日常生活高频英语单词汇总.docx

1、日常生活高频英语单词汇总第一类 水果apple core 苹果核 apple juice 苹果汁 apple skin 苹果皮apricot 杏子apricot flesh杏肉apricot pit杏核areca nut槟榔子banana香蕉banana skin香蕉皮bargain price廉价beechnut山毛榉坚果Beijing flowering crab海棠果bitter苦的bitterness苦味bitter orange酸橙blackberry黑莓canned fruit罐头水果carambola杨桃cherry樱桃cherry pit樱桃核cherry pulp樱桃肉 ha

2、wthorn山楂 hazel榛子chestnut栗子 Chinese chestnut板栗 Chinese date枣 date pit枣核Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃 Chinese walnut山核桃coconut椰子 coconut milk椰奶coconut water椰子汁cold storage冷藏cold store冷藏库 crisp脆的 cumquat金桔damson plum西洋李子Dangshan pear砀山梨 decayed fruit烂果 downy pitch毛桃dry fruit干果duke公爵樱桃 early-maturing早熟的 fig无花果

3、filbert榛子first class一等地，甲等的flat peach蟠桃 flavour味道flesh果肉 flesh fruit肉质果 fresh新鲜的 fresh litchi鲜荔枝fruiterer水果商 fruit in bags袋装水果 fruit knife水果刀fruits of the season应时水果 greengage青梅 Hami melon哈密瓜 Hard坚硬的gingko白果，银杏 give full weigh分量准足give short weight短斤缺两grape葡萄 grape juice葡萄汁 grape skin葡萄皮grapestone葡萄核

4、haw山楂果honey peach水蜜桃juicy peach水蜜桃in season应时的juicy多汁的 jujube枣 kernel仁 kumquat金桔late-maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝litchi rind荔枝皮longan桂圆，龙眼longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉loguat枇杷 mandarine柑桔 mango芒果 mature成熟的 almond杏仁morello黑樱桃 muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜 navel orange脐橙nut坚果nut meat坚果仁 nut shell坚果壳 oleaster沙枣 olive橄榄orange柑桔ora

5、nge peel柑桔皮 papaya木瓜 peach桃子 pear梨perishable易腐烂的 pineapple菠萝 plum李子 plumcot李杏pomegranate石榴 pomelo柚子，文旦red bayberry杨梅 reduced price处理价ripe成熟的 rotten fruit烂果 water chestnut荸荠 watermelon西瓜seasonable应时的 seedless orange无核桔 special-grade特级的 strawberry草莓sultana无核小葡萄 superfine特级的 tangerine柑桔tart酸的 tender嫩的t

6、inned fruit罐头水果unripe未成熟的walnut胡桃，核桃walnut kernel核桃仁第二类 肉类及海鲜abalone鲍鱼anchovy凤尾鱼beef roast牛肉butterfish鲳鱼chop猪排chub鲢鱼clam蚬、蛤cockles小贝肉cockle海扇cod鳕鱼crawfish小龙虾culter鲅鱼cuttlefish abalone墨鱼dried small shrimps虾皮drumstick鸡腿duck wing鸭翅膀eel鳝fatty meat肥肉fishball鱼圆fore leg前腿gigot羊腿gristle软骨ground beef碎牛肉hairt

7、ail带鱼herring青鱼hind leg后腿hock & foot脚爪inkfish乌贼/墨鱼jellyfish海蜇kelp海带lamb chop羊排lean meat瘦肉lobster龙虾mackerel鲭moule淡菜mussel蚌mutton羊肉oyster牡蛎peeled prawns虾仁pettitoes猪蹄pilchard/sardine沙丁鱼plaice比目鱼pomfret鲳鱼pork 猪肉prawn明虾preserved ham腊肉razor clam蛏子roe鱼子salmon三文鱼/鲑鱼sardine沙丁鱼sausage香肠scale鱼鳞scallop扇贝/鲜贝sea c

8、ucumber海参shrimps egg虾子silver carp银鲤鱼silverside牛腿肉sinew蹄筋sirloin牛腰肉steak牛排streaky pork/marbled beef五花肉swordfish旗鱼tuna金枪鱼turtle鳖、海龟veal 小牛肉venison鹿肉weever鲈鱼whelk海螺yellow croaker黄花鱼第三类 蔬菜arrowhead茨菇asparagus芦笋bamboo shoot竹笋bean sprout豆芽beet甜菜bitter gourd苦瓜broccoli椰菜/西兰花cabbage卷心菜caraway香菜carrot胡萝卜cauli

9、flower花菜celery芹菜charlotte小土豆chilli红辣椒Chinese chive/leek韭菜Chinese flat cabbage塌棵菜Chinesebroccol/gai larn甘蓝cowpea豇豆cucumber黄瓜eggplant/aubergine茄子fava bean蚕豆flowering cabbage菜心fuzzy melon/towel gourd丝瓜garlic stem蒜苗garlic大蒜green pepper青椒green soy bean毛豆gumbo秋葵haricot扁豆leek shoot韭黄lentil小扁豆lettuce莴苣/生菜lo

