高一定语从句练习.docx

1、高一定语从句练习高一定语从句练习自测题60题1. They are talking about things and persons _ they knew when they were young. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 2. This is the man _ last night. A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. which I saw D. who I saw him 3. The seventeenth century was one _ many advances were made in scienc

2、e. A. that B. which C. where D. when 4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _ we parted. A. when B. which C. why D. where 5. The reason _ Im writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as 6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society _. A. she had g

3、rown up in it B. which had she grown up in C. she had grown up D. in which she had grown up 7. This is one of the best books _. A. that have ever been written B. that has ever been written C. that has written D. that have written 8. The first time _ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958. A. when B. where C

4、. which D. that 9. Which of the two cows _ you keep produces more milk? A. that B. which C. whom D. what 10. He met my brother, from _ he got the news of my marriage. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 11. Would you please put the book _ it belongs? A. to whom B. to which C. into which D. where 12. Do

5、 you remember the name of the company _? A. where she works at B. in which she works C. for which she works in D. in where she works 13. This is the most difficult book _. A. what I have read it B. which I have read it C. I have read D. I have read it 14. The last place _ was the Science Museum. A.

6、we visited B. where we visited C. which we visited D. we went 15. All _ you have to do is to press the button. A. what B. which C. for that D. that 16. Her opinion is the same _ her mothers. A. that B. as C. than D. like 17. Peter lives in the room _ window opens to the south. A. whose B. that C. wh

7、ich D. / 18. Did she tell you anything _ had happened to her? A. it B. that C. what D. which 19. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together five year ago. A. which B. when C. where D. how 20. July 1, 1921 was the day _ the Communist Party of China was founded. A. that B. on which C. which D. on t

8、hat 21. The place _ interest the children most is the Childrens Palace. A. what B. that C. where D. in which 22. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 23. The brave man, _ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter. A. of whom B. by that C. by w

9、hom D. by which 24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see what was going on inside the house. A. on which B. at which C. through which D. in which 25. This is the girl _ I believe was the driver of the car. A. who B. whom C. in whom D. / 26. My hometown is no longer the same _ it us

10、ed to be. A. like B. that C. as D. which 27. You can take any seat _ is free. A. in which B. that C. where D. on which 28. She hasnt got enough money _ to buy the rings. A. for which B. with which C. that D. which 29. Ive read all the books _ were borrowed from the library. A. they B. where C. / D.

11、that 30. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. it B. which C. / D. that 31. The Second World War _ millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A. on which B. where C. in that D. during which 32. Did you tell your mother all _ you had seen on the way home? A. what B. why C. that D. which 33.

12、 Its one of the most important meetings _ this years. A. that has been held B. which has been held C. that have been held D. which have held 34. Do you know who lives in the building _ there is a well. A. in front of it B. in front of whose C. in front of which D. in the front of which 35. Ill never

13、. forget the day _ I joined the League. A. on which B. which C. in which D. at which 36. She showed her new watch to my wife, _ was kept in a box. A. who B. which C. that D. it 37. She had three sons, all _ became doctors. A. who B. whose C. of which D. of whom 38. This is the new type of plane _ pa

14、rts are made of plastics. A. that B. what C. which D. whose 39. _ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world. A. It B. That C. As D. Which 40. Is this the leaning tower _ Galileo did experiments centuries ago? A. that B. where C. which D. when 41. Mont Blanc _ we vi

15、sited last summer is the highest mountain in Europe. A. where B. that C. what D. which 42. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 43. Didnt you see the man _? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him ju

16、st now D. I nodded to just now 44. Have you seen the girl _? A. that I told B. I told you of C. whom I told you D. I told you of him 45. Can you lend me the novel ;_ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 46. Who _ has common sense will

17、do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that 47. This is the biggest laboratory _ we have every built in our school. A. which B. what C. where D. / 48. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 49. Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is bla

18、ck. A. which B. which of C. its D. whose 50. Is this the museum _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 51. How do you like the book? Its quite different from _ I read last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 52. Which sentence is wrong? A. The finger I di

19、pped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth. B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land. D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the

20、earth. 53. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 54. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 55. October 1,1945 is the day _ the Peoples Republic of C

21、hina was founded. A. which B. when C. that D. on that 56. A steel plant is a place _ I am longing to visit these years. A. that B. where C. in which D. to where 57. This is just the place _ am longing to visit these years. A. that B. where C. in which D. to where 58. The hotel _ during our holidays

22、stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 59. He is not _ a fool _. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 60. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D.

23、 all of whom III. 参考答案： 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37.D 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. D 48.

24、B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B附一：定语从句用法归纳定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导，但须记住： 1.what不能引导定语从句. 2.关系词的分析须考虑它在定语从句中的成分。 一.指人的关系代词有who、whose、whom、that. 试分析： The old man who/whom /that we visited yesterday is a famous artist. Miss Wa

25、ng is taking care of the child whose parents have gone to Beijing . The man with whom my father shook hands just now is our headmaster. （=The man who/whom that my father shook hands with just now is our headmaster.）注： A 指人时有时只用who不宜用that。 1先行词为one、ones或anyone （1）The comrade I want to learn from is t

26、he one who studies hard and works hard. （2）Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. 2先行词为these时 These who are going to Beijing are the best students of our school. 3在there be 开头的句子中 There is a student who wants to see you. 4一个句子中带有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that，另一个宜用who，以免重复。 The student that won th

27、e first prize is the monitor who works hards. 5在非限制性定语从句中 A。I met a friend of mine in the street, who had just come from Japan. B主句以who开头的句子中,只用that,不用who。 二指物的关系代词有which、whose(=of which)、that. 试分析： 1. I like the books which / that were written by Lu Xun. 2. The desks (which/that) we made last year

28、were very good. 3. This is the house in which we lived last year. (= This is the house which /that we lived in last year.) 4. I live in the room whose windows face south. (= I live in the room ,the windows of which face south.) 注： A. 介词如果位于作为其宾语的关系代词之前时，只能用whom、 which不能用who或that. (1). The girl about

29、 whom they were talking is our monitor. (2). The book in which there are many interesting things was written by Li Ming. B. 部分短语动词中的介词不可与动词拆开，在定语从句中其介词不可前置，只能放在其动词之后。 Is this the book which she is looking for? The old man who/whom they are waiting for is Professor Li. The child who/whom she is looki

30、ng after is Wang Pings son. C 指物时，下列情况下只能用that ，不宜用which。 （1）先行词为不定代词，如All、much、anything、everything、nothing、something、none、the one等。 We are willing to do anything that is good to the people. I have told them all (that) I know. All that can be done has been done. （2）先行词是序数词或被序数词、修饰时。 The first book t

31、hat I read last night was an English novel. （3）先行词是形容词最高级或被最高级修饰时。 This is one of the most interesting films that I have ever seen. This is the best that can be done now. （4）如果有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时(先行词既有人又有物)，定语从句的关系代词用which和who都不合适，只能用that。 We know nothing about the doctors and the hospitals that you are talking about. There are sheep and men that can be seen on the hill. （5）如果先行词被the only、the very、the last、the same、an