高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测7第一部分 必修四 unit 四川绵阳市二诊.docx

1、高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测7第一部分 必修四 unit 四川绵阳市二诊第一部分必修四Unit 5.完形填空(2016四川绵阳市二诊) A kindhearted homeowner kept a baby elephant in her back yard for months during the Second World War.It has been reported that the reason was that zookeepers_1.C_the animal would be killed in a bombing.Sheila lived at Belfast Zoo_2

2、.A_she was moved to her unusual home in 1941 as the city_3.D_a lightning war called the Belfast Blitz.She was one of the_4.B_ones at the zoo, in the north of the city.The Ministry of Public Safety_5.A_23 zoo animals to be killed in case they got free and_6.C_people, including a tiger, a black bear,

3、a lynx, a hyena, two polar bears and six wolves.But instead of meeting the same_7.D_， Sheila was walked down the road by_8.B_to a redbrick house on the Whitewell Road where a woman took her_9.B_and let her live in the back yard for several months until the_10.A_was over.Now, as part of the zoos 75th

4、 anniversary, the zoo managers are trying to_11.D_the woman who gave the elephant its wartime protection, known_12.B_as “the elephant angel”All they have are a couple of black and white_13.A_of two women sitting on a garden seat_14.C_， Sheila drinking out of a tin bucket beside the back door of the_

5、15.D_.Zoo manager Mark Challis said, “The_16.A_provided by our mystery lady is_17.C_to zoo history and we would like to make contact with her family and_18.A_document this gap in our past.”_19.B_， Sheila went on to_20.D_the war, living another 25 years until her death at the zoo in 1966.文章大意：在二战期间，为

6、了避免动物园的动物在战乱中逃散并攻击人群，公共安全部要求射杀所有的动物。而一头小象很幸运地被人收养，幸存了下来。在动物园75周年时，动物园的管理人员为这只小象寻找那位为她提供庇护的主人。1A.wanted Bimagined Cfeared Dprotected解析：根据设空后的would be killed in a bombing可知，二战期间，动物园管理者担心(feared)动物会在炸弹袭击中死去。故选C项。want意为“想要”；imagine意为“想像；设想”；protect意为“保护”。2A.until Bafter Csince Donce解析：由于1941年贝尔法斯特闪电战爆发，

7、这只名叫希拉的小象被搬到了一个不平常的家里，此前她一直生活在贝尔法斯特动物园。until意为“直到”，符合语境。after意为“在之后”；since意为“自从”；once意为“一旦”。故选A项。3A.declared Bignored Cinvolved Dexperienced解析：1941年贝尔法斯特闪电战爆发，因此这个城市经历了一场战争。declare意为“宣称”；ignore意为“忽视”；involve意为“涉及”；experience意为“经历”。故选D项。4A.frightening Blucky Cextinct Dpopular解析：根据语境，希拉被好心人收养，在战争中幸存了下

8、来，因此她是幸运的(lucky)。frightening意为“令人害怕的”；extinct意为“灭绝的”；popular意为“受欢迎的”。故选B项。5A.ordered Bpredicted Cwarned Doffered解析：根据设空后的in case they got free.可知，为了避免动物们在战乱中逃散并攻击人群，公共安全部下令“处死”贝尔法斯特动物园的23只动物。order意为“命令”；predict意为“预测”；warn意为“警告”；offer意为“提供”。order sb to do sth.意为“命令某人做某事”，故选A项。6A.attracted Bpleased Ca

9、ttacked Dcovered解析：根据设空后的including a tiger，a black bear，a lynx，two polar bears and six wolves可知，这些动物都是具有攻击性的，因此此处是指以免这些动物攻击人群。attract意为“吸引”；please意为“取悦”；attack意为“袭击，攻击”；cover意为“覆盖；包含；报道”。故选C项。7A.hope Bdisorder Cpain Dfate解析：根据下文，希拉被动物园管理员带到了一个红砖房里，这所房子的女主人在她家后院为希拉提供庇所数月之久，直到轰炸结束。因此，希拉没有遭到杀害，即没有与老虎、黑

10、熊等动物遭遇同样的命运。hope意为“希望”；disorder意为“混乱”；pain意为“痛苦”；fate意为“命运”。故选D项。8A.soldiers Bzookeepers Cexperts Dadvisers解析：根据上文zookeepers feared the animal would be killed in a bombing，且希拉逃脱了被杀的厄运可推测，帮助希拉逃脱的只能是动物园管理员(zookeepers)。soldier意为“战士”；expert意为“专家”；adviser意为“顾问”。故选B项。9A.out Bin Caway Doff解析：根据下文let her li

