工程英语.docx

1、工程英语强电Strong electricity弱电Weak electricity空调给排水Spatially furnishes draining water管井Tube well系统配置System disposition后勤区Rear service area配电井Matches the electric-pump well设备机房Equipment engine room配电盘Distributor客厅 living room餐厅 dining room玄关 vestibule卫生间 washroom卧室 bedroom书房 study阳台 balcony落地窗 French win

2、dow2.按具体装饰的配件来找：地砖 ground tile地板 floorboards地毯 carpet乳胶漆 emulsion varnish壁纸 wallpaper瓷砖 ceramic tile踢脚板 skirting board塑钢窗 windos of PVC-steel窗台 window-sill窗帘 window curtains座便 toilet洗手盆 washbasin吊灯 chandelier半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor lamp / light

3、吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯spot la

4、mp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light排风扇 fan衣柜 wardrobe床 bed化装台 dressing-table主卧室 master bedroom暖气 central heating沙发 sofa门厅垫 doormat额外:室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / ligh

5、t壁灯 wall lamp / light孙光辉 Jacky Sun落地灯 floor lamp / light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp / light石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror fro

6、nt lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp

7、/ light翻译整理 Translated by孙光辉 Jacky Sun庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯

8、 rainbow lamp / lightGENERAL NOTES: 普通标记Revision No. 修订号码Brief Description 简单描述Date 日期Drawing Title: 制图名称Scale: 标尺Drawn by: 制图人Checked by: 审查人Approved by: 批准人ISSUED FOR: 制作给：DATE OF SEC ISSUANCE: 二次制图日期PROJECT NO: 项目编号DRAWING NO.: 制图编号REV. Revision 修订图纸规格: layer size建筑工程专业英语词汇建设,建筑,修建 to build, to c

9、onstruct 建筑学 architecture 修筑,建筑物 building 房子 house 摩天大楼 skyscraper 公寓楼 block of flats (美作:apartment block) 纪念碑 monument 宫殿 palace 庙宇 temple 皇宫,教堂 basilica 大教堂 cathedral 教堂 church 塔,塔楼 tower 十层办公大楼 ten-storey office block 柱 column 柱列 colonnade 拱 arch 市政 town planning (美作:city planning) 营建许可证,建筑开工许可证

10、building permission 绿地 greenbelt 建筑物的三面图 elevation 设计图 plan 比例尺 scale 预制 to prefabricate 挖土,掘土 excavation 基 foundations, base, subgrade 打地基 to lay the foundations 砌好的砖列 course of bricks 脚手架 scaffold, scaffolding 质量合格证书 certification of fitness 原材料 raw material 底板 bottom plate 垫层 cushion 侧壁 sidewall

11、中心线 center line 条形基础 strip footing 附件 accessories 型钢 profile steel 钢板 steel plate 熔渣 slag 飞溅 welding spatter 定位焊 tacking 引弧 generating of arc 熄弧 quenching of arc 焊道 welding bead 坡口 beveled edges 外观检查 visual inspection 重皮 double-skin 水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding 直线度 straightness a

12、ccuracy 焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness 铅垂度 verticality 翘曲变形 buckling deformation 角尺 angle square 对接焊缝 butt weld 母材 parent metal 法兰密封面 flange sealing surface 夹层 interlayer 表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration 挠曲变 bending deformation 超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examinat

13、ion 压力容器 pressure vessel 预制下料 prefabrication baiting 排版直径 set-type diameter 焊缝 welding line 中幅板 center plate 测量方法 measuring method 基准点 datum mark 跳焊 skip welding 允许偏差 allowable variation 补强板 stiffening plate 开孔 tapping 对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing 角钢 angle iron 安装基准圆 installation fundamental circ

14、le 吊装立柱 hoisting upright column 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 带板 band plate 槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring 环口 collar extension 局部变形 local distortion 环缝 circumferential weld 顶板 top plate 拱顶 vault 顶板加强肋 stiffening rib 对接 butt joint 胎具 clamping fixture 卷板机 plate bending

15、rolls 中心支架 center bearing bracket 椭圆度 ovality 等分线 bisectrix 搭接宽度 lap width 点焊 spot welding 搭接焊 overlap welding 对称 symmetrically 螺旋爬梯 cockle stairs 放料阀 baiting valve 液位计 content gauge芬兰维萨拉 Vailsla OY 美国美科 Met-coil, USA 集中式空调系统 centralized air conditioning system 裙房 annex 热源 heat source 平面位置的空间 space

16、of planimetric position 密封性能 sealing performance 机房 machine room 节点 timing 专业 profession or discipline 都可以,要根据上下文 连体法兰 coupling flange 垂直井笼 vertical well cage 变风量 variable air rate 施工面展开 construction unfolds 违约行为 noncompliance 合同交底- contract presentation 管理承包商 Management Contractor party 工程量 work am

