新视野英语第四册习题汇编.docx

1、新视野英语第四册习题汇编新视野英语第四册习题汇编I Complete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Upright lap farewell sheer porter fabricDepart trunk tender mill nuisanceSleeve waist plantation nonsense wit1. Bard protects the _ and branches of trees from extremes of temperatur

2、e.2. She stroked the cat _ behind the ears.3. His sharp _ comes through strongly in his writing.4. Stand _ when you are being spoken to .5.I wore that black mini-dress with short _.6.The trousers are a bit tight around my _.7. We saw people moving behind the _.8. Our _ was delayed because of bad wea

3、ther.9. We must in vest in the _ of our hospitals and start rebuilding them. 10. _ I shall never see you again.II Translate the following into English.1. 我们需要就我们在办公室做事的方式建立某种秩序。(imposeon , order)2. 通道你不认为我们很快就会识破他的伪装吗？(penetrate, disguise)3. 在任何紧急情况下你总是可以依靠彼得。(count on 0)4. 自从他接了那项额外工作以来，他真的把自己累垮了。(

4、extra, run down)5. 你反对吸烟吗？不，我一点也不反对。(object to )6. 在学校时他说表现出了在科学方面的天赋。(reveal, gift )7. 她把一段红色绸带在腰上扭起了秧歌。(a length of )8. 十月份举行的那次选举根本不公平。(in no sense)9. 他们绝不向敌人投降，并决心继续战斗下去。(yield to, fight on )10. 她工作干得那么好，每一分钱都受之无愧。(deserve, penny)III. Essay writing Can Man Triumph Over Nature.I Complete the foll

5、owing sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Coarse stocking beggar comic comedy scout ankleClap heel rag cop script applause clumsyRumor sunset1. When I hurriedly got off the bus, I fill over and twisted my _.2. I dont like the _ play which is on at the theater this w

6、eek. It isnt funny at all.3. Crippled（瘸腿的）_ lined the road which led to the temple.4. He was a _ man whose manner made him unpopular with other people. 5. The fishermen set out at _ for a nights fishing.6. She has just spent $15 for a pair of silk _.7. _ are going around about why the teacher left h

7、er previous school.8. She is a director well known for serious films but her latest work is a _. 9. The young lady had a _ caught in a crack in the concrete.10. The Manchester United chief _ spotted him when he was playing for his school football team.II Translate the following into English 1. 找个星期六

8、晚上看小孩的人真是件麻烦事。(babysitter, be a headache)2. 恐怖分子袭击的次数已经增加到了骇人听闻的程度。(terrorist attacks, to a degree)3. 经过几个月的努力，她最终在意大利和他取得了联系。(make contact with)4.一定要提醒我下次会议的时间，因为我有可能忘记。(remind of , be likely to )5.在我们班里的许多年轻人身上，竞争并获得成功的欲望很强烈。(the urge to)6. 如果你要来的话，请事先证我知道。(in advance)7. 她的父母一直认为她是他们最聪明的孩子。(regard

9、as)8. 这很糟糕，但是我看见她掉进水里的时候还是忍不住大笑起来。(cant help doing)9. 她的婴儿死后，她就不再信奉上帝了。(lose ones faith in)10. 这个国家的一些河流直接流入太平洋。(find ones way to)III Essay writing An English Resume.I Complete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Sticky pension raw brake champion rentb

10、id donation governor spine profile practicallyliberal receipt appliance roast1. The government has raised the old-age _ by 50%in the last three years.2. Hes been in a bit of trouble recently so hes trying to keep a low _.3. I Pay a higher _ than the other tenants because my room is bigger.4. She mad

11、e a _ of $69,000for the flat, which was accepted.5. There were a few _ moments during th3e meeting, but everything turned out all right in the end.6. I pressed my foot down hard on the _ but to my horror the car did not slow down.7. Oil is an important _ material which can be processed in to many di

12、fferent products, including plastics. 8. Theoretically, its a good idea to live without a car, but _ speaking, it would be difficult to manage without one.9. Is the _ of food to the hungry more helpful than giving money?10. His attitude on this point struck me as strangely _ in a man of his age.II T

13、ranslate the following into English.1. 你不应该把车停在这儿。就把车停在马路对面吧。(be supposed to park)2. 该电脑适合于多种用途，它们已经售出几千台了。(lend itself to , by the thousand)3. 我不想被人愚弄。我觉得我有权知道我自己的钱是怎样花的。(make a fool of , entitle to )4. 你即使乖出租车也还是赶不上火车。你要遇到麻烦了。(even if, sticky situation)5. 他们正面临着财政困难，但很快靠那笔买卖赚了钱。(face with, made mo

14、ney on)6. 为了获取政府对我们扩建房屋计划的批准，我们得等上几个月。（approve）7. 与其将家里的垃圾扔掉，为什么不将其再利用呢？(instead of ,recycle)8. 她是学校发展委员会的成员，对工作有足够的责任心。(sit on the committee)9. 她不是想在电话中长时间争论，因此把电话挂了。(get involved in )10. 我姐姐总是不停地告诉我怎样抚养孩子。我倒想看看她是怎样对付他们的。(lecture about, cope with)III Essay writing A Job Application letterI Complete

15、 the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.dumb utility intensive parade desperate antiquerecession provincial peak stake infrastructureridge web nowhere disposal revenue1. He claims that the _ is much deeper than the government is prepared to admit.2. Bombi

