王玉梅托福词汇3140.docx

1、王玉梅托福词汇314031词条含义近义razevt.夷为平地demolish, topplegrazev.放牧，吃草crazen.狂热readilyadv.容易地；欣然地，立刻地easily；quickly, willinglyreadjustvt.重新调整realizationn.实现；意识fulfillment；awarenessrealmn.王国，领域kingdom；domainreapvt.收割，收获gain, harvest, gleanrearvt.培养，饲养raise, nurturen.后面backrebeln.叛徒v.谋反revolt, dissentrebellionn.谋

2、反，叛乱在线英语听力室制作rebelliousadj.造反的，反叛的defiant, insubordinaterebukevt.斥责，谴责admonish, scoldrecallvt.忆起，记忆remember, call backreceptaclen.容器；贮藏所，仓库container, reservoirreceptionn.接待；招待会n.接收receptionistn.招待员receptiveadj.善于接受的，能接纳的open-minded, acceptingreceptorn.接受器，感受器recessionn.萧条时期，（经济）衰退depression, stagnat

3、ionrecipen.食谱，处方prescription, instructionsrecipientn.接受者，接收方receiver, beneficiaryrecitaln.独奏会recklessn.轻率的，鲁莽的devil-may-care, irresponsible, carelessreckonvt.计算；估计，猜想compute；guessreclaimvt.开垦；要求归还，收回rehabilitate, rejuvenaterecognizevt.识别，辨认acknowledge, distinguishvt.公认，赏识honor, rewardrecognitionn.赞誉

4、，承认attention, acclaim, appreciationrecoilvi.弹回，反冲rebound, resilerecollectionn.回忆，记忆memory, remembrancerecommendvt.推荐suggestvt.劝告adviserecommendationn.推荐，介绍（信）reconstructvt.重建，改进rebuild, reconstitutereconstructionn.复兴，改造，再建restorationrecountvt.叙述，描写narrate, depict, describerecreationn.消遣，娱乐amusement,

5、 entertainmentrecreationaladj.娱乐的recruitvt.征兵，征募；补充enlist, enrolrectanglen.长方形rectangularadj.矩形的，长方形的rectifyvt.矫正correct, amendrecurvi.重现，再来；复发reappearrecurringadj.往复的，再次发生的repeated, recurrent, repetitiousrecyclevt.使再循环，再利用reprocessredirectv.（信件）重寄；使改变方向reedn.芦苇refinevt.精炼，精制purifyrefinedadj.优雅的；精制的

6、cultured；purifiedrefinementn.（言语、举止等的）文雅，精巧reflectionn.反映expressionreformn./v.改革，革新betterment, improvement；improvereformern.改革家，改革运动者reformismn.改革主义refractionn.折光，折射deflectionrefreshingadj.提神的,凉爽的;使人耳目一新的invigorating, energizingrefreshmentn.茶点；提神之事物refrigeratevt.使冷却，冷藏refrigeratorn.冰箱，冷藏库refrigerati

7、onn.冷藏，冷却在线英语听力室制作refrigerantn.制冷剂cooling agentrefurbishvt.刷新，再磨光redecorate, polishrefutevt.反驳decline, disproveregardlessadj.不管，不顾，不注意regardless of词组不管，不论despite, whateverregeneratevt.使再生，新生；更新renew, repairregenerationn.（灵魂）重生，新生renewal, revivalregimen.政权，政体；政治制度governmentregimentationn.系统化，组织化；团队精神

8、registervt.登记recordregulatevt.管制，控制directvt.调节adjustregulatoryadj.按规矩来的，规章的，调节的regulationn.规则，规章rehabilitatevt.使(身体)康复；使复职；使复元restore, recoverrehabilitationn.恢复，复员rehearsevt.预演，排练practice, drillreignn./vi.统治，支配sovereignty；rule, controlreigningadj.统治的，起支配作用的sovereigntyn.统治权，主权reimbursevt.偿还compensate

