江苏省连云港市中考英语试题含答案解析word版.docx

1、江苏省连云港市中考英语试题含答案解析word版2019年江苏连云港中考英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【2019江苏连云港】1. Tong Liya is_ famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in _ 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /1. B【解析】考查冠词。句意：佟丽娅是一名著名的女演员，在电视剧中平凡的世界中扮演一个二十世纪七十年代的乡村妇女。

2、前空泛指“一位著名的女演员”，用a famous actress；后空特指“二十世纪七十年代”，用in the 1970s。故选B。【2019江苏连云港】2. When is your birthday? I was born_ December 17. This year Ill hold a birthday party for it at home. A. on B. at C. in D. by2. A【解析】考查介词。句意：你的生日是什么时候？我出生于12月17日，今年我将在家里面举行生日聚会。在具体的一天December 17之前用介词on。故选A。【2019江苏连云港】3. Mu

3、st I finish all the homework this evening? No, you_. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it. A. mustnt B. neednt C. wont D. cant3. B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我今晚必须完成所有的家庭作业吗？不，没有必要。明天是周六，你有足够的时间做作业。句型“Must I？”的否定回答用No, you neednt，符合英语习惯。故选B。【2019江苏连云港】4. Do you know_ Dengchao is?He is an actor. H

4、e is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A. which B. when C. what D. how4. C【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：你知道邓超干什么工作吗？他是个演员，他是流行的电视真人秀节目奔跑吧兄弟中担任队长。由下句答语an actor可知是询问职业，“what is sb.?”用于询问职业，本句在宾语从句中，what用作引导词。故选C。【2019江苏连云港】5. Oh, my God! I _ my notebook in my bedroom. It doesnt matter.

5、 Ill lend you mine.A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left5. D【解析】考查动词及时态。句意：哦，天哪！我把笔记本丢在卧室里面。没关系，我把我的借给你。考查“leave sth.+地点”结构，表示“把遗忘在某处”；“遗忘”是已经发生的动作，故用一般过去时。故选D。【2019江苏连云港】6. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to_ catching their dreams. A. give up B. give out

6、 C. give in D. give off6. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在歌曲I Bet My Life中，美国摇滚乐队Imagine Dragons告诉人们永远不要放弃追逐梦想。give out意为“分发”，give in意为“妥协”，give off以为“散发出”，都不符合句意；give up意为“放弃”，符合句意。故选A。【2019江苏连云港】7. Im afraid I wont pass the exam. Come on, Bill. You should believe in_. Thats the secret of success. A. myself B. o

7、urselves C. yourself D. yourselves7. C【解析】考查反身代词。句意：恐怕我考试会不及格。加油，比尔，你应该相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。和题干空白处主语you指代Bill，相一致的是单数反身代词yourself。故选C。【2019江苏连云港】8. Why are you looking_ in class all day? Because I cant finish my homework until eleven every night. A. awake B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy8. D【解析】考查形容词。句意：你为什么

8、整天在课堂上看起来瞌睡？因为我每天晚上十一点才能完成作业。此处look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词sleepy作表语，意为“瞌睡的”。故选D。【2019江苏连云港】9. In the past few years, great changes_ in Lianyungang. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place9. C【解析】考查时态及语态。句意：在刚刚过去的几年中，连云港发生巨大的变化。由状语in the past few years可知本句须用现在完成时；take plac

9、e是不及物短语，不可以用于被动语态。故选C。【2019江苏连云港】10. What programme is so attractive? The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square. _ exciting event! A. How a B. What an C. How an D. What a10. B【解析】考查感叹句。题干处句意：多名令人激动的事情啊！exciting event是名词短语，须用what修饰；exciting是元音音素开头的单词，event是可数名词，在ex

10、citing event须用限定词an。故选B。【2019江苏连云港】11. The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow. Thats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商)to provide_ Internet. A. many cheaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker C. more cheaper and quicker D. much cheaper and quicker11. D【解析】考查比较

11、级。题干处句意：这就是李克强总理为什么要求运营商提供更便宜、快捷的网络的原因。修饰比较级须用much，意为“得多”。【2019江苏连云港】12. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_ in the evening. A. doesnt rain B. rains C. will rain D. wont rain12. A【解析】考查if引导从句时态。句意：如果今天晚上不下雨，你会看到许多阿姨在广场上一起跳舞。if引导的从句，当主句是一般将来时时，从句须用一般现在时，即rains。故选A。【2019江苏连云港

12、】13. It is great_ us to get so many favorite books on International Childrens Book Day. A. to B. with C. of D. for13. D【解析】考查介词。句意：在国际儿童图书节上买到那么多最喜欢的书真是太好了。形容词great是描述事情的词，须用句型It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.。故选D。【2019江苏连云港】14. Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone. Just w

13、ith a software called Meipai. Let me show you_. A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it14. B【解析】考查动词不定式。题干处句意：我来展示给你看看如何使用它。“如何使用”用how to use，符合句意。故选B。【2019江苏连云港】15. The drama series Tiger Mother, Cat Dad is popular recently. How do you like it? _. A. I think so. B. Pretty

14、 good. C. All right. D. Thats all right.15. B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：电视连续剧虎爸猫妈最近很流行，你觉得如何？非常好。选项A意为“我认为是这样”，选项B意为“非常好”，选项C意为“好吧；行了”，选项D意为“没关系”。只有选项B符合上下文。故选B。【2019江苏连云港】二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she

