泛读教程第二册标准答案.docx

1、泛读教程第二册标准答案Unit 1 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. AReading Comprehension1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. BVocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull 2. associate 3. client 4. utterly 5. certificate 6. rags 7. jerk 8. foreman 9. demanding 10. sentimentalSemantic v

2、ariations1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. CStems1.transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2.deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3.eject: to throw out forcefully; to expelpel: to force, drive, or constrain5.project: to thrust outward or forward6.conduct: to lead or

3、guideAntonyms1. hopeless 2. disobedient 3. weighty 4. agree 5. clearClozeactive girls skirts move raised force show fly hesitated planeSections B1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10.C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. TUnit 2 MusicSecti

4、on AWord Pretest1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. BReading comprehension1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk 2. capacity 3. sensuous 4. qualified 5. abuse 6. stuff 7. mood 8. clarity 9. striveSemantic variations1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.BStemspose: to make up the c

5、onstituent parts of; to constitute or form2.contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3.dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4.impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5.subtract: to make away, to deduct6.deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial

6、accountSynonyms1. discriminating 2. widespread 3. compatibility 4. clearness 5. associationClozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5.D 6. D 7. D 8. AUnit 3 ClimateSect

7、ion AWord Pretest1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10. CReading Comprehension 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.BVocabulary Building Word Search1. slanting 2. equator 3. amplifier 4. vapor 5. desert6. latitude 7. atlitude 8. monsoon 9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A Stems 1

8、.division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided2.evident: easily see or understood; obvious3.individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community4.sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop5.visible: possible to s

9、ee; perceptible to the eye6.obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquireSynonyms 1. mixture 2. eternal 3.impact 4.humidity 5.remoteCloze radio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10

10、.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.TUnit 5 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C Reading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined 2. relief 3. segregation 4. boycott 5. sit-in 6.

11、 legacy 7. chronicle 8. assault 9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2

12、. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend t

13、o the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe 2. admit 3. dismiss 4. eulogize 5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CUnit 7

14、Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons wishes, needs or feelingspreach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in)strenuous taking or needing great e

15、ffort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem ones good opinion of ones own worthdoom to cause to suffer

16、sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortunemess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the m

17、embers of a groupodds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantagemotive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems 1 prescribe to advise the u

18、se of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a countrys territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosph

19、ereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitude off reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 8 First AidSection A Word Pretest1.B. 2.A. 3.C 4.B. 5.B. 6.B. 7.B. 8.A. 9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1.B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. B/D/A/C. 5.

20、C. 6.C. 7.A. 8.C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search 1.ambulance 2.urgent 3.emergency 4.massage 5.yell 6.vein 7.artery 8.fracture 9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. Its hard to come to terms with the governments defense policy.3. After retiring i

21、n 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the governments priv

22、atization plans.Stems1.solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2.series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3.isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4.desert: to withdraw from, especially i

23、n spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5.peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6.exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7.insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, espe

24、cially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8.insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms1.give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrate ClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TS

25、ection C1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TUnit 9 Creativity Section A Word Pretest 1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, A Reading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，C Vocabulary Building -Word Match glowto give out heat or light instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinki

26、ng exemplify to serve as example funnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work applaud to praise by clapping ones hands flash to shine suddenly and brightly attend to to direct ones interest and

27、effort to potential the ability to develop, achieve or succeed impulse a sudden wish to do something doze to sleep lightly evaluate to judge the value or degree of resurgence a return to power, life and activity stuck unable to go sketch to describe roughly Use of English 1.The Austrians made peace

28、with Napoleon. 2.They couldnt make out what the enemy were trying to say. 3.Seeing the enemys guns facing him made hi hair stand on end. 4.The onset of winter made things worse for the troops. 5.While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom. 6.I make no secret of my loathing fo

29、r war. Stems1.accordance: agreement; conformity 2.disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal 3.inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4.core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, c

30、ontaining the seeds5.enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6.conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement 7.encouragement: the act or words of encouraging 8.close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identical Clozenamemanaged worked after feel parents computers playing to spend trade Section B 1-5: C, C, C, C,