1、版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit12CultureShock教师用书Unit 12 Culture Shock对应学生用书P71话题:出国留学话题单词1.opportunity / p tjunt/ n机会2.benefit / benft/ v对有益3positive / pztv/ adj.积极的 4.negative / netv/ adj.消极的5influence / nflns/ n影响 6.independent / nd pendnt/ adj.独立的7future / fjut/ n未来 8.culture / klt/ n文化9background / bk
2、rand/ n背景 10.knowledge / nld/ n知识11bright /brat/ adj.光明的 12.personality / ps nlt/ n人格13experience /k sprns/ n经历 14.homesick / hmsk/ adj.想家的15psychologically / sak ldkl/ adv.心理(学)地 16.reduce /r djus/ v减少话题短语1. go abroad for further study 出国深造2.prefer to 更喜欢3make foreign friends 交外国朋友 4.get along well
3、 with .与相处得很好5a bright future 光明的未来 6.with the hope of 希望7make rapid progress 取得很大的进步 8.benefit sb.a lot 使某人受益匪浅9contribute to 有助于 10.deal with 处理11social activity 社会活动 12.broaden ones horizons 开阔视野13enrich ones life experience 丰富人生经验 14.have negative impacts 有负面的影响15advantages outweigh the disadvan
4、tages 利大于弊16The reason why people study abroad is that .人们出国留学的原因是话题句型1.There are many reasons why people are so overenthusiastic about studying abroad.人们过度热衷出国学习的原因有很多。2Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to a bright future in ones life.出国留学往往被视为一个很好的机会,给一个人的人
5、生带来光明的未来。3Some people hold the view that studying abroad may benefit us a lot,while others argue that it may have many negative impacts on our life.一些人认为国外留学令我们受益匪浅,而另一些人认为对我们有很多负面影响。4Being exposed to English frequently enables us to have a good command of this language.频繁地接触英语使我们能更好地掌握这门语言。话题语篇社会在发
6、展,越来越多的人到国外去学习。请你就这一现象从正反两个方面进行简单的陈述。【话题模板】With the rapid development of society,more and more scholars and students in our country decide to further their study abroad,in order to acquire more knowledgeDefinitely,studying abroad brings about many advantages.It widens students knowledge and horizons
7、,and meanwhile cultivates their independence and personalities,and also it benefits their foreign languages.However,studying abroad,students will be confronted with so many psychological problems,like loneliness and homesickness in a new environment.Also,it is a large expense for a family to offer t
8、heir children to live and study in a foreign country.In my opinion,studying abroad is not just as easy as sending someone to an unacquainted environment and dreaming of being a future scientist or expert.对应学生用书P72.单词过关A拼写单词1 vt.欠(情、债等)2 vt. 理解;吸收;掌握3 vt. 兑换;交换4 n. 礼貌5 vt. 请求6 vt. 喜欢,依恋;系,固定7 vi. 低语,
9、耳语8 vt. 携带;容忍9 vi. 属于;适应10 adj. 不公平的B拓展单词11apology n道歉,认错 v道歉,谢罪12expectation n期待的事物;预期 vt.期待,预料;指望 adj.预期的,预料的13majority n大半,大多数 adj.主要的vi.主修14reasonable adj.合理的,正当的 n理由v.推论;劝说;理解 adv.合理地;相当地15curiously adv.好奇地;奇怪地 adj.好奇的 n好奇心16informal adj.非正式的 adj.正式的17arrival n到达,抵达 vi.到达18cautious adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎
10、的 n小心,谨慎19injure vt.伤害 n伤害,损害 adj.受伤的20educator n教育者 n教育 adj.有教养的 vt.教育C识记单词21brief adj. 22tasty adj. 23foggy adj. 24modest adj. 25indicate vt. 26aspect n 27conduct vt. 28contrary adj. 29broad adj. 30addition n D语境运用31Three people were killed and five were in the crash.The doctor said two of the had
11、 serious (injure)32He was at a public university.The there taught so well that he received a good (educator)33The dog wagged(摇)its tail in of a bone but was to go out.(expectation)34Her advice sounds (reason)and we should take it into consideration.35The party will be (formal),so you neednt dress up
12、.答案:A.1.owe2.absorb3.exchange4.manners5.request6.attach7.whisper8.bear9.belong10.unfairB11.apologize12.expect;expected13.major14.reason;reasonably15.curious;curiosity16.formal17.arrive18.caution19.injury;injured20.education;educated;educateC21.短暂的;简短的22.美味的23.多雾的24.谦虚的;适度的25.表明;表示26.方面27.指挥;实施28.相反的
13、29.各种各样的;广阔的30.相加;增加物D31.injured;injured;injuries32.educated;educators;education33.expectation;expected34.reasonable35.informal.短语排查A短语翻译1 习惯于2 给搭车,搭便车3 给(某人)送行4 属于5 坚持,坚决要求6 盯着看;凝视7 附属于8 听起来像9 状况不好10 对敏感11 至少12 与相反13 结束14 许多,大量B选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1I found the job tiring at first but I soon it.2 most man
14、agers opinion,the young manager voiced his unique view.3The young man being sent to where he was most needed.4You your father when you said that.5They the strange sight in silent wonder.6Ive got friends whore unemployed.7Ive known her as long as you have.答案:A.1.get used to2.give .a lift3.see .off4be
15、long to5.insist on6.stare at7.be attached to8sound like9.in poor condition10.be sensitive to11at least 12.contrary to13.put/bring an end to14loads ofB1.got used to 2.Contrary to3.insisted on4.sounded like5.stared at6.loads of7.at least.句式仿写1教材原句Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.定好和朋友到哪儿去度假
