译林版精品初中英语中考语法总复习专题提优版.docx

1、译林版精品初中英语中考语法总复习专题提优版译林版精品初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)一、选择题1Sorry to _ your valuable time.Its OK.Atake off Btake up Ctake out Dtake in2The book is written by T. CSmith. What does the “T. C ”? Apay attention to Bregard as Cstand for Dset off3Im sorry to _ on you, but there is something I dont understand. It do

2、esnt matter.Acut down Bcut out Ccut in Dcut off4Its rude and impolite to _ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.Atake in Bcut in Cput in Dbreak in5In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.Great! I think all you need to do next is _.Apick it out Bcarry it

3、out Cfind it out Dpoint it out6It is careless of him to_ the books on the table. What a mess!Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.Aknock over Bknock down Cknock off Dknock on7I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Atake on

4、Btake away Ctake up Dtake off8Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never _ in public.Agets off Btakes off Cshows off Dturns off9Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to _.Aput up Bcheer up Cstay up Dgive up10How w

5、as your May Day holiday?Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all_.Aturned up Bstayed up Ctaken up Dput up11A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturned out Dworked out12Whos going to _ the child

6、ren while you are away?Dont worry. My mum will come.Alook at Blook around Clook after Dlook like13We are supposed to _ smart phones and take more exercise instead.Aput up Bput away Cput on Dput out14Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didnt _.Ashow up Bget up Cwake up Dstay up15I _ reading

7、English every morning.Yes, English is very important and it _ the first language in England and some other countries.Aused to; is used by Bused to; is used asCam used to; is used as Dam used to; is used by16Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire _.Abreaks out Bworks

8、out Cputs out Druns out17Please _ the water when you brush your teeth.Atake down Bturn up Ctake away Dturn off18He always _ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.Atalks with Bplays withCdeals with Dagrees with19I really shouldnt have shouted at my parents like that, bu

9、t .Ait was none of your business BI just couldnt help itCI didnt care about it DI couldnt agree more20It _ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of Chinas most successful female filmmakers.Aruns out Bbreaks out Chands out Dturns out21Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?Thanks. M

10、rs. Wang always asks us to _ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.Atake up Bmake up Cput up Dmop up22All right, Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _ this kind of work Come on, Buddy! Dont be so serious.Atake off Btake out Ctake on D

11、take up23Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you _ the plan.Acarry out Bbreak out Cturn out Dput out24A new high-speed railway station _ Taixing _ Shanghai will be built soon.Aconnecting; to Bconnected; to Cconnects; with Dconnected; and25What can I do for you, Linda? I hope you

12、can help me _ the useless words in my article.Amake up Bcut out Cturn off Dput up26The rain has stopped. Why not _ the raincoat?Atake away Bpass away Cput away Dput off27My father always tells me to _ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!Atake away Btake off Ctake up Dtake on28M

13、ost boys _ toy guns while girls _ have dolls.Awould rather; prefer Bprefer; would ratherCwould rather; would rather Dprefer; prefer29 How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin? You can the questions quickly before listening.Alook through Bgo over Cpay attention to Dtake notice of30No

14、 rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.Agive up Bcatch up Ckeep up Dpick up31Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they _ too much room in the hall.Apick up Btake up Cput up Dcheer up32The Civil Code (民法典) _

15、to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. I cant agree more.Aturns out Bputs out Ctakes out Dbreaks out33What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?First of all, its important to _ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.Afall down Bcalm down Ccome down Dget

16、down34A society cannot be successful if it _ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.Atakes away Bthrows away Cgets away Dputs away35The workers _ a sign to warn people of the danger here.Aput out Bput in Cput up Dput on36Have you made a plan to raise money

17、to protect the animals in danger?Yes. Now we are thinking about how to _.Apick it out Bcarry it out Cfind it out Dput it out37If the customer rings up for me again, please _ the call to the sales department.OK, I will.Arun through Blook through Cgo through Dput through38Amy, how many of your classma

18、tes have brothers or sisters?Believe it or not, it _ to be one quarter.Atakes out Bbreaks out Cturns out Dfinds out39Do you think it is necessary to _ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties.Aset out Bset up Cset down Dset off40Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.Oh, he is _ l

19、eaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.Aputting out Bputting in Chanding out Dhanding in【参考答案】一、选择题1B解析：B【详解】句意：很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。没事的。考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；take up占用；take out取出；take in领会。根据“Sorry to . your valuable time.”可推断，空格处表达“占用”时间。故选B。2C解析：C【详解】 句意：这本书是由T.C.史密斯写的。“T.C.”代表什么？考查动词短语词义辨析。pay

20、 attention to注意；regard as把当做；stand for代表；set off送别；根据语境可知，此处是询问“T.C.代表什么”。故选C。3C解析：C【详解】句意：对不起打断你，但有件事我不明白。没关系。考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out删除；cut in 插嘴，打断；cut off切断。根据“but there is something I dont understand”可知是插嘴、打断，故选C。4B解析：B【详解】句意：在大家排队买票的时候插队是粗鲁和不礼貌的。考查动词短语。take in吸收，领会；cut in插入；put in安装；break i

