1、中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四模拟试题四I. Vocabulary Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.I. Im afraid taking a part time job m
2、ight _ my time for study.A. cut off B. cut into C. cut down D. cut away several interesting facts about Mexico in that book.A. came to B. came into C. came over D. came across3. You cant see through a telescope unless it is correctly to your sight.A. adapted B. adopted C. adjusted D. accustomed4. Ou
3、r company decided to the contract because a number of the conditions in it had notbeen met.A. destroy B. refuse C. assume D. cancel5. The father lost his just because his son failed again in the final exam.A. mind B. mood C. passion D. temper6. He has never felt himself so powerfully to the scientif
4、ic ideal.A. interested B. absorbed C. confident D. attracted7. Craing assured his boss that he would all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forth B. call at C. call on D. call off8. Who is personnel at present?A. in the charge of B. under charge ofC. under the charge of D. in charge of9. Saf
5、ety devices in preventing accidents in the workshop.A. assist B. assure C. assemble D. contribute10. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is loud continuous noise.A. subjected to B. filled with C. associated with D. attached toSection BDirections: There are 10 sentences in th
6、is section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then, mark your answer on the answer sheet.11. Todays class has already be
7、en called off.A. revised B. canceled C. completed D. announced12. Robert was regarded as a profound thinker by his friends.A. a deep B. a lazy C. a careful D. an original13. Diana Spencer consented to many Prince Charles in 1981.A. vowed B. agreed C. engaged D. betokened14. The Hope Diamond has a be
8、autiful blue color, and is completely without flaws.A. mistakes B. defects C. dots D. trademarks15. The ultimate goal for all mountain climbers is to scale the summit of Mr. Everest.A. greatest B. potential C. ambitious D. distant16. The old woman is too feeble to cross the street without her nephew
9、s help.A. tired B. weak C. timid D. blind17. There is no alternative: the President must approve the bill if Congress passes it.A. chance of agreement B. doubt C. other choice D. mistake18. The horse finally came to a halt on the very rim of the cliff.A. top B. edge C. slopt D. base19. His face was
10、flushed because he had run all the way from the dormitory.A. red B. shaking C. pale D. wet20. The versatility function of a computer is limited only by human imagination.A. multiple B. artificial C. mechanical D. automaticII ? Grammatical StructureSection ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentenc
11、es in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.21. It was urgent that he her immediately.A. calls B. called C. call D. would call22. The medical record shows that it was t
12、he drug, not the disease, _ killed him several years ago.A. the effects of which B. the effects of itC. finally D. that23 . ,it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser.A. Hard a diamond is B. Hard as a diamond isC. As a diamond is hard D. How hard is a diamond24. In order to be a good scie
13、ntist, A. mathematics is vital B. one must master mathematicsC. mathematics is important to understand D. one to understand mathematics25. Like the old, respected in our country.A. the female is B. a female isC. the female are D. female is26 . bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to
14、the requisite hardness in a kiln.A. Made B. To make C. Being made D. The making of27 . on a clear day far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peaceA. Walking B. When one is walkingC. If walking D. When walking28. When you the test, check your papers before you hand them
15、in.A. will finish B. are finishingC. will have finished D. have finished29. This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _ recommended by the organizer.A. that B. the one C. whom D. one30. If you _ my advice, you your failure now. You your victory.A. took . wouldnt cry over. woul
16、d celebrateB. had taken . wouldnt have cried over. would have celebratedC. had taken . arent crying over. are celebratingD. had taken . wouldnt be crying over. would be celebratingSection BDirections: In questions 31-40 each sentence has four underlined words or phrases, marked A, B C, and D. Choose
17、 the one word or phrase which is incorrect and must be changed to make the sentence correct. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.31. Alaskas vast areas of untamed wilderness attracts many people who enjoy the outdoors.Engineers and scientists have had no trouble finding high-level, high-paying
18、 positionsexcellent reasons for taking Professor Morrels course.DIII. Cloze TestDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet S
19、hopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20thcentury. 41 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street wasalways in the heart of a town. This street was lined on both sides with many various businesses.Here, shoppers walked into
20、 stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture,hardware, groceries. .42 , some shops offered services. These shops included drugstores,restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a changebegan to 43 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Ma
21、in Street while too few parkingplaces were 44 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look withinterest at the open spaces 45 the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customersneeded. And open space is what they got when the first shopping centre was built. Shoppi
22、ngcentres, or rather malls, 46 as a collection of small new stores away from crowded citycentres. 47 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from downtownareas to outlying malls. And the growing 48 of shopping centres led in turn to the buildingof bigger and better stocked store
23、s. 49 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almostdeveloped into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 50 of one stop shopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment. 41. A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier 42. A.
24、 Apart from B. However C. In addition D. As well 43. A. be taking place B. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place 44. A. available for B. available to C. used by D. ready for 45. A. over B. from C. out of D. outside 46. A. started B. founded C. set up D. organized 47. A. Attracted B. Surpr
25、ised C. Delighted D. Enjoyed 48. A. distinction B. fame C. popularity D. liking 49. A. By B. During C. In D. Towards50. A. cheapness B. readiness C. convenience D. handinessIV. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions oru
26、nfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Questions 51 to 54 are based on the following passage: It is simple enough to say that since books have classes fiction, biography, poetry
27、-weshould separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few peopleask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred anddivided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biographythat it shal
28、l be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish allsuch preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to yourauthor; try to become him. Be his fellow worker and accomplice (同谋). If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at
29、 first, you are preventing yourself from gettingthe fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible,then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess (委婉之处), from the twist and turn of the firstsentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being
30、unlike any other. Steep yourself inthis, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, orattempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirty two chapters of a novel-if weconsider how to read a novel first-are an attempt to make something as formed an
31、d controlled asa building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and more complicatedprocess than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist isdoing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties
32、of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you-how at the corner ofthe street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the toneof the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained inthat moment.51. What does the author mean by saying Ye
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