河南安阳市学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语试题卷附答案.docx

1、河南安阳市学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语试题卷附答案2017-2018学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语试题卷第一卷第一部分：基础知识(共两节，满分20分)第一节、根据所给单词的汉语及词性提示选出正确的选项。（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）1 激发；使有动机vt.A. amusement B. remove C. motivate D. mobile2.举止；行为vi.A.balance B. behave C. balance D.billion3.实用的；实践的adj. A. practical B.practiceC.productD.puzzled4.吸引,恳求.vt.A.automat

2、icB.appealC.achievementD.announce5.高兴地；愉快的 adj.A.decideB.delightedC.determineD.drunk6.羞耻的；惭愧的adj.A.greedyB.politicalC.ashamedD.aggressive7.证明；证据n.A.explanationB.cigaretteC.enjoyableD.evidence8.爆炸vt.A.explode. B.beliefC.annoyD.bomb9.流利地adv.A. approximately B. valley C. fluently D. finally 10.包含；含有vt.

3、A.committeeB.containC.concernD.bargain第二节根据汉语意思选出相应的短语。（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）11.关心,挂念A.be delighted at B.be angry with C.be concerned about D.be tired of12.详细地A.at present B. for a start C. over time D.in detail13.对负责A.be worried about B.be ashamed ofC.be responsible for D. be aware of14.为买而讨价还价A.drop ou

4、tB.give away C.bargain for D.comment on 15.跟一样小A.not bigger than B.no more than C.no less than D.no bigger than16.阻止某人做某事A.protect sb. from sth. B.force sb. to do sth.C.prevent sb. from doing sth. D.advise sb. to do sth.17.代表，象征A,react to B.stand forC.flow into D.appeal to18.期盼，盼望A.go back to B.pay

5、attention to C.look forward toD.get down to19起飞，脱掉A.take off B. take action on C.take advantage of D.take away20.在中起作用A.takepart in B.play a role in C。take a look at D.pay a visit to第二部分:阅读理解（共一节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMeganWhen I was younger, I spent all the

6、 money I got. After a couple of years, I began wondering why I didnt have any savings. Things had to change. It was then that I opened a bank account (账户). Even saving just a tiny amount each month can make quite a difference, so my advice would be for children like me to open an account and start s

7、aving. JamieMy advice is “be strict and know what youre spending”. I keep a budget so that I know exactly how much money I can spend on clothes, how much on going out with my friends and how much I need to save. I now work at the weekend, so I dont have to ask my parents for pocket money. LauraI alw

8、ays get pocket money from my parents. I would buy a coffee here or a sandwich there, and even though that only means two or three pounds a time, it soon increases in amount. One day I made a list of all the things Id bought that week and it really surprised me. Id spent 30 pounds on, well, nothing r

9、eally! If I could give anyone advice, I would tell them to always ask themselves, “Do I really need this?”OliviaMy dad lost his job recently, so my pocket money stopped. Now Im doing a part-time job on Tuesdays and Fridays. It isnt a lot, but it is enough. Not only have I become more responsible abo

10、ut money and how I spend it, but I feel good that Im working for it and not just relying on my parents. My advice to anyone is not to expect money to always be there and make sure you save enough for a rainy day.21. According to the text, Megan _.A. has always spent money wiselyB. finds it hard to s

11、ave any moneyC. puts some of her money in the bankD. doesnt have to worry about money22. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the money _.A. Laura saved on foodB. Laura spent on unimportant thingsC. Laura received from her parentsD. Laura borrowed from her friends23. Both Jamie

12、 and Olivia _.A. have a part-time jobB. get a lot of pocket moneyC. have opened a bank accountD. spend a lot on clothes24. The text is mainly about _.A. making money B. borrowing moneyC. raising money D. managing moneyB Before January 2005, young girls couldnt play soccer in Katutura, a black townsh

13、ip in Namibia, Africa. They had no soccer balls, no playing field, no shoes, and no leader. Each day, girls and boys gathered at the NordkampCenter after school. Most of the boys would play soccer in a nearby dirt field while the girls remained at the center to jump rope or read books. Center direct

14、or Mary Beth Gallagher loved soccer and knew that the girls would love it, too. So she organized a girls team with players under the age of 12. She knew it would be the youngest girls soccer team in the whole country. Because they had no other girls teams to compete with, Mary Beth arranged matches