21、n闯入。根据“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”结合常识可知排队时插队是不礼貌的。故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：为了提高我的英语水平，我已经制定了一个详细的计划。太棒了！我想你接下来要做的就是将它实施。考查动词短语。pick out挑选出；carry out实施；find out查明；point out指出。根据“I have already made a detailed plan.”结合常识可知，有了计划后，下一步应是实施计划。故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的书。真是一团糟！也许他因为每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧。

22、考查动词短语辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中断；knock on敲（门、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是说不小心打翻了书，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多的时间。考查动词短语辨析。take on承担；take away带走；take up占据；take off脱下。根据“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知，知道对方忙，所以不想占用对方太多的时间，故选C。8C解析：C【

23、详解】句意：丹尼尔是我们班最谦虚的男孩，因为他从不在公共场合炫耀。考查动词短语辨析。gets off下车；takes off脱下；shows off炫耀；turns off关掉。根据“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此处是从不在公共场合炫耀。故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：人生充满了起伏。当你的朋友不开心的时候，告诉他们一些有趣的事情，鼓励他们振作起来。考查动词短语。put up挂起；cheer up振作起来；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。根据句中“tell them something funny and encoura

24、ge them”可知，这里指鼓励他们振作起来，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你们的五一假期怎么样？一般般吧。我们开车去了苏州并且想找个地方停车，但是停车场都满了。考查动词短语。turn up调高，出现；stay up熬夜；take up从事，占据；put up张贴，搭建。根据“tried to find a place for parking”想找个地方停车和空格前的“but”，可知没找到地方停车，停车场都被占了。故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：上周在这里进行了一项关于为什么青少年如此喜欢哔哩哔哩的调查。考查动词短语辨析。taken out取出；carried out执行，实行；tu

25、rned out结果是；worked out算出。根据“A survey about”可知，是实施一项调查，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子？不用担心，我妈妈会来。考查动词短语。look at看；look around向四周看；look after照顾；look like看起来像。根据“while you are away”和“children”可知，当你离开的时候，此处应是照顾孩子。故选C。13B解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该把智能手机收起来，多做运动。考查动词短语。put up建造、举起；put away收起来、储存；put on穿上；put out熄灭。根据

26、“take more exercise instead”而是多做运动，可知应该是“把智能手机收起来”，故选B。14A解析：A【详解】句意：Judy等妈妈很长时间，但是她没有出现。考查短语辨析。show up出现；get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜。根据上文“waited a long time”及下文“but”可知是没有出现，故选A。15C解析：C【详解】句意：每天早晨我已经习惯读英语了。是的，英语非常重要。英语在英国和其它的一些国家作为第一语言来使用。考查used短语的区别。be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事；be

27、used by被来使用；be used as被用作；根据“every morning”可知，第一句表达“习惯于”，应用be used to doing；结合“the first language”可知，第二空表达“被当作”，应用be used as，故选C。16A解析：A【详解】句意：上周，一名消防队员来到我们学校，告诉我们如果发生火灾该怎么办。考查动词短语。breaks out爆发，突发；works out解决；puts out扑灭；runs out用完。根据“Last week a fireman came to our school”及常识可知消防员告诉我们着火了怎么办，用breaks

28、out表示火灾的突发。故选A。17D解析：D【详解】句意：当你刷牙的时候, 请关闭水源。考查动词短语辨析。take down取下; turn up调高; take away带走; turn off关掉。根据常识可知，故选D。18D解析：D【详解】句意：他总是和朋友们在每件事上意见一致。事实上，他没有自己的想法。考查动词短语。talk with与交谈；play with与一起玩；deal with处理；agree with同意。根据In fact , he has no thoughts of his own.可知是同意朋友的观点。故选D。【点睛】19B解析：B【详解】句意：我真的不应该像那样地

29、对我的父母大喊大叫，但是我就是控制不住。it was none of your business这不关你的事；I just couldnt help it我就是忍不住；I didnt care about it.我不关心它；I couldnt agree more.我再同意不过了。根据句意I really shouldnt have shouted 可知，说话人很后悔，但控制不住，故应选B。20D解析：D【详解】句意：事实证明，你好，李焕英的导演已经成为中国最成功的女性电影人之一。考查动词短语。runs out用完；breaks out爆发；hands out分发；turns out最后是，结果是。根据“ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of Chinas most successful female filmmakers”可知，此处讲的是一个结果，D选项符合句意。故选D。21B解析：B【详解】句意：你的英语口语很好。你如何提升它？谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编对话，并尽可能多地练习说英语。考查动词短语。take up开始从事；make up编造；put up张贴；mop up擦。根据空后“dialogues”可知是编造对话，用make up符合