9、, pay back, repayreinforcevt.加强strengthen, enhancereinterpretationn.重新解释，纠正性说明reiteratevt.重申，反复地说repeatrejectvt.拒绝，抵制turn down, refuse, denyrejectionn.拒绝rejuvenatev.(使)返老还童；(使)恢复活力make young again, reinvigorate, refreshrekindlevt.再点火；使再振作relaxv.（使）松弛，放松free, loosen, calmrelaxedadj.不拘束的；悠闲的easygoing,

10、 slackrelaxationn.松弛，缓和relayvt.分程传递；传播releasev./n.释放give off, liberate; freedom, emancipationrelevantadj.有关的，切题的pertinent, relatedrelevancen.相关nonrelevantadj.非关联的，非相关的irrelevantadj.不相关的，不切题的reliableadj.可靠的，可信赖的dependable, trustworthyreliantadj.依靠的，信赖自己的reliancen.依靠；依靠的人或物dependancereliabilityn.可靠性re

11、licn.遗迹，纪念物antique, remainsrelievevt.减轻assuage, alleviaterelievedadj.放心的；免除的easedreligionn.宗教belief, faithreligiousadj.信奉宗教的，虔诚的devout, piousreluctantadj.不情愿的，勉强的unwilling, averseremaindern.残余，剩余物remnantremainingn.剩余，残余residueremarkn.评论，注释comment, commentaryv.评论；谈及comment；mention, speak toremarkable

12、adj.显著的，值得注意的aoutstanding, extraordinaryremarkablyadv.显著地，引人注目地strikingly, markedlyremedyn.药物drugvt.治疗；补救cure；fix, repairremindvt.提醒，使记得在线英语听力室制作remindern.提醒者remnantn.残余，遗迹fossil, vestige, remainsromoteadj.遥远的，偏僻的isolated, outlying, distantrenaissancen.复活；文艺复兴revival, renewalrendervt.给予，提供provideren

13、deringn.表现，描写surrenderv.交出，放弃；投降renditionn.表演，演唱performancerenewvt.使更新，使恢复；重新开始renovate, restartrenewaln.更新；复兴renewableadj.可更新的，可恢复的renouncevt.声明放弃；宣布断绝关系give up, abandonrenunciationn.放弃；宣布终止repudiation, abnegationrenovatevt.革新；修理，修复refurbish, renewrenovationn.修复，整修n.革新；修理，修复alteration, renewalrentn

14、.租金，租费v.租，出租leaseadj.(来自rend的过去分词)分裂的，有矛盾的rentableadj.可出租的rentaln.租金额；租赁，出租reorientv.重新确定方向；再教育repelvt.击退，驱逐repulse, beat back, resistrepertoiren.（剧团等）常备剧目，保留剧目repertoryn.全部剧目；储备，库存；仓库stock, storagerepetitionn.重复repeat, returnreplacevt.代替，取代replenishvt.补充，把再备足refill, restockreplican.复制品duplicate, co

15、py32词条含义近义replicatevi.复制duplicaterepresentvt.代表；描绘，表现stand for；illustrate, depictrepresentationn.表示，表现representativen.代表delegateadj.典型的，有代表的typical, characteristicrepressvt.抑制，镇压depress, restrainreproductiveadj.生殖的reproducev.繁殖，再生；复制multiply；duplicatereproductionn.复制品；繁殖reptilen.爬行动物repulsevt.击退repe

16、l, drive backvt.拒绝，排斥；憎恶refuse；disgustreputen.名声在线英语听力室制作reputedadj.名誉好的，被称为的，有名气的known as, famousdisreputen.坏名声，不光彩discreditrescuevt.援救，救援save, salvageresemblevt.像，类似be similar to, take after, look likeresemblancen.相似，酷肖likeness, similarityresentvt.愤怒，怨恨begrudgeresentfuladj.忿恨的，怨恨的indignantreservev

17、t.储备；保留，预定stock；conserve, keepbe reserved to词组留作只用be devoted topreservevt.保护，保存reservoirn.水库, 蓄水池receptacle, holding pondresidevi.居住dwell, live, inhabitresidentn.居民inhabitant, dwellerresidentialadj.住宅的，与居住有关的residencen.居住，住处dwelling, house, aboderesiduen.剩余，残余，渣滓trace, remainder, remainsresidualadj.

