版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world.docx

1、版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修6 Unit 4 Helping people around the worldUnit 4Helping people around the world(对应学生用书第122页).写作单词会拼写1lack n& vt. 缺乏2acquire vt. 购得；获得，得到 3alternative adj. 可供替代的 n. 可供选择的事物4means n. 手段，方法5obtain vt. 获得；赢得6shelter n. 住所；藏身之处7expand vi.& vt. 扩展，发展；扩大，增强8fetch vt. 售得；取来，去拿来9vacant adj

2、. 空着的；(职位)空缺的10crowd n. 人群 vi.& vt. 挤满，塞满，使拥挤.拓展单词能辨别1describe vt. 描写，形容，说明 description n. 描写(文字)，形容，说明2add vt. 增加；添加 addition n. 增加；添加 additional adj. 附加的；另外的3worthy adj. 令人敬重的；值得的 worth n. 价值；财产 adj. 值钱 worthwhile adj. 重要的；值得的4equal adj. 平等的；同等的 n. 同等的人；相等物 vt. 与相同或相等 equally adv. 相等地 equality n.

3、平等；同等5volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿做，无偿做 voluntary adj. 志愿的；自愿的，主动的6contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；促成，导致 contribution n. 贡献；捐献；投稿 contributor n. 贡献者；捐献者；投稿人7export n. 输出品；出口，输出 vi. & vt. 出口，输出 import n. 进口产品，进口 vi. & vt. 进口，输入8urge vt. 催促，力劝 n. 强烈欲望 urgent adj. 紧急的，紧迫的 urgency n. 紧迫，迫切9starve vt.& vi. (使)饿死，(使

4、)挨饿 starvation n. 饥饿；挨饿；饿死10possess vt. 拥有，具有 possession n. 个人财产；拥有，具有11commit v. 犯罪；把托付给 commitment n. 承诺，保证；投入，奉献12trouble n. 麻烦，烦恼 v. (使)烦恼，(使)麻烦 troublesome adj. 麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的13remind vt. 提醒，使想起 reminder n. 暗示；提醒人的事物14politics n. 政治(学) political adj. 政治的；政府的 politician n. 从政者，政治家15mud n. 泥浆，淤泥 mud

5、dy adj. 多泥的，泥泞的.阅读单词要识记1victim n 受害者 2remote adj. 偏远的，偏僻的 3charity n. 慈善；慈善机构，赈济4primitive adj. 原始的 5bacteria n(pl.) 细菌 6barrier n. 障碍，隔阂；屏障 7ambassador n. 大使8mountainous adj. 多山的9colleague n. 同事10staff n. 全体员工语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1All men are born ，so everyone hopes to be treated because is the basic d

6、emand.(equal)2He was a for the Nanjing Youth Olympic Games，always to do some jobs.(volunteer)3The volunteers much time to the project.Dr Win was a major to the project and he made a great (contribute)4One should never make public property ones private We should what we want by working hard. (possess

7、)5His generous donation filled our need for funds，and in ，it encouraged more and more people to give a hand.(addition)6I had a sudden to tell the boss what was the matter because of the of time.(urge)【答案】1.equal；equally；equality2.volunteer；volunteering；voluntary3.contributed；contributor；contribution

8、4.possessions；possess5.additional；addition6.urge；urgent；urgency高频短语会默写1refer to 谈及，提到；查阅2in addition 除以外(还)3get hold of 得到；抓住4under the umbrella of 在的保护下5break down 出故障；抛锚6in chaos 处于混乱状态7draw someones attention to 使(某人)察觉到8think back to 回想9make a difference 有作用(关系、影响)10remind somebody of 让某人想起语境应用(

9、用上述短语的适当形式填空)1The course gives a general introduction to computer. ，the course also arms students with practical experience.2As is known to us all，shoes play an important role in our life，for our feet are them to avoid being hurt.3I was forgetting the matter he had told me if you hadnt me it.4He was

10、 on his way to the airport when his car 5His study is and it will take a long time for him to put his papers in order.6It is necessary to readers the catalogue.7If he was able to get others encouragement，it would to a child.8The problem he in the report was difficult to understand.【答案】1.In addition2

11、.under the umbrella of3.reminded；of4.broke down5.in chaos 6draw；attention to7.make a difference 8referred to联想拓展1单复数同形词sheep绵羊fish鱼deer鹿Chinese中国人means方法，方式2表示“空”的形容词empty空的vacant空的，没有被占用的hollow空的blank空白的3以ical结尾的高频形容词medical医学的physical物理的；身体的chemical化学的electrical与电有关的，电的technological技术的，工艺的politica

12、l政治的，政界的4后缀tion高频名词荟萃contribution贡献pollution污染invention发明operation手术congratulation祝贺suggestion建议5attention短语全接触bring.to ones attention使某人注意call ones attention to.提醒某人注意fix ones attention on.集中注意力于draw ones attention to使(某人)察觉到pay attention to注意教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.不定式用主动形式表示被动意义This land was difficult to

13、 farm but now water has been pumped into the fields.1.我发现这个报告很难懂。I find .2.would rather后接从句时用虚拟语气I would rather you hadnt told me about it. 2.我宁愿没去看那部电影。I would rather that I .3.if only引导虚拟语气条件句或感叹句If only there were more people donating money to charities! 3.要是我在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中更加自信就好了！ more confidence

14、 in the English speech contest held last week！【答案】1.the lecture is difficult to understand2.hadnt seen the film3.If only I had had(对应学生用书第124页)精讲6个考纲单词 lack n& vt.缺乏 教材原句 When there is a lack of food，there is hunger.当食物匮乏时，就会有饥饿。(1)for/through lack ofn. 因缺乏a lack ofn. 缺乏(no)lack of. (不)缺乏(2)lackn. 缺乏lack for 需求；需要(多用于否定句)(3)lacking adj. 短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺乏(在抽象事物方面)More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.因缺乏空间大城市里已经建起了越来越多的高楼大厦。She fel