世界,所以要求到自己花园外面去看看。43A根据语境可知,妈妈答应了小女孩的请求,但是一个劲儿地嘱咐她就在自己家房子附近玩。insist on“坚持,强调”;rely on“依靠,依赖”;argue about“争论,辩论”;wonder about“想知道,对感到奇怪,考虑”。

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