Keep it up.docx

1、Keep it up高中英语选修7Unit 5词组短语1. a foreign country 外国2. adjust to. 适应，调节 3. be similar to . 与.相似4. be different from. 与. 不同5. keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去，6. fit in well 适应能力强7. say goodbye to sb. 道别8. dream of (doing) sth. 梦想做.9. apply for.申请10. a new way of life 新的生活方式11. a host family 房东12. board with En

2、glish families 寄宿在英国人家中13. a preparation course 预科课程14. the academic requirements 学术方面的要求15. revise the draft 修改草稿16. As far as he was concerned， 他认为17. refer to other authors 引用其他作者的观点18. lack confidence 缺乏信心19. a autonomous learner 自主学习者20. feel at home 感到自在21. be occupied with. 忙于.22. social acti

3、vities 社会活动23. deserve to succeed 应该取得成功24. make an apology 道歉25. make a recommendation 推荐26. meet the requirement 满足要求27. a bachelors degree 学士学位28. the routine of life 日常生活29. day in and day out 日复一日30. out of the question 不可能，不值得讨论的31. settle in 安顿下来 Keep it up, Xie LeiChinese student fitting in

4、well1. keep it up: to continue doing sth 保持, 继续干下去keep spirits/strength/morale up: to stay happy, strong, confident etc, by making an effort.e.g. We sang as we marched to keep our spirits up.保持士气高昂If he could keep it up, he would break the world record.2. Chinese student (is) fitting in well在英语标题中,

5、为了简洁需要, 通常只出现实词，而把虚词、冠词、介词、助动词、连词等略去，省略是英语新闻标题的一大特点。fit in (well) = get on/ along (well) : if sb fits in, they are accepted by the other people in a group:eg: She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class.【拓展】：be fit for 胜任, 适合, 合格be fit to do sth. 适合做fit in with 适应, 适合keep fit 保持健康3. Six months ago,

6、 Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.board: n.&v.1) 上(船或别的交通工具)2) n. 木板, 纸板, 董事会, 委员会3) 供食宿 Boarding School 寄宿制学校4. It was the first time that she had ever left her motherland. 第几次干某事It is the first time that she has ever left her motherland.5. qual

7、ification: 资格,限制,资历eg: She gained a qualification in marketing/teaching.拓展qualify sb for sth 使某人有资格做某事qualify sb to do qualified: adj having suitable knowledge, experience, or skills, especially for a particular jobeg: There is only one man qualified for the job. Hes qualified to teach biology at hi

8、gh school level.6. be prepared for sth/ to do sth 对某事做好准备prepare for sth/ to do sth. 为某事做准备make preparations for sth/ to do sth.为某事做准备prepare sb(sth) for sth / to do sth. 使某人对某事做准备do sth in preparation for sth7. Xie Lei highly recommends it.1). recommend: to say that sth or sb is good, or suggest th

9、em for a particular purpose or job赞许; 推荐eg: He recommended a book to his students.Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babys birth.suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand 相关名词性从句用should+V原2). 辨析: highly 和 high high表示空间高度, 通常指物； highly表示程度, 相当于muchThe pla

10、ne was flying _.I think _ of your opinion8. Its not just study thats difficult.It is/was +被强调部分（主，宾，状语）+ that(who) 原句剩余1). It was not until late in the evening _B_ her husband arrived home .A. which B. when C. that D. how2). It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _B_ I realized she was a famous

11、film star. A. when ; that B. until ; that C. until ; when D. when ; then 3). I cant quite remember _B_ you started doing the work . A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when 4). It was only when I reread his poems recently _B_ I began to appreciate their beauty

12、. A. until B. that C. then D. so 5). It was _A_ he said _disappointed me at that time.A. what ; that B. that ; thatC. what ; what D. that ; what6). -Did Jack come back early last night? - Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _B_ he arrived home. A. before B. when C. that D. untilIt was 5 oclock when he

13、came.状语从句当他来时是5点钟。It was at 5 oclock that he came.强调句他是在5点钟到的。9. You have to get used to (= adapt to/ adjust to/ get accustomed to)a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.1). take up: 2). concentration: 专心,集中,eg: I found it hard to keep my concentration wit

14、h such a noise going on.I cant concentrate on my work when Im tireda concentration camp10. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand.解析：got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，此处的get为半系动词，后面的常跟adj或 分词，过去分词居多。类似的还有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dresse

15、d, get drunk.I am a teacher. (一种状态，可延续)I become a teacher.（侧重动作转化，不延续）I was excited.I got excited.11. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.Living with host families, Xie Lei feels at home.12. Its a great com

16、fort to have a substitute family to be with.1). comfort:nU/C:舒适,安逸,安慰,慰藉 vt: 安慰,使舒适eg: My husband was a great comfort to me when my son was ill. He spoke a few words of comfort to me before leaving.I tried to comfort him after he was defeated by his opponent2) substitute: n.代用品,代替者 as a substitute 作

17、为代理人代用品a substitute for sth. 代替的人或物eg: Water is not a proper substitute for soft drinks.The coach substituted Smith for Tom.They dont like potatoes, so we substitute rice (for potatoes).拓展： substitute A for B: 用A替代B13. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requiremen

18、ts of a Western university.requirement: n.必要条件,要求eg: Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to the University.拓展require：vtrequire与need, want一样, 在表示“需要”之意时, 后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义，相当于不定式的被动语态。 后跟从句时应用虚拟语气, 即(should) +动词原形14. My fingers were so numb that I could hardly write.15.

19、First of all, he told me, I could not write a what other people had said without acknowledging them.acknowledge: 承认；确认；公认；答谢eg: She is acknowledged as the best tennis-player in the worldHe is unwilling to acknowledge defeat.acknowledge:通常指公开承认某事真实情况或自己的过错。admit:强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认，多含不情愿或被迫意味。confess

20、:语气较强，着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行，含坦白忏悔的意味。16. Besides, as far as he was concernedwhat other people thought was not the most important thing.另外, 他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides: prep作“除之外, 还有”；There are five other people besides (= in addition to)both of us.它还可以用作adv, 作“还有, 而且”含有肯定和附加的意思。I dont want to go out for a

21、 walk. Besides,(=in addition)Im very hungry.2). concern:be concerned with be concerned about/for/withso/as far as sb. is concerned17. He want to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought 1. It rained heavily this morning, which made me late for school. 2. I came across a tiger yesterd

22、ay, which was trapped in a cage. 18. Finally he even encourged me to contradict the authors Id read.contradict: to disagree with sth, especially by saying that the opposite is true: 反驳,与 . 矛盾eg: Parents just cant bear to be contradicted.The witness statements contradict each other and the facts remain unclear.拓展 contradiction