15、against the boys teams. The boys were bigger and stronger, but the girls didnt back down. Soon news spread about the Nordkamp girls team. An American soccer team from New York heard about them and immediately sent all their uniforms (制服) and shoes to their “soccer sisters”. When the bright orange un

16、iforms arrived, the Nordkamp girls danced happily. “You look like pumpkins,” Mary Beth said. A girls voice called out, “If we are pumpkins, were beautiful pumpkins.”With their new name the Pumpkins, the experienced team was ready for a big match. On December 1, 2006, the Pumpkins gathered and walked

17、 in a big orange line to a field near the NordkampCenter. Their first opposing (对抗的) team laughed at the young players, but they didnt laugh for long. They quickly found out just how good the Pumpkins were. The Pumpkins beat that first team and then the next. These girls became famous, and their sto

18、ry was also encouraging to others in Namibia. 25. Before January 2005, in Katutura _.A. kids preferred jumping rope to soccerB. there was no girls soccer teamC. boys had no place to play soccerD. girls often played soccer with boys26. As for the idea of girls playing soccer, Mary Beth might _.A. thi

19、nk little of itB. be doubtful of itC. feel hopeful about itD. be uncertain about it27. Why was the Nordkamp girls team called the Pumpkins?A. Because of the color of its uniforms.B. Because of the heights of its players.C. Pumpkins are its players favorite food.D. Pumpkins always bring people good l

20、uck.28. What can we learn from the girls story?A. All time is no time when it is past.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Self-trust is the first secret of success.C When a golfer plays on any golf course, he or she expects the course has a lot of hazar

21、ds (障碍区) like sands, woods, and ponds of water. There is one special golf course, though, where along with these hazards that stand still, the player must expect to compete against hundreds of moving hazards. The golf course is on Christmas Island. The island is an area of Australia in the Indian Oc

22、ean, the third largest ocean in the world, lying between Africa and Australia. The moving hazards are bright red, four-and-one-half-inch (11.4cm) crabs. Over 150 million of these brightly colored crabs live in the islands rainforests. Every year, starting around November, the crabs migrate (迁移). The

23、y leave the rainforest and make their way to the ocean. They arrive at the coast after one to three weeks. But the males return to the rainforest earlier than the females, who return about two weeks later after producing up to 100,000 eggs. On Christmas Island there is a golf course built on the cra

24、bs migration route. During the migration season, there are hundreds of red crabs moving on the course. The rules of the Christmas Island Golf Club say that all players must treat the crabs as they would treat any other hazard. They cannot move them, and they must play around them. If a walking crab

25、happens to knock a ball while it is on the green, hitting it into a hole, the ball is considered “in”. Just as the golfers must compete against a moving hazard, so must the crabs. People have built roads that run through the crabs migration route. Unluckily, up to two million crabs are killed by pas

26、sing vehicles every year. People are trying to reduce the number by putting up “Crab Crossing” signs and closing certain roads during the migration season. 29. What do we learn about the red crabs? A. They arrive in the rainforest in November. B. They spend most of their year in the ocean. C. The fe

27、males spend two more weeks on the coast. D. The males start to migrate earlier than the females. 30. The rules of the Christmas Island Golf Club _. A. attract more golf players B. can help protect the crabs C. often make golfers confusedD. cause the crabs much trouble 31. By saying “Just as the golf

28、ers . so must the crabs”, the author means _. A. the crabs must face danger on the road B. the crabs are quite perfect moving hazards C. golfers like competing against moving hazards D. golfers find it hard to play on Christmas Island32. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Christmas IslandB

29、. Great migration C. Crab Crossing D. Crab hazardsD The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells (细胞) and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such great numbers used to discourage us and cause us to stop thinking about the possibility of making a machine with humanlike ability, but

30、now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a speed we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only l0 or 20 years, perhaps, we will be able to build a machine as complex (复杂的) as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to make it as intelligent as the human brain

31、by properly programming it.I think it is certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise to compete with their human ancestors. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbons long control. And we will no longer be able to conside

32、r ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the world.As the intelligence of robots increases and their cost goes down, we may achieve a lot with their help, first on the earth through their ability to complete any kind of work in harmful environments. In the end, deserts may turn into gardens. Further ahead, by a c