15、 grew up, she began to play in her small 16 . She was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hilland that house had 17 windows.Although she loved her family, she 18 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day. Then she 19

16、the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆). She asked her mother 20 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for a while and 21 allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike 22 she got to the gate of the golden house. As she leaned(倚靠)her bike 23 the gate

17、post, she focused on the path that 24 to the house and then on the house 25 and was so 26 . All the windows were plain(普通的)and rather dirty. She was so sad that she didnt go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she 27 , she saw a sight that amazed her. There 28 the valley on the othe

18、r side was a little house. Its windows glistened(闪耀)golden, as the 29 shone on her little home.She 30 that she had been living in her golden house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!16. A. hill B. garden C. house D. room17. A. broken B. wo

19、oden C. golden D. modern18. A. wanted B. dreamed C. hoped D. wished19. A. reached B. arrived C. touched D. grew20. A. that B. even if C. as if D. if21. A. firstly B. friendly C. fully D. finally22. A. unless B. until C. since D. though23. A. against B. away C. off D. next24. A. showed B. arrived C.

20、took D. led25. A. oneself B. itself C. herself D. himself26. A. satisfied B. pleased C. disappointed D. excited27. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked at D. looked down28. A. through B. toward C. across D. around29. A. stars B. planets C. sun D. moon30. A. required B. replied C. regretted D. realize

21、d【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个小女孩住在山脚下，她看到山顶上的一所房子的窗户散发着金光，她梦想着住在那所房子里面。有一天她骑着自行车去看那所房子，结果发现那所房子的窗户普通并且很脏。她返程过程中看到山谷中的一所小房子的窗户散发着金光，那是她自己的房子。16. B【解析】考查名词。由下句“She was able to see over the garden”可知：她开始在她的小花园里面玩。garden意为“花园”。故选B。17. C【解析】考查形容词。由下文“it must be to live in that golden house all day”一句可知此处天golden，意为“

22、金色的”。故选C。18. B【解析】考查动词。此处题干处只有dream可以和about搭配，dream about意为“梦想”。故选B。19. A【解析】考查动词。句意：然后她达到了能在花园藩篱外玩的年龄。动词reach意为“到达”，符合句意；arrive是不及物动词，touch意为“触摸”，grow意为“成长”。故选A。20. D【解析】考查引导词。句意：她问妈妈她是否能汽车到门外去。if意为“是否”，符合句意。故选D。21. D【解析】考查副词。句意：她妈妈想了一会儿，最后同意她出去。finally意为“最后”，符合句意。故选D。22. B【解析】考查连词。句意：小女儿骑着自行车，直到到达

23、金色的房子的房门。连词until意为“直到”，符合句意。故选A。23. A【解析】考查介词。根据上下文，此处意为“当她把自行车靠在门柱上”，介词against有“靠着”、“倚在”的意思，符合句意。故选A。24. D【解析】考查动词。“the path that led to the house”意为“通往那所房子的路”，lead to有“通往”的意思。故选D。25. B【解析】考查反身代词。此处指代的是house，用itself。故选B。26. C【解析】考查形容词。由下句“所有的窗户很普通、很脏”可推出此处表达的是“失望的”，用disappointed。故选C。27. B【解析】考查动词短语

24、。根据上下文，此处表达的是“她抬头看”，用look up。故选B。28. C【解析】考查介词。由前文出现“across the valley”可知此处用across，意为“穿过山谷”。故选C。29. C【解析】考查名词。根据上下文，此处句意为“随着太阳照在她的小房子上”，和shone搭配使用的只能是the sun。故选C。30. D【解析】考查动词。require意为“需要”，reply意为“回复”，regret意为“遗憾”，realize意为“意识到”；本句句意：她意识到她一直住在金色的房子里面。故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C

25、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【2019江苏连云港】ATalking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the w

26、ords(usually vowels)and using numbers instead of words(2=to, 3=free, 8=ate, so h8=hate, etc.). You can also avoid using punctuation like inverted commas. Here is an example:Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll?(Im home now, why not give me a call?)What do you think these text messages mean?Whr hv U bn? Iv b

27、n wtng hrs fr a cll.Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite?I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy. Do U wnt 2 cm?Mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons(表情符号), and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to lo

28、ok at it sideways.For example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face. Like this:Why didt u call me? Im so sad. Here are some others. Can you think of text messages where you could use them?laughing sad really sad shoutingasleep surprised bored3

29、1. People use text messages in order to_. A. play a joke B. play a trick C. save money D. keep a secret32. Which of the following is NOT the way to make your text messages shorter and cheaper? A. Using numbers instead of words. B. Using punctuation like inverted commas. C. Taking out “unimportant” l

30、etters in the words. D. Developing a series of symbols to show your feelings.33. According to the passage, the underlined text message in paragraph 5 means “_” A. Do you want to get a camera tonight? B. Do you walk to the cinema tonight? C. Do you wish to buy a camera tonight? D. Do you want to go t

31、o the cinema tonight?34. When you know something unexpected happens, you can use_ in your text message to show your feelings.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了如何使用缩写词及表情等方法发等英文短信来降低发短信的长度，从而降低发短信的费用。31. C【解析】细节理解题。 由短文首句“Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages.”可知人们发短信的目的是为了省钱。故选C。32. B【解析】判断正误题。 短文中提到了“taking out “unimportant” letters”、“ using numbers instead of words”和