16、ng was _in the city center, and has destroyed most of the major buildings.3. It is most expensive to advertise at _ viewing times.4. She was struck _ by what she had seen.5. Government _ have fallen dramatically with four million people out of work.6. After the 10 to 2 win, the crowd marched through

17、 town in a victory _, carrying the players on their shoulders.7. As the federal government cuts back on (削减) arts spending, _ governments are finding ways to make it up.8. If you want some help preparing for the party I can be at your _ all day.9. The war has badly damaged the countrys _, from power

18、 plants and generators to roads and bridges.10.You cant give away Grannys old bookcaseits a valuable _.II Translate the following into English.1. 该公司所处的位置和较低的发售费用使其比竞争对手更具优势。(give an advantage over, distribution)2. 恐怕这门课学生已经满了，不过我可以把你列入候补名单里，看是否会有人放弃。(put on , waiting list, in case)3. 当萨莉被任命人事部时，每个人

19、都知道她缺乏管理经验。(in charge of , lack experience of )4. 我们必须确保跟上计算机技术的新发展。(deep pace with)5. 应该教孩子更好地利用各种各样的信息服务。(make better use of )6. 你最近和安德鲁联系过吗？(in contact with) 只通过电话联系过。7. 她，一个年轻的女演员，终于抵住了搬到好莱坞当电影明星的诱惑。(resist the temptation, Hollywood)8. 提供的援救力量对解决灾难几乎无济于事。(amount of aid, scratch the surface of )9

20、. 在山区买一所小屋也许现在风行一时，但这是明智的投资吗？(become the rage, sound)10. 当他进入计算机系统时，惊奇地发现一些数据已经被删除了。（log on to , delete）III Essay writing: Learning about other culturesI Complete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.pond wolf handwriting kettlepriest hut noodle saucerl

21、aundry humble parcel deerprincess loneliness waterproof freedom1. Lady Diana Spencer became _ Diana when she married Prince Charles.2. Foods such as instant _ are popular as snacks.3. She has a duck _ at the bottom of her garden.4. _are found throughout the world, except in Africa and Australia.5. I

22、 have sent a _containing Christmas presents to my parents.6. We need to ensure that _is properly taught in our primary schools.7. I can wear my watch when I swim because it is _.8. She put the dirty _into the washer.9. He knows all about computers but being able to explain them to others is a differ

23、ent _of fish.10. He came into power from _circumstances as a poor boy.II Translate the following into English.1. 一个人的的和荣誉通常被说成是他的“信誉”。（speak of, credit）2. 他为了看一眼尼亚加拉瀑布（the Niagara）而旅行了700英里。（on purpose, get a glimpse of）3. 一看见我走进房间，她就伸出两只小手跑过来紧紧地拥抱我。（stretch out, embrace）4. 她能通过初级证书考试就算不错了，毕竟她刚来的时候，

24、几乎不懂英语。（after all, Lower Certificate）5. 乔治絮絮叨叨地讲述了他得的各种病。（go on, at great length）6. 尼克刚刚搬到学校住，你暂时可以住在他的房间里。（for the time being）7. 我弟弟虽然比我小六岁，可他总喜欢指出我的毛病。（be fond of）8. 雄鸟与雌鸟相区别的特征之一是雄鸟有一身漂亮的羽毛。（one of the characteristics）9. 已是午夜了，等公共汽车也没有了，我们还是步行为好。（it is no good doing, might (just) as well）10. 如果我们

25、继续在枝节问题上纠缠不休，我们就无法找到解决办法。（argue over）III. Essay Writing: Molding of Character as I see it.I Complete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.schedule candidate private overseas license principlecategory nevertheless conscience traditional conductcommission

26、 concerning discount preface rare1. The basic guiding _ behind the new legislation is that the rights of the child come first.2. He knew he might get into trouble if he went to the police but he had to do it to clear his _.3. I cant go. _, I appreciate the invitation.4. We expect the building work t

27、o be completed ahead of _.5. Anyone who is caught driving dangerously will automatically lose his_.6. She was asked to read out the list of _for the award for best actor.7. Some social scientists try to divide a population into_ according to how much money people earn.8. This exhibition provides a _

28、 opportunity to see all the painters work together in one place.9. Many women have abandoned their _ role as wife and mother.10. The President surprised everyone with his unusual _ at the memorial service.II. Translate the following into English.1. 我实在不相信他，他似乎总想谋私利。（on the take）2. 正如他所说，他们的失败是粗心引起的不

29、可避免的结果。（asput it）3. 目前，任何可能造成这起事故的人都在接受调查。（under investigation）4. 在许多城市，青年志愿者的人数不断增加。（on the increase）5. 他们对她施加压力，要她以低价卖这辆车。（put pressure on）6. 当他们在草拟合同时，我的职责是确定没有人犯任何严重的错误。（it is ones business to do）7. 在目前的状况下，我想试图卖掉你的房子并不是个好主意。（insituation）8. 为了证明自己的观点，他出示了一些非常复杂的数据。（in support of）9. 已为这次活动生产了价值40

30、0万美元的礼品。（worth of）10. 经理一批准，我们将立即购买新的电脑系统。（have the approval of）III. Essay Writing: How to Make Time Your ServantI Complete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.gene survey altitude decade profile concernmagic sample split ancestor range conclusionpayment mission notion prejudice1. _ for the safety of the two missing teenagers is growing.2. In _