11、ve in the back yard for several months可知，这位妇人收养了希拉。take in意为“收容；收留”，符合语境。故选B项。A、C、D三项均可以与take搭配，但take out意为“带某人出去”，take away意为“解除；消除(感情、痛苦等)”，take off意为“起飞；突然大受欢迎；脱下(衣眼)”，均不符合语境。10A.bombing Bsearching Ccontrolling Dstruggling解析：根据第1空后的the animal would be killed in a bombing可知，此处指直到“轰炸”结束。故选A项。此处为原词重

12、现。searching意为“寻找”；controlling意为“控制”；struggling意为“奋斗”。11A.admit Brealize Csee Dfind解析：作为该动物园建园75周年纪念活动的一部分，动物园的管理人员试图找到(find)为小象提供“战时庇护”的那位“小象天使”；admit意为“承认”；realize意为“意识到”；see意为“看到”；故选D项。12A.again Bonly Crarely Dyet解析：根据第16空后的our mystery lady可知，大家都不知道为小象提供庇护的那位妇人是谁，只(only)知道“小象天使”的称号。again意为“再次”；rar

13、ely意为“罕见地”；yet意为“然而”。故选B项。13A.photos Bstatues Cscenes Dmessages解析：根据语境，战争已经结束，希拉也回到了动物园，因此“希拉从后门旁的一只铁桶里吸水喝”是过去的事情，而动物园的管理者看到此事，也只能是通过照片(photos)。故选A项。statue意为“雕像”；scene意为“场景”；message意为“消息”。14A.allowing BkeepingCwatching Dmaking解析：根据语境，照片上有两个女人坐在院子里的长椅上看着希拉从后门旁的一只铁桶里吸水喝。allow意为“允许”；keep意为“保持”；watch意为“

14、看”；make意为“制造；使”。故选C项。15A.zoo Bpark Cdormitory Dhouse解析：根据第8空后的to a redbrick house可知，希拉被庇护在这所房子里，因此此处指希拉从房子后门旁的一只铁桶里吸水喝。故选D项。此处为原词复现。16A.care Bfood Cdrink Dyard解析：根据上文的a woman took her in and let her live in the back yard for several months及Sheila drinking out of a tin bucket beside the back door of

15、the house可知，此处这位神秘女士对小象的照料(care)在动物园历史上具有特殊意义。故选A项。17A.useless Blimited Cunique Dvalueless解析：根据第18空后的document this gap in our past可知，这位神秘女士在战争期间为小象提供照料，这在动物园历史上是特别难得的(unique)。故选C项。useless意为“无用的”，limited意为“有限的”，valueless意为“无价值的”，均不符合语境。18A.properly Bsecretly Cslowly Dtemporarily解析：这位神秘女士对于小象的照料在动物园历史

16、上具有特殊意义，因此动物园的管理人员想与她的家人取得联系，真正地填补这段历史空白。properly意为“恰当地；真正地”；secretly意为“秘密地”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；temporarily意为“暂时地”。故选A项。19A.Sadly BHappily CObviously DGradually解析：希拉在战争中存活了下来，并继续在这家动物园生活了25年之久，直到1966年在此去世，这是令人高兴的。sadly意为“悲伤地”；happily意为“高兴地”；obviously“显然地”；gradually意为“逐渐地”。故选B项。20A.fight Bsucceed Cfail Ds

17、urvive解析：根据设空后的.living another 25 years until her death at the zoo in 1966.可知，希拉在战争中存活了(survive)下来。故选D项。fight意为“打架”；succeed意为“成功”；fail意为“失败”。.阅读理解(2016合肥市第二次质检) A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US.and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of

18、the Best Amusement Parks in the World”has come out as follows：Disneyland, CaliforniaDisneyland is a theme park in Anaheim California, the US.More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17,1955.The park consi

19、sts of many worldfamous sections，such as Main Street，Adventureland, New Orleans Square, and so on.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, FloridaMagic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista，Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1,1971.It is the most famous theme park

20、in Florida.The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.EPCOT, Disney World, FloridaEPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando，Florida.The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993

