广东省珠海市届高三上学期期末质检英语试题.docx

1、广东省珠海市届高三上学期期末质检英语试题广东珠海市2019学年度高三第一学期期末学生学业质量监测英 语 试 题（时间：1 2 0分钟 总分：1 35分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液

2、。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In my double profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDSThe relat

3、ionships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my lifeThey have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great 1 can be found in a weak small bodyLet me tell you about TylerTyler was 2 infected with HIV, as his mother was an HIV carrierFrom the very beginning

4、 of his life, he was 3 on medications to enable him to surviveWhen he was five, he had a tube inserted in a vein （静脉） in his chestThis tube was connected to a pump, which he earned m a small backpack on his backMedications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through the 4 to h

5、is bloodstreamAt times, he also needed additional oxygen to support his breathingTyler wasnt 5 _to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly diseaseIt was not 6 to find him playing and racing around his backyard, 7 his medicine-loaded backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind h

6、im in a small cartAll of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure 8 in being alive and me energy it gave himTylers mom often 9 him by telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in redThat way, when she looked through the window to check on him playing in me yard, she could qu

7、ickly _10_ himThis incurable disease 11 wore down TylerHe grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his motherWhen it became 12 that he wasnt going to survive, Tylers mom talked to him about 13 She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heavenA

8、few days before his death, Tyler 14 to me to go to Ms hospital bed and whispered, I might die soonIm not 15 When I die, please dress me in redMom promised shes coming to heaven, tooIll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me1 Apleasure Bpain Csorrow Dcourage2 Acertain

9、 Bborn Cunlucky Ddisappointing3 Areliable Bcostly Cdependent Ddisabled4 Amedications Bpumps Ctube Dbackpack5 Awilling Bhappy Cdaring Ddiscouraged6 Acommon Bunusual Cordinary Dsensitive7 Aholding Blifting Ctaking Dwearing8 Ajoy Bfate Cbelief Dpride9 Acomforted Bscolded Cteased Dpraised10 Arecognize B

10、spot Cidentify Dobserve11 Aeventually Bconsequently Cconstantly D, appropriately12Aapparent Bserious Csure Dunfortunate13Alife Bdeath Ctreatment Dfuture14Abegged Bsaid Csigned Dsmiled15Asurprised Bexpected Csatisfied Dscared第二节 语法填空 （共10小题每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的

11、正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。One day the king of the Gods, Zeus, decided that he would populate the world with women as well as men. So he ordered Hephaistos, the god of crafts, 16 (create) the first woman. Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up 17 a solution using water and earth

12、. The first womans arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the gods decided to celebratc by giving her some presents. So they each gave her one talent: for example, Aphrodite, the Goddess of love, gave beauty; Apollo, the God of music, gave her musical ability; and Hermes,

13、the messenger of the Gods gave her persuasion. As a result Zeus decided that she would b e called Pandora, which means “all-gifted”.So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind. 18 she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under 19 circumstances. However,

14、being 20 (nature) curious, Pandopra, opened the box, and all the evils of the world such as war, disease, famine and floods 21 were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth. Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid. At last when almo

15、st the entire contents of the jar 22 （escape）, and there was only one thing lying at the bottom of the box, Pandora managed to close the lid. Immediately there was a tiny voice 23 (call) “Let me out! Let me out!” Frightened as 24 was, Panda cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object w

16、ithin-Hope-wing its way out into the world. So that was 25 the earth was filled with evil as a result of Pandoras curiosity. Fortunately, there HOPE on earth as well.II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A STOCKHOLM, Oct11 （Xinhua） - Chinese writer

17、Mo Yan has won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced Peter Englund, Permanent Secretary of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on ThursdayThe Nobel Prize in Literature 2019 is awarded to Chinese writer Mo Yan who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary, said E

18、nglund at a press conferenceMo Yan, a pseudonym for Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern ChinaHis parents were farmersAs a 12-year-old during the Cultural Revolution he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factoryIn 1976 he joined the Peop

19、les Liberation Army and during this time began to study literature and writeHis first short story was published in a literary journal in 1981In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birthThis is apparent in his novel Hong gaoliang jiazu （1987, i

20、n English Red Sorghum 1993）, said the academy in a statement of Mos biographyThe book consists of five stories that unfold and interweave in Gaomi in several turbulent decades in the 20th century, with depictions of bandit culture, the Japanese occupation and the harsh conditions endured by poor far

21、m workers, according to the biographyRed Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang YimouThrough a mixture of fantasy and reality, historical and social perspectives, Mo Yan has created a world reminiscent in its complexity of those in the writings of William

22、Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez, at the same time finding a departure point in old Chinese literature and in oral tradition, the academy commented in the biographical statementIn addition to his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays on various topicsIn spite of his social cr

23、iticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the foremost contemporary authors, the statement addedDozens of his works have been translated into English, French and Japanese and many other languagesLast years literature prize went to Swedish poet Tomas TranstromerAlfred Nobel, a Swedish industriali

24、st who invented dynamite, established the Nobel Prizes in his will in 1895The first awards were handed out six years later26Where can you possibly read tins article? AIn a magazine BAt the front of a novel CIn a Business brochure Don the newspaper27Which of the following Is closest in meaning to the

25、 underlined word pseudonym in paragraph 3? Aeldest son Bgovernment leader Cpen name Dauthor28Mo Yan started to earn his life Ain 1967 Bin 1976 Cin 1981 Din 198729Which of the following statements is true? AMo Yan started to write stories when he turned 20 BThe stories in Red Sorghum describes both c

26、ountry and city life CMo Yans works are widely read at home and abroad DBesides writing novels, Mo Yan produced a film30The Nobel Prize was set up . Aby a Swede Bby the Swedish Academy is Stockholm Cin the 18th century Dto award greast literary figuresBThe day began with clear sunlight and blue skie

27、sIt soon turned into years of war, economic breakdown and political division. Ten years after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon（五角大楼）on September 11,2001, America has come out of the smoke a very different countryNearly 3,000 people died on September 11Suddenly America had to wa

28、ke up to the fact that not everyone loves the USS AMembers of al-Qaeda, the militant group that earned out the attacks, were angry about US support for the Israelisagainst Palestinians in the Middle East, about US troops in Saudi Arabia, and about sanctions （制裁）against IraqSeptember 11 and the years

29、 that followed were a shock to our national consciousness, said Nicholas Bums, American ambassador to NATO （北约） at the timeThe terrorists struck not only the buildings, but also Americans- faith in their powerThe fear that America had lost control of events as widespreadIn the name of fighting terro

30、rism, the US launched wars in Iraq and AfghanistanMore than 6,000 Americans have diedTens of thousands of ordinary people in those countries have also lost their livesBut deaths are only part of the storyThe world was shocked by photographs of Americans torturing （折磨） Iraqis in Abu Ghraib prison in

31、BaghdadDavid Goldstein, a reporter with The Kansas City Star, questioned American behavior: Has torturing so-called terrorists saved American lives or made the values we advocate around the world weaker? Is that what weve become?However, a brief moment of national unity did occur straight after 9/11Americans were coming together in an unusually powerful way in the ashesWe live in a bittersweet memory of that collective tragedy and collective possibility, said filmmaker Ken BurnsSeptember 11 was that kind of common momentWhen it was over, the Ha