人教版八年级英语上册unit2单元测试题.docx

1、人教版八年级英语上册unit2单元测试题绝密启用前人教版八年级英语上册unit2单元测试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Would you like some more bread? No, thanks. Im .A hungry B full C busy D thirsty2(2013四川内江)The old man is a good swimmer，and even now he ofte

2、n swims _ Tuojiang River after supperAoverBthroughCtoDacross3The teacher asked us not too much time playing computer games.A spend B to spendC take D to take4Doing exercise good for your health.A be B am C is D are5We eat junk food, so were healthy.A always B usually C often D hardly ever6- How ofte

3、n do you go fishing?- .A Twice a week B Twice C A week D Two times7Steve, _do you play football after school?-Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A how far B how soonC how long D. how often8How is Susan?Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.A always B often C almost D hardly9- Where is your father

4、?- he is sleeping in the bedroom.A Maybe B May C Can D Would10Id like a ticket to The Sound of Music. Sorry, there is_left.A some B none C any D many1111I eat ice-cream. I dont want fat.A always; to be B usually; to be C never; to be1212- How often do you exercise?- _ ever. Because I am very busy wi

5、th my work.A hardly B seldom C often D usually13（题文）-I hate vegetables. I _eat them .A always B seldom C often D usually14I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I _ go to MacDonald.A seldom B always C usually D often15-How often does he write emails to his friend?-_.A Once a month B In a

6、week C For half an hour D Last Monday评卷人得分二、完型填空Ted is my brother. He had a_lifestyle before. For example, he hardly ever_up before seven oclock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games_doing his homework. He didnt like drinking milk and he ate a lot of_every day. Then one day,

7、he got ill. He had to be in hospital_. Then he knows that he must_himself well. Now Ted_early every morning. Usually he runs before breakfast. He only plays computer games_Saturdays or Sundays. He has good_habits, too. He drinks milk every day. _he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a w

8、eek. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy.16A good B healthy C bad D fine17A get B gets C got D getting18A before B or C and D when19A fruit B junk food C vegetables D rice20A once a week B two weeks ago C for three weeks D twice a week21A look after B look for C look at D look up22A exercises B

9、gets up C sleeps D goes to bed23A in B on C at D for24A eat B eats C eating D ate25A And B But C Although D Because评卷人得分三、阅读单选Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say its good for us. It keeps body strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time

10、 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Therere many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what youre doing. Exercise enoughbut not too much. Its good to exercise twice each week. Thi

11、rty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26In the passage the writer tells us

12、that we all need to .A drink B relax C exercise D work27Which of the following sports we cant find in the passage?A Fishing. B Running.C Swimming. D Walking.28What does exercise mean?A It means doing things with the body.B It means studying.C It means doing lessons.D It means playing.29What can exer

13、cise do to the body?A It can make the body weak.B It can make the body healthy.C It can make us sick.D It can make us sleep more.30The words “fitness center” in the text mean .A 减肥中心 B 健身中心C 购物中心 D 医疗中心第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(单句首字母填空)31- Whats your favorite p_?- Happy Camp.32

14、This cup is f_ of juice.33I think doing sports is good for our h_.34They asked the students about their free time activities and showed these r_ to their teachers.35A_ she is a child, she knows quite a lot.36In our school eighty p_ of the students like playing computer games.37The doctor is looking

15、at my mouth; he is a d_.38He a_ lost his life on the mountain.39Now, we can search for some information easily on the I_.40Germs can get into human bodies t_ the skin.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)41Nick often looks for things on the _(因特网) at the weekend.42Do you like watching TV _(节目)?43Walking helps you to kee

16、p in good _(健康).44I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a _(结果), I had a bad cold.45Ten _(百分之) of the students didnt go to the zoo last Sunday.46There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my _(头脑) every day.47He likes looking _(从头到尾) all the questions in English exams.48I dont

17、like the _(杂志). They arent interesting.49- Which of these shirts do you like best?- Ill take _(没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion.50Ive worked here for _(几乎,差不多) two years.参考答案1B【解析】句意：-你还要些面包吗？-不，谢谢。我吃饱了。A. hungry饥饿的；B. full饱了，满的，忙的；C. busy忙的；D. thirsty口渴的。结合句意和语境可知选B。2D【解析】over“在上面”；t

18、hrough“从中间穿过”；to“到达”；across“从表面穿过”，所以是用across表示游泳跨越江河，从一边到另一边，所以答案选D。3B【解析】句意：老师要求我们不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。短语ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事；spend st. doing sth.：花费某人的时间去做某事；结合句意和语境可知选B。点睛：spend，cost，pay和take都有“花费”意思，但用法有区别。1. spend（花费，度过）和pay主语一定是人，sb. spends st./sm. on sth.或sb. spends st./sm. doing sth.：某人花费时间或金钱

19、做某事，它的过去式和过去分词都是spent；例如，I spent two dollars buying the book；pay（付款），它的过去式和过去分词是paid，只能花费钱，pay （st.）for sth.：买某物付了多少钱；例如，I paid two dollars for the book.； 2.cost值，花费，主语一定是物，只能花费钱，它的过去式和过去分词是cost，sth. costs sm.：某物多少钱，例如，The book costs two dollars.；sth. costs sb. sm.：某物花费某人多少钱，例如，The book cost me two

20、dollars.；3.take它的过去式是took，过去分词是taken，作“花费”讲，一般使用句型It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.：花费某人的时间或金钱做某事；例如，It takes me ten minutes to walk to school every day.4C【解析】试题分析：句意：锻炼对你的健康有好处。 本题考查动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。故选C。考点：考查主谓一致5D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们很少吃垃圾食品，因此我们是健康的。A. Always总是；B. Usually通常；C. often经常；D. hardly ever几乎不。故选D。