10、tus root藕mung bean绿豆mushroom蘑菇mustard芥菜onion洋葱pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage白菜/青菜pea豌豆potato土豆pumpkin番瓜radish小红萝卜soybean黄豆/大豆spinach菠菜straw mushroom草菇sweet potato山芋taro芋艿tomato西红柿turnip萝卜water spinach空心菜white gourd冬瓜wild rice shoots茭白yam山药第四类 豆制品bean sheets豆腐衣bean starch noodles粉丝bean starc

11、h sheets粉皮bean curd strips豆腐干丝dried beancurd豆腐干 beancurd sheets百叶fried gluten puff油面筋fried bean curd puff油豆腐fermented black bean豆豉fermented soybean豆酱pickled bean curd腐乳tou-fu/bean curd豆腐第五类 调味料agar-agar琼脂allspice多香果angelica当归aniseed八角/大茴香baking powder发酵粉baking powder发粉black pepper黑胡椒black soy sauce双

12、抽butter牛油caper马槟榔caviar鱼子酱cheese乳酪chilli sauce辣椒酱chutney酸辣酱cinnamon肉桂clove丁香crab paste蟹酱cumin小茴香cumin孜然curry咖喱dark brown sugar红糖dried longan桂圆essence香精fennel茴香fines herbs香料five spice powder 五香粉French dressing/ vinaigrette法式色拉酱ginger生姜hoisin sauce海鲜酱ice wine料酒rlaurel月桂master sauc老卤MSG味精mustard芥末nutme

13、g肉豆寇olive oil橄榄油oyster sauce蚝油parsley欧芹peanut butter花生酱pepper胡椒pesto香蒜酱rock sugar冰糖saffron藏红花salt盐sandwich spread三明治酱satay沙茶scallion葱sesame oil麻油shredded ginger生姜丝shrimp paste虾酱soy sauce豆豉soy酱油starch太白粉sugar糖Tabasco sauce极辣的辣椒酱tenderizer嫩肉粉thin soy sauce生抽thousand island千岛酱tomato sauce/ketchup西红柿酱vi

14、negar醋white vinegar白醋wild pepper花椒yeast酵母第六类 干货/干果/坚果agaric木耳black moss发菜chestnut栗子currant无核葡萄干ginkgo银杏ginseng人参hazelnut榛子lily bud金针菜macadamia/queensland nut澳洲坚果pine seed松子raisin葡萄干white fungus银耳第七类 点心及小吃agar-agar jelly凉粉Baguette法国长棍bean milk豆浆beancurd jelly豆腐花black sticky rice血糯米boiled dumpling水饺br

15、ownie 核仁巧克力饼bum包子Cantonese sponge cake马拉糕Chop Suey杂碎chow mein炒面congee白粥cookie小甜饼croissant羊角面包cruller油饼crust面包皮deli sandwichs汉堡三明治dim sum点心 doughnut唐那滋/油炸圈饼Egg Foo Yung芙蓉蛋ermicelli意式细面flaky pastry酥饼fried rice noodles w/beef干炒牛河fried rice noodles河粉fried wontons锅贴gingersnap姜饼green onion pie葱油饼icecream

16、cone甜筒jam果酱lasagne意式宽面layer cake千层糕Linguine意式扁面loaf大块面包macaroon杏仁饼干mint薄荷mousse慕司muffin西式麦芬/松饼Napoleons拿破仑noodles soup汤面noodles w/gravy 打卤面noodles w/soybean paste炸酱面oatmeal麦片pasta意大利面peach melba蜜桃冰淇淋pie馅饼pineapple cake凤梨酥plain noodles阳春面puff泡夫rice cake年糕rice noodle roll肠粉rice pudding八宝饭salty rice pu

17、dding碗糕sesame paste芝麻糊shao-mai烧卖shrimp dumpling虾饺sliced noodles刀削面small steamer bun小笼包子smashed beanbun豆沙包soda cracker苏打饼干sorbet雪芭spaghetti意粉spring roll春卷steamed bread馒头steamed prawn dumpling蒸虾饺sticky rice糯米sundae圣代sweet bean paste豆沙syrup糖浆tagliatelle意式干面tart蛋挞Tira Misu提拉米苏toast吐司turnip strips cake萝卜

18、丝饼twistbread花卷twisted crulle油条vanilla香草waffle华夫饼干wonton馄饨Yum Cha饮茶第八类 各国名菜baked Alaska火焰冰激凌beef jerk牛肉干birds nest燕窝bisque浓汤boiled egg(半熟soft-boiled)水煮蛋/白灼蛋bonbon棒棒糖borsch罗宋汤broth肉汤bubble gum泡泡糖buckwheat荞麦粉buffet自助餐casserole沙锅菜chop suey(中式)杂碎chowder杂烩consomme清炖肉汤cornmeal玉米粉cotton candy棉花糖country soup