21、.It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disneys Animal Kingdom opened.DisneyMGM Studios, FloridaMGMs streets are the home for some great moviethemed attractions with a history of less than 30 years.With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Ro

22、ller Coaster，the park is now home to Disney Worlds most thrilling rides.Universal Studios, FloridaGo behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.文章大意：今日娱乐杂志进行了一项调查，选出了世界上排名前五的游乐园

23、。本文介绍了这五个游乐园的相关信息。1Whats the purpose of the passage？_B_ATo attract tourists to these theme parks.BTo introduce worlds best amusement parks.CTo increase the sales of Amusement Today.DTo compare attractions in different theme parks.解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了调查结果中五个最好的游乐园，包括各自的历史、特点等。因此，本文的目的是介绍世界上最好的游乐园。故选B项。2W

24、hich of the following theme parks have similar attractions？_C_ADisneyland & Universal Studios.BEPCOT & DisneyMGM.CDisneyland & Magic Kingdom.DMagic Kingdom & Universal Studios.解析：细节理解题。根据文章Magic Kingdom，Disney World，Florida部分最后一句The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyl

25、and Park in Anaheim.可知，迪斯尼世界神奇王国的设计和吸引人的地方与阿纳海姆的迪斯尼公园差别不大。因此相似的主题公园是Disneyland和Magic Kingdom。故选C项。3Which park has the longest history？_A_ADisneyland, California.BMagic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.CEPCOT, Disney World, Florida.DDisneyMGM Studios, Florida.解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容，加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园开放于1955年7月17日，佛

26、罗里达州的神奇王国迪斯尼世界开放于1971年10月1日，佛罗里达州的EPCOT迪斯尼世界开放于1982年10月1日，而迪斯尼米高梅影城的历史不足30年。由此可知，这些游乐园中历史最悠久的是加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园。故选A项。.语法填空阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016安徽六安市一中月考)Hello Kitty，one of the most famous imaginary_1.characters_(character) in the world，greets us everywhere.Since she was born，she_2.has_gai

27、ned_(gain) impressive popularityshe is_3.an_international fashion queen.2014 was the characters 40th birthday.Fans from around the world gathered _4.cheerfully_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty_5.designed_(design) as a character attracts preteenage girls.The designers co

28、uld not_6.have_dreamed_(dream) that she would become such a_7.global_(globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy，an author and expert on Japanese cartoons，explained_8.why_the character is so popular.“Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness，friendship and fun.Women and girls all over the world are

29、 happy_9.to_buy_(buy) the image of the trusting，loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.”The imaginary character does not only appeal_10.to_females.There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men，such as neckties and golf bags.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。Hello Ketty是世界上最有名的虚构角色之一。男女老少都很喜欢她。因为她象征着幸福、友谊和快乐

30、。1命题立意：考查的是名词的数。解析：此处句意：Hello Ketty是世界上最有名的虚构角色之一。one of可数名词复数形式，表示“中之一”。2命题立意：考查的是动词的时态。解析：此处句意：自此Hello Kelly设计出来以后，给人们留下深刻印象，很受欢迎。since从句作时间状语，根据含义和语法要求，这里要用现在完成时。3命题立意：考查的是冠词的用法。解析：此处句意：Hello Ketty是一个世界范围内的时尚女王。这里用冠词，表示“一”的概念，而且international是以元音音素开头，故使用不定冠词an。4命题立意：考查的是词性转换。解析：此处句意：来自世界各地的粉丝都兴高采烈

31、地聚焦在一起，庆祝Hello Ketty的生日。这里要用副词来修饰动词“gathered”。5命题立意：考查的是非谓语动词。解析：此处句意：Hello Ketty被设计为一个角色人物，大大吸引了女童。根据句法分析，“(design)as a character”部分作后置定语，修饰“Hello Ketty”。design与“Hello Ketty”含着逻辑的被动关系，故使用过去分词形式。6命题立意：考查的是动词的时态。解析：此处句意：设计者决不可能早梦想到她今天会成为世界闻名的角色。could not have done“不可能早”，表示对过去的一种猜测。7命题立意：考查的是词性转换。解析：全球性的明星。要用globe的形容词形式修饰“star”。8命题立意：考查的是连词的用法。解析：根据后文的回答“Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness，friendship and fun.”可知，这位日本的卡通专家解释Hello Kitty为什么