高考天津卷英语试题及参考答案.docx

1、高考天津卷英语试题及参考答案2006年普通高等学校生全国统一考试（天津）英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷1至10页，第卷11至12页，第卷13至16页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 本卷共55小题，共85分。第一部分：英语知识运用（

2、共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Sound over there youll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。1. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets have one this month.A. the other B. some C. another D. other2. The cost of living in Gla

3、sgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. as D. while3.Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner impossible now does seem possible.A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone4. What we used to think impossib

4、le now does seem possible.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be5. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in which B. what C. when D. where6. We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. load B. hold C. fill D. support7. A

5、good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it shopping and eating.A. refers to B. spea

6、ks of C. focuses on D. comes to9. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. ! Im sure youll make it.A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up10. Dont respond to any e-mails personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searching B. asking C. requesting D

7、. questioning11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. neednt B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt12. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. what B. that C. how D. as13. Fitness is important in sport,

8、 but of at least importance are skills.A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper14. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. which C. until D. if15. Finding information in todays world is easy. The is how you can tell if the information you get is useful

9、or not.A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，其后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，先出最佳选项。I work as a volunteer（志愿者）for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 16 him.Before setting out, I told

10、 Barrett this trip would be tiring and 17 . For the first two tays, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 18 for a 17-year-old. Then on day three, as we were 19 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned（咧嘴笑）,“Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-ol

11、d girl, wearing a dress several sizes 20 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized（着迷）. He couldnt stop 21 . Later he said 22 . “I wish I could speak French.” I was 23 this from a boy who hated and 24 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he 25 Gaby, our host, and kept a

12、sking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed（活泼起来）. 26 , the moment that really took 27 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 28 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 29 . Through determination, she had

13、 learned to read and write and 30 to become part of the leadership of the 31 .Learning her story, Barrett was as 32 as I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 33 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home,

14、Barrett even offered to stay 34 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 35 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.16. A. comfort B. please C. attract D. educate17. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent18. A. little B. much C. fast D.

15、 slow19. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking20. A. too B. very C. even D. so21. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling22. A. patiently B. regretfully C. lightly D. cheerfully23. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised24. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called

16、 off25. A. befriended B. disregarded C. avoided D. recognized26. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However27. A. my B. his C. our D. her缺原稿36. When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you .A. take a space blanket with youB. do more physical laborC. try to find a car imm

17、ediatelyD. walk as far as possible to find help37. According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they .A. do not take enough equipmentB. stay in the middle of the mountainC. do not keep themselves warmD. stay in a snow-covered area38. What can we infer from the passage?A. Dont tr

18、avel by yourself.B. Mountain traveling is dangerous.C. Dont get frightened in danger.D. Avoid going to unfamiliar places.BAt a few minutes past five. Dave noted that the blanket of darkness was lifting. He was just able to make out the heavier masses that eventually appeared as the familiar trees th

19、at lined the road at the base of the hill. The upper reaches of the sky showed lighter shades of gray.Dave got out of bed quietly and dressed quickly. He mixed a spoonful of instant chocolate into a glass of cold water, and his impatience forced him to finish the drink in gulps. As he walked down to

20、ward the lake. Dave paused to reach for the fishing pole and gear box on the bench where he had left them the night before.By the time where he reached the small boat, a thick white mist（雾气）had spread over the surface of the water. He stepped into the boat, sat down, and rowed out of the weed beds t

21、hat lined the edge of the shore.The outer fringe（边缘）of the lake disappeared as the boat moved forward noiselessly. All he could see was the enveloping whiteness. He could not tell where the boat and the surrounding air met the surface of the lake.Dave rowed steadily ahead, relying of a mental pictur

22、e of the surroundings. Then the mist began to rise, slowly It soon rested inches above the still surface of the lake. The heavy silence was now being broken by the fish breaking through the surface as they leaped out of the water for low-flying insects.The magic time had arrived. Dave raised his pol

23、e. Davn was broken. He was excited with expectancy.39. Dave got up early in the morning to .A. enjoy the scene of the lakeB. seek adventure at the lakeC. go fishing in the lakeD.take a walk by the lake40. Accrding to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A. Dave broke the quietness of the lake.B

24、. Dave was familiar with the surroundings.C. Dave took a picture of the lake with him.D. Dave forgot the fishing pole at the beginning.41. The underlined word“It”in Paragraph 6 refers to .A. fishB. boatC. silenceD. mist42. What can we learn from the end of the story?A. Dave was hopeful of catching a

25、 lot of fish.B. Dave wished the weather would be better.C. Dave was happy that dawn was broken.D. Dave expected someone else would come.C Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year O

26、ne student, “operates under the theory of whats mine is mine and whats yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers（剑）。 Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brogher was using the beat-up ones.” “Examine the extended family, and youll probabl

27、y find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every generation. Itt an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can bradually gain dominance（支配地位） when they sense their parents are weak,

28、 hesitant, or in disagreement with each other. Whether its inborn nature or developed character at work, too much control in the hands at the young isnt healthy for children or the family, Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his

29、book From Defiance to Cooperation, “have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” Its the parents role to provide that protection. When a “boss child” doesnt learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may

30、have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways. “I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far beca

31、use they dont want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”43. Bossy children like Stephen Jackson .A. make good decisionsB. show self-centerednessC. lack care from othersD. have little sense of fear44. The underlined phrase“inheritable trait” in Paragraph 2 means .A. inborn natureB. developed characterC. accepted theoryD. particular environment45. The study on bossy behavior implies that parents .A. should give more power to their childrenB. should be strict with thei