19、乡下浓汤course一道菜cream of onion soup奶油洋葱汤custard奶油冻dashi（日）鱼汤daube炖肉egg white蛋白feta羊乳酪fillet肉片/鱼片filling馅子fish chowder鱼羹fish fillet鱼排fragrant rice香米fugu（日）河豚geoduck(mirugai) （日）北极贝ghee酥油gravy肉汁hot pot火锅ika (squid) （日）鱿鱼Irish stew爱尔兰炖菜jam果冻jam果酱Jungol石头火锅kabob烤肉串kato(octopus) （日）章鱼katsua(bonito) （日）鲣鱼kim

20、gee韩国泡菜konfyt水果糖Korean barbecue韩国烤肉laksa马来西亚米粉lotus root starch藕粉lunchbox便当madai(sea bream) （日）鲷鱼maguro(tuna) （日）金枪鱼main course主菜maple syrup枫糖酱Margarine人造黄油marmalade柑桔果酱mashed potatoes薯泥masn(trout) （日）鳟鱼mayonnaise蛋黄酱milkshake奶昔mincemeat甜馅Minestrone蔬菜通心粉汤minestrone意大利蔬菜汤miso shiru（日）味噌汤miso（日）味噌morna

21、y sauce奶油蛋黄酱mugi-cha（日）大麦茶nori（日）紫菜omelette煎蛋orange peel陈皮paella西班牙肉菜饭Peking duck北京烤鸭pickles泡菜poached egg(单面sunny-side up双面over easy)荷包蛋popcorn爆米花preserved Szechuan vegetable榨菜pumpkin seed番瓜子puree of peas青豆泥ragout(法)蔬菜炖肉rice flour米粉Risotto意式调味饭sago大西米saki（日）清酒salami意大利腊肠salami意大利腊肠salted duck egg咸鸭蛋

22、sashimi（日）生鱼片scrambled egg炒蛋shichimi（日）七味粉shushi寿司（日）sirloin steak西冷牛排snack零嘴soba noodles（日）荞麦面soup of the day例汤sour cucumber酸黄瓜specialty招牌菜Spumoni意式冰激凌stew炖菜sukiyaki（日）日本火锅suzuki(sea bass) （日）黑鲈sweet fermented-rice酒酿taco玉米卷tea egg茶叶蛋tempura（日）天妇罗(甜不辣) teppanyaki（日）铁板烧teriyakii（日）甜味烤猪肉thousand year

23、egg皮蛋toffee太妃糖Tom Yum Goong (泰)冬荫功toppings浇头Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce)腓力牛排tripe牛百叶/猪肚truffle(法)块菌tutti-frutti蜜饯udon（日）乌冬unflower seed香瓜子s wasabi（日）芥末酱wasabi（日）山葵Yakitori（日）烤鸡肉串yolk蛋黄第九类 饮品ale麦酒beverages/quencher饮料black tea红茶champagne香槟Chlorella Yakult养乐多cloud mist云雾茶coffee mate咖啡伴侣cogn

24、ac干邑cube sugar方糖decaffeinated不含咖啡因draft beer生啤dragons well/Lungching龙井full cream全脂ginger ale姜汁gin金酒gongou功夫茶instant coffee速溶咖啡jasmine tea茉莉花茶kirsch樱桃酒lemonade柠檬水Oulung乌龙Ovaltine阿华田Pekoe锡兰上等红茶plum juice酸梅汤powered milk奶粉punch宾治Seven-up七喜sherry雪利酒sincha新茶skimmed脱脂soda苏打水stout黑啤teabag袋泡茶Tieh-Kuan-Yin铁观音

25、tonic补酒yoghurt酸奶第十类 厨具 餐具aluminum foil铝箔auto rice cooker电饭煲bowl碗can罐头chopping board砧板chopsticks rack筷架cruet调味瓶duster/rags抹布earthenware casserole/sandy pot砂锅finger bowl洗手盅fridge电冰箱frying basket漏子frying pan煎锅frying spoon炒菜勺gas煤气grill烤架ice bucket冰块桶ice crusher刨冰机jar坛子jug凉水壶juicer榨汁机kettle水壶kitchen knif

26、e/cleaver菜刀kitchenware/tableware厨具/餐具mixer搅拌器mould模子oven烤箱pan平底锅pepper shaker胡椒粉瓶pincers方糖架plate盘子pot锅scoop球形匙sideboard餐具柜sink 水槽slow cooker煲锅soup spoon汤匙spice rack调味品架spring scale弹簧秤steamboat汽锅steaming basket蒸笼strainer滤网straw吸管tap水龙头thermos热水瓶tureen汤盘wok炒锅第十一类 汽车a/c air cared 尾气检测通过accelerator油门accid accidents 交通事故alum aluminum 铝合金approx approximately 大约aux auxiliary 辅助AWD all wheel drive 四轮驱动awn awning 遮阳蓬bal Balance 债务余额batt battery 电池blinker方向灯brake刹车brks brakes 剎车bumper保险杠carburetor汽化剂chassis底盘clutch离合器commuting hours高峰时间cond condition 状况