16、。仿写运用曾有一段时间,我不知道如何与同学相处。There was a time when I didnt know my classmates.2教材原句When I first arrived in San Francisco,I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.刚到旧金山的时候,有段时间我感到很难理解某些美国人的处事方式。仿写运用在你休息后,你回到工作状态会感到困难吗?After you take a break,do you back to wo
17、rk?3教材原句I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.上次我到中国参观时也有同样的经历。仿写运用上次我游黄山时被它的美景迷住了。I was attracted by the beautiful scenery of Mount Huang 答案:1.how to get along/on with2.have a difficult time going3.the last time I visited it.课文回扣语法填空Xiaojin writes a letter to Aunt Mei, 1. (say) t
18、hat she has been in London for 6 months and that she owes Aunt Mei an 2. (apologize) for not writing more often. She has been busy 3. (study) and trying to absorb all the new things. There is so much here 4. is different from home. She wishes Aunt Meis visit not to be so brief and tells her a bit ab
19、out 5. she can expect to find. She tells Aunt Mei the food in London and about the British tipping system and ways 6. (exchange) travelers cheques at banks. 7. (addition), she suggests they 8. (stay) in the English countryside to wander 9. the fields and so on.At last she says the majority of Britis
20、h people are 10. (friend) and she has made some good friends.答案:1. saying 2. apology 3. studying 4. that5. what6. to exchange7. Additionally8. (should) stay 9. through 10. friendly对应学生用书P731owe v欠(账、钱、人情等);归因于;归功于(1)owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物;把归功于owe it to sb.to do sth. (为了感谢某人)应该做,有义务做(2)owing
21、 to 由于(1)I owe the garage $20 for the new tyre.因那个新轮胎我欠汽车修理厂20美元。(2)He owes a great deal to his publishers.他对他的出版商感激涕零。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Anyhow,I owe a favour you.(2)I owe to your contribution that our brand has taken off.(3)You owe apology for what you said.(4) (owe)to bad weather,the flight was delayed
22、 for a couple of hours.答案:(1)to(2)it(3)an(4)Owing2absorb v吸收(液体、气体等);吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注;使并入,吞并(1)absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意absorb .from . 从中吸收(2)be absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/into 被吞并(吸引)(1)International affairs absorb his attention.他专心研究国际问题。(2)She was absorbed in the book.她专心于这本书。注意表示“全神贯注”的常见短
23、语还有:be lost in,be buried in,fix/focus ones attention on,devote .to,concentrate ones mind on,apply oneself to,be addicted to等即学即练(1)完成句子With the development of science and technology,the surrounding villages (被吞并)the growing city.Zhang Leis attractive voice (吸引了很多音乐爱好者的注意力)at The Voice of China.(2)句型
24、转换Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of it. that he forgot to inform her of it.(改为含so .that .的倒装句) ,Tom forgot to inform her of it.(用过去分词短语作状语)答案:(1)have been absorbed by/intohas absorbed many music lovers attention(2)So absorbed was Tom in his workAbsorbed in his work3exch
25、ange n交换;互换;交流;兑换;v.调换;交换;交流;兑换(1)exchange A for B 拿A换Bexchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物(2)in exchange (for) 作为(对的)交换(1)I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund.我希望可以换一台相机,否则我要求退款。(2)He exchanged a quick smile with her and then entered the lift.他和她匆匆相视一笑,然后走进了电梯。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Its bel
26、ieved that God offers to exchange what he has what we have.(2)Ive offered to paint the kitchen exchange a weeks holiday.(3)We students should often exchange ideas our parents,who are rich in experience,and above all,love us most in the world.答案:(1)for(2)in;for(3)with4attach vt.喜欢,依恋;系,固定;附上,贴上(1)att
27、ach .to . 把固定到上, 把附在上attach oneself to 参加;和在一起attach to sb./sth. 与有联系,与有关联attach importance to 重视;认为重要(2)be attached to 依恋,爱慕,附属于(1)She has attached herself to the band.她已加入了那个乐队。(2)This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这所医院附属于附近的那所医科大学。即学即练语段填空Yesterday I received a letter from my
28、 good friend.A very beautiful stamp (1) (被贴在上)the envelope.My friend is studying in a middle school (2) (附属于)Beijing University.She (3) (认为重要)her lessons and is working hard at them and hopes Ill study hard,too.答案:(1)was attached to(2)attached to(3)attaches importance to5belong vi.适应;属于(1)belong to
29、属于(2)belongings n. 所有物,行李;财物belong vi. 成为集体的一员,合得来(1)Poetry written from the perspective of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.以都市年轻人的视角写的诗歌往往反映他们因为缺乏归属感而产生的焦虑。(2)All the members belonging to the club should take part in this activity.俱乐部的所有成员都应参加这次活动。注意b
30、elong不可用进行时,也不可用被动语态,但常用belonging to作定语。即学即练单句改错(1)He took away the suitcase not belonged to him by design. (2)China is a developing country that belonging to the third world at present. 答案:(1)belongedbelonging(2)去掉that或belongingbelongs6request vt.&n.要求;请求(1)request sb.to do sth. 请求某人做某事request sth.from sb. 向某人要求某物request t
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