21、考点：考查副词的辨析6A【解析】句意：-你多久去钓鱼一次？-一周两次。A. Twice a week一周两次；B. Twice两次；C. A week一周；D. Two times两次。How often多久一次，多长时间一次，询问频度的，结合句意和语境可知选A。7D【解析】试题分析：句意：-史蒂夫，你多久踢一次球在放学后？-一周两次。那可以使我保持健康。A. how far多远，一般引导提问路程的特殊疑问句； B. how soon 多快，多久以后，对（从即时起）到将来某个时刻间的时间长短提问，回答通常为 in+一段时间；C. how long多长时间，对从某个时刻都另一时刻（各时态皆可）间

22、的时间长短提问，但后跟的谓语动词必须为延续性动词，回答为 for+一段时间.也用作对长短提问；D. how often多少次，对某个时段内谓语动词发生的频率提问，答语为 次数+一段时间（once a day, three times a week等），也可用never、seldom等回答。根据回答“一周两次”可知应问动词发生的频率。故选D。考点：考查特殊疑问句。8D【解析】试题分析：句意：苏珊怎么样？奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。Always 一直；often经常；almost几乎；Hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到

23、她，用hardly。故选D。考点：考查副词辨析。9A【解析】句意：-你爸爸在哪儿？-也许他睡在卧室里。A. Maybe可能，也许；B. May可以，可能；C. Can能，会，可能；D. Would将。B，C和D是情态动词，后面跟动词原形；A是副词，结合句意和语境可知选A。10B【解析】句意：-我想买一张音乐之声的电影票。-对不起，没有票了。some一些；none一个也没有；any任何一个；many很多。根据答语中的Sorry可知，电影票卖完了，所以没有票了，应选择否定意思的none。故选B。11C【解析】句意：我从不吃冰激凌。我不想变胖。always总是，一直，频度副词； usually通常，

24、频度副词；never从来不，频度副词；hardly几乎不，程度副词；短语want to do sth,想要做某事。fat胖的，形容词，谓语动词应用be和形容词（be+adj.）一起做表语。结合句意和语境可知选C。12A【解析】句意：-你多久锻炼一次？-几乎从不。因为我工作很忙。A hardly几乎不，程度副词；B. seldom很少；C. often经常；D. usually通常。短语hardly ever：几乎从不，频度副词。结合句意和语境可知选A。13B【解析】试题分析：句意：我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃它们。但是它们对你的健康有好处。你应该每天吃它们。always一直，总是；Seldom很少，不

25、常；often经常；usually通常。根据前半句可知下文指的是，我很少吃。故选B。【考点定位】考查副词辨析14A【解析】句意：我认为快餐对我们的健康不利，所以很少去麦当劳。seldom副词，很少。根据语境故选A15A【解析】本题问句问的是频率，一月一次表示的是频率，故本题选A。16C17C18A19B20C21C22A23B24C25C【解析】本文作者介绍了他的哥哥特德。他以前没有健康的生活方式，自从他生病以后，他知道他必须好好看看自己。现在泰德每天早晨锻炼身体。他只在星期六或星期天玩电脑游戏。他也有良好的饮食习惯。他每天喝牛奶。虽然他非常喜欢垃圾食品，但他一个星期只吃一次。良好的生活方式有

26、助于他保持健康。16句意：他以前的生活方式很糟糕。A. good好的；B. healthy健康的；C. bad坏的，差的，糟糕的；D. fine健康的，健康的。根据下文的描述“他几乎从不在早上七点以前起床。晚饭后，他总是在做作业前玩电脑游戏。”可知选C。17句意：例如，他几乎从不在早上七点以前起床。根据上文“他以前的生活方式很糟糕。”可知此句的时态用一般过去式；故选C。18句意：晚饭后，他总是在做作业前玩电脑游戏。A. before在以前；B. or或者，否则；C. and和，而且；D. when当时候。结合句意和语境可知选A。19句意：他不喜欢喝牛奶，他每天吃很多垃圾食品。A. fruit水

27、果；B. junk food垃圾食品；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. rice米饭。结合句意和语境可知选B。20句意：他不得不在医院住了三个星期。A. once a week一周一次；B. two weeks ago两个星期以前；C. for three weeks三个星期；D. twice a week一周两次。for+时间段：做某事做了多长时间；结合句意和语境可知选C。21句意：然后他知道他必须好好看看自己。A. look after照顾，照看；B. look for寻找；C. look at看；D. look up查阅，仰慕。结合句意和语境可知选A。22句意：现在泰德每天早晨锻炼得

28、很早。A. exercises锻炼，练习；B. gets up起床；C. sleeps睡觉；D. goes to bed去上床睡觉。结合句意和语境可知选A。23句意：他只在星期六或星期天玩电脑游戏。A. in在较长的时间段用介词in；B. on在具体某一天，或某一天上午，下午或晚上用介词on；C. at在时间点，或很短的时间段用at； D. for+时间段，表示做某事做了多长时间了。在星期几用介词on；故选B。24句意：他也有良好的饮食习惯。短语 eating habbit：饮食习惯；故选C。25句意：虽然他非常喜欢垃圾食品，但他一个星期只吃一次。A. And和，而且；B. But但是；C.

29、Although虽然，尽管，然而；D. Because因为。结合句意和语境可知选C。点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项。（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等），结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。26C27A28A29B30B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文讲述了运动。运动可以使我们更强壮。我们可以做各种各样的运动，但要适合自己，并且不能运动过量。我们也能到健身中心运动，那里有很多设备可以帮助我们。26C细节理解题。根据第一段中We all need to exe