河南中考英语篇阅读专项训练及中招模拟试题.docx

1、河南中考英语篇阅读专项训练及中招模拟试题河南中考英语D篇阅读专项训练（苏老师整理） 该类题型要求从短文后的五个选项中（均为完整的句子）按正确的顺序排序，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。其命题形式体现了新课标“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。”的阅读学习和教学理念。该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。 从考试说明对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句

2、（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。2014Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now its your chance to let them know!Think about it before starting.Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. _61_ Get more exercise Get more sle

3、ep If you want a parent to lose weight, youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more._62_Pick a moment when everyones relaxed and theres time to talk. Say something like: “Dad, I care about your health and I worry your

4、e so busy that you dont have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. For example, say youd be willing to walk together after dinner.Come up with a plan together. Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas Well done! Lets say the change your mom or dad agreed t

5、o is eating healthier Examples are: Ill eat five fruits every day. Ill eat breakfast every morning.Show your encouragement and understanding.Its normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If youre making a change together, you can say, “Well, Im s

6、orry. Lets start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” _64_ Let your parents know you love and care about them for what theyre doing and that it means a lot to you.What if a parent says “No”If parents dont follow you ideas, ask them(gently): “Could you at least think about it for me ” _65_How man

7、y times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about itSoon youll be grown and out of the house. Heres your chance to set your parents on the right way.根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。Then give them a little time to consider.Do you want a parent to eat betterWork together

8、to plan what they and you will do.Offer your praise!Talk to parents the same way youd like them to talk to you. 年 Do you like to tell stories Do you like to write Sometimes those questions have two different answers . 61 However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.62 Even professional writer

9、s do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 63 you make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words tha

10、t can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them. Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 64 Dont be afraid to make c

11、hanges. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. 65 Its making it ready for readers to enjoy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入稳重空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。You check your spelling.Revising your writing is important.Many children love to tell stories out loud.Revising yo

12、ur writing is cleaning it up.It can make your ideas come alive.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 2012年You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourse

13、lves.How is it done _61_ If you follow the skills, youll make friends with people quickly.First of all, good talkers are questions. _62_ One well-know businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going.” From

14、there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go._63_ This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attenti

15、vely.Real listening at least means some things. _64_ If someone sticks to one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones(声调) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers

16、know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” _65_ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. Almost anyone will an

17、swer a question.B. Here are several skills that good talkers have.C. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret.D. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _2011

18、年 You know you have to read between the lines to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldnt mark a book which isnt yours. 61 If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them. There are two ways in which one can own a book. Th

19、e first is to get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. 62 There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers - unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. 63 T

20、he third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back. Why is marking a book necessary First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. 64 The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the

21、 thoughts the writer expressed. If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must be active. 65 You should come up with an understandin

22、g of what you have read.根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. You cant let your eyes move across the lines.B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them

23、 clean.E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 2010In the pastmany people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of workA lot of people still like to ride horsesAnd horse racing is also popularSo it is not surprising that Americans use this an

24、imal when they talk Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tallToday, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playgroundBut I had to finish my work, so I said“Hold

25、your horsesWait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful wayI always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV showI decided not to

26、answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the televisionThere was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do Sometimes you get information straight from the horses mouthLet us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrowYou could say you got the

27、information straight from the horses mouth You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drinkThat means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do 根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。A horse around B straig

28、ht from the horses mouth C get off her high horse D wild horses could not drag her awayE You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink( )61 Mike，dont _ with your brotherYoull break my mirror!( )62-I cant stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me Please take i

29、t easy. Ill go and tell her to( )63He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it She loved it so much( )64I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true Youve got the news .( )65 Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember Let him d

30、o what he likes参考答案：2014： BECDA 2013:： CBAED2012： BAEDC2011： DEBCA2010： ACDBE2015年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试英语 模拟试题二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分 ）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 21. Let the Bullets Fly is such_ wonderful movie that I want to see it _ second time.A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; the( ) 22

31、. _ my surprise, people _the southeast of China were in great of water a couple of months ago. A. In; at B. To; in C. In; on D. To; to( ) 23. Id like to travel to Beijing this summer vacation. Could you give me some_ Sure.A. message B. advice C. suggestion D. idea( ) 24. The number of the students in our school is about eight_. _ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third ( ) 25. Helen ran the 100 meters in seconds, and I have not seen_ this year.A. the best B. better C. the most D. more ( ) you find the