18、剩余的，残留的remaining, remanent, surplusresistvt.抵抗withstand, act againstvt.不受影响，抗，耐resistantadj.抵抗的，有抵抗力的resistancen.反抗，抵抗；抵抗力，阻力irresistibleadj.不可抵抗的, 不能压制的resoluteadj.坚决的，毅然的firm, determined, decidedresolvevt.解决settle, solveresolutionn.坚定;决定,解决;分辨率,解析度resonancen.回声，反响reverberationresortn.旅游胜地vacation

19、spotn./v.凭借，求助于turn for helpresourcen.资源，财力；办法，智谋materials, abilitiesrespectn./v.尊敬，敬重honour/esteem, admiren.方面aspectaspectn.（问题等）方面；样子，外表view；appearance, outlookdisrespectn.失礼，无礼respectiveadj.分别的，各自的individualrespectivelyadv.分别地，各个地separately, individuallyrespirationn.呼吸breathingrespiratoryadj.呼吸的i

20、nhaling and exhaling, breathingrespondvi.回答，反应react to, answercorrespondvi.符合，协调；通信在线英语听力室制作correspondencen.通信，信件n.相应，对应correspondingadj.相应的responsibleadj.有责任的accountableadj.负责的；可依赖的trustworthyresponsibilityn.责任，职责duties, obligationirresponsibleadj.不负责任的，不可靠的responsiveadj.响应的，做出相应的reactiverestorevt.

21、使恢复；整修，修复reinstate, renovate, renewrestorationn.恢复；翻新restraintn.抑制，克制control, constraint, self-controlrestrainvt.克制，抑制inhibit, stop, repressunrestrainedadj.无限制的restrictvt.限制，约束limit, inhibit, confinerestrictionn.限制，约束restrictiveadj.限制性的limiting, confiningunrestrictedadj.无限制的，自由的retailadj.零售的retailer

22、n.零售商tailorn.裁缝师retainvt.保持，保留conserve, keep, preserveretentivevt.保留的，有记忆的keeping, rememberingretirevi.退休，引退retirementn.退休retoolvt.将机械重新整备，重组reorganize, reconstituteretractvt.缩回，撤回pull back, retreatvt.收回，取消withdraw, cancelretreatn.消退，退却recedingn.隐退处haven, seclusionvi.撤退，退却withdraw, secederetrievev.重

23、新找回，取回；找回猎物bring back, recover, regainretrievern.能把猎物找回来的猎狗的一种retrospectn.反顾，回顾review, reexaminationretrospectiveadj.回顾的，怀旧的reminiscentrevealvt.展现；揭露expose, uncover, evidencereverevt.尊崇，尊敬worship, venerate, honorreveredadj.可敬的，尊敬的reverentlyadv.虔诚地irreverentadj.不尊敬的irreverencen.不尊敬reversevt.颠倒，翻转over

24、turn, invertn.背面back, rearadj.相反的，倒转的opposite, contraryreversibleadj.可逆的，可翻转的irreversibleadj.不能撤回的，不能取消的revisevt.修改，修订amend, changerevisionn.修订，校订modification, correctionrevitalizationn.新生，复兴rebirth, reinvigorationrevivevt.使复活；使振奋resuscitate, recover, renewrevivaln.复兴，复活resuscitation, resurgencerevo

25、ltn./v.反抗，起义，反叛resist, rebelrevolutionizevt.大事改革；在方面发动革命completely change, dramatically changerevolutionn.革命在线英语听力室制作revolutionaryadj.革命的rhetoricn.修辞；修辞学rhythmn.节奏，韵律pattern, beat, temporhythmicadj.有节奏的，有韵律的rhythmicaladj.有韵律的，有节奏的ridgen.脊，山脊ridiculousadj.荒唐的，可笑的ludicrous, foolishridiculev.嘲笑mock, make fun ofriflen.来复枪，步枪riftn.裂缝；断裂，长峡谷break；crackdriftn.冲洗，漂流物 v. （使）漂流driftwoodn.流木，浮木snowdriftn.随风飘飞的雪rigidadj.