17、ount 实施的形象进度 progress of implementation 完工资料 as-built documentation 文整 clear-up 审核 review 汽车式起重机 Autocrane 深化图纸 deepen drawing 设备配置计划 equipment furnishment plan 结构预埋配合阶段 Structure pre-embedment assistance stage 精装修阶段 Fine fitment stage 工程施工阶段 Construction stage 工程竣工阶段 Completion stage 台钻 Bench drill

18、 冲击钻 Churn drill 手电钻 Electric portable drill 砂轮切割机 Abrasive cutting off machine 角钢卷圆机 Angle iron rolling machine 管道切断器 Pipe cutting machine 铜管调直机 Copper pipe straightening machine 管道压槽机 Book joint setting machine for pipes 管道压槽机 Book joint setting machine for pipes 角向磨光机 Angle polishing machine 电动套丝

19、机 Electric threading machine 电动卷扬机 Electric winch 电动试压泵 Motor-driven pressure test pump 手动试压泵 Manual pressure test pump 阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device 阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device TDC(F)风管加工流水线 TDC(F)air ductwork fabrication stream line 等离子切割机 Plasma cutting machine TDC(F)法兰条成型机 TDC(F) flange

20、strip shaping mill 勾码成型机 Forming machine for flange clamp TDC(F)风管加工成型机 TDC(F) duct fabrication shaping mill 多普勒超声波流量检测仪 Doppler ultrasonic flow detector 温、湿度传感器 Temperature, humidity senor 精密声级计 Precision sound level meter 风管漏风量测试仪、风室式漏风测试装置 Duct air leakage tester, airchamber air leakage testing d

21、evice 风罩式风量测试仪 Air hood air rate tester 微压计、毕托管、热球（电）风速仪 Micromanometer , pitot tube, hot bulb(electrical) anemoscope 潜水泵 Submerged pump 电动弯管机 Electric pipe bender 铜管弯管机 Copper pipe bender 液压弯管机 Hydraulic pipe bender 电动剪刀 Electric clipper 液压铆钉钳 Hydraulic riveting clamp 线槽电锯 Trunking electric saw 开孔器

22、 Tapper 电动空压机 Electric air compressor 液压千斤顶 Hydraulic jack 液压手推车 Hydraulic trolley 焊条烘干箱 Welding rod drying box 手拉葫芦 Chain block 道（垫）木 Sleeper 转速表 Tachometer 电流钳型表 Clip-style ammeter 压力表 Pressure gauge 接地电阻测试仪 Earthing resistance testing device 氧气表 Oxygen gauge 乙炔表 Acetylene gauge 对讲机 Walkie talkie

23、文件和资料 documents and information? 建设单位 Construction unit 安装单位 Installation unit1Fuction1功能区3Light3灯具Entrance入口Droplight dr?plait吊灯Living room客厅ceiling lamp/light吸顶灯Sitting room起居室Embed light imbed v. 嵌入嵌灯Dinning room餐厅Daylight lamp日光灯Kitchen kit?in厨房Reflect down light ad. daun向下筒灯studyOffice书房n.办公室,Q

24、uartz down-light kw?:ts n. 石英石英灯Master bedroom主卧Voltage track light v?ultid? n. 电压射灯Quest bedroom客卧Track light 活动式投射灯轨道灯Children bedroom儿童房Picture light镜画灯Projection roompr?d?ek?n n.投射视听室放映室Hiding light暗藏灯管Dressing room更衣室Wall lamp壁灯Storeroom储藏室Reading lamp台灯Master bathroom主卫Floor lamp落地灯Bathroom br

25、u:m洗手间n. 浴室restroom 美(在酒店、饭店内的)公共厕所,更衣室。lavlv n. 洗手间;盥洗室;厕所washroom n. 盥洗室洗手间Wash room洗衣房4Bathroom fixture4卫生洁具Staircase st?keis楼梯Washbowl w?b?ul洗手台台盆Aisle ail过道Water faucet f?:sit水龙头Gazebe阳台Closestool kl?usstu:l n. 马桶座便器Garden花园Urinal ju?rinl小便斗Swimming pool游泳池Bathtub bt?b浴缸Shower bath淋浴房2Furniture

26、2家具Cupboard厨房橱柜5Wiring4电器设备Drink box酒柜Television电视机Bar吧台Sound box音响Dinning table餐桌Washer洗衣机Chair椅子Refrigeratory rifrid?reit?ri冰箱Reclining chair riklain vi. 靠在躺椅Microwave oven maikr?uweiv ?vn微波炉Sofa沙发Electric cooker电饭褒Tea table茶几Immersion heater im?:?n n. 沉浸？Electric kettle ketl n. 壶,水壶电热水壶TV set电视柜Air-condition 。vt. 设以空调装置air conditioning n.空气调节装置空调Chest of drawerst?est 胸膛;箱子,柜子, 公款dr?:? n. 抽屉,橱柜藏衣柜Switch开关Bedstand bedstnd床头柜Electrical outlet插座Bed床Bookcase书柜