1、高二英语Theenvironment教案2高二英语Theenvironment教案2U2TheenvironentLanguagePointsReading:Iatalingtoyouabouttheaylargeareasoftheorldaredaagedbyindustrialaste.aste名词、形容词、动词)认为它是一张废纸,他们可能把它扔掉了.Theyprobablythreitaay,thiningitasastepaper.)同她争论是浪费时间.Itisaasteoftiearguingithher.)浪费时间来讨论这件事是如何发生是没有用的.Itisnouseastingt
2、iediscussinghoithappened.)我多么后悔浪费了这么多时间玩电脑游戏.HoIregrettedastingsouchtieplayingputergaes.Factoriesproducelargeaountsofpoisonouscheicals.alargeaountof=largeaountsof修饰不可数名词人们急需大量的金钱。Alargeaountofoneyisneededbadly.复习几个“大量的”相关词组:agreatdealof+_;alargequantityof/largequantitiesof+_Theseboatscatchlargenuber
3、soffishithoutgivingthetietolayeggs.alargenuberof=largenubersof修饰可数名词复数thenuberof+名词复数表示的数量/数目,后面的谓语动词用单数)Anuberofstudentsareadittedtoourschoolthister.)Thenuberofthestudentsadittedtoourschoolisincreasingyearbyyear.躺,位于lie-lay-lain-lying说谎lie-lied-lied-lying放置,下蛋,产卵lay-laid-laid-layingThelittleboylied
4、tohisotherhesathehitehenlaidtoeggandhelaidtheonthetable,butinfact,itusuallylaysoneeggeveryday.resultinleadtosth:导致=resultin=contributeto=causeThediscoveryofneevidenceledtothethiefbeingcaught.反义词:resultfro=happenbecauseof因而起,起因于)Threepeopleereilledintheaccident.Theaccidentresultedinthreepeoplebeingil
5、led.=Threepeoplesdeathresultedfrotheaccident.)Thenebuildingfellbecauseofitssoftbase.Thefallingofthenebuildingresultedfroitssoftbase.=Itssoftbaseresultedinthefallingofthenebuilding.Theorldspopulationhasgronbyorethansixtieshatitasin1800.倍数表达法ties+as+ad/adv.+as+ties+比较级+thanties+the+名词+of+这条河流是那条河流的四倍长
6、。Thisriverisfourtiesaslongasthatone.Thisriveristhreetieslongerthanthatone.Thisriverisfourtiesthelengthofthatone.gro/increase/rise/clibto增加到gro/increase/rise/clibby增加了)工人们正全力以赴,力争使产量增长到五年前的三倍。Theorersaregoingallouttoaetheoutputrisetothreetieshatitasfiveyearsago.)这座城市居民的收入在过去的两年里增加了百分之六十,这让人感到惊讶。Itisa
7、azingthattheineofthepeopleinthecityhasincreased/risenby60percentinthelasttoyears.Itsourdutytotrytocutbaconproductionandreducetheaountofthingseaeandbuy.cutbacon/upon削减,缩减,减少,降低)政府坚决不减少搜索本拉登的花费,最终他们成功地把他干掉了。ThegovernentinsistedonnevercuttingbaconthecostofthesearchforBinLadenandatlasttheysucceededinill
8、inghi.)许多公司正在削减人员。anypaniesarecuttingbaconstaffattheoent.)因为新产品销售不好,董事会成员决定削减产量。Astheneproductsarentsellingell,theebersofboardhavedecidedtocutbaconproduction.Itisclearthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironent.concernvt与有关,关系到,关于n.关心、焦虑、忧虑concernedad担心的、关心的、挂念的beconcernedabout/fo
9、r担心,担忧.beconcernedith关心,关注,对.感兴趣;与。有关asfarassb/sthisconcerned就来说,就而论concerningprep.关于)当船正在下沉的消息传来时,每个人都充满了忧虑。Everybodyasfilledithconcernhennescaethattheshipassining.)我们都在为她的安全担忧。ereallconcernedfor/abouthissafety.)这件事与我们大家都有关。Thisatterconcernsusall/eareconcernediththisatter.)关于他的未来,他与他最亲密的朋友谈了很多.conc
10、erninghisfuture,hetaledalotithhisclosestfriend.)就我个人而言,这种坏天气出去散步不是什么好主意。AsfarasIaconcerned,alinginsuchbadeatherisnotagoodidea.beseenas.被看成.;被认为是.beseenas+n/doing)贫困和富裕被看成是一块硬币的两面.Povertyandealthareseenasthetofacesofthesaecoin.)他被看成愚笨、坏脾气,不乐意容人。Heisseenasbeingstupid,bad-teperedandunillingtotolerateot
11、hers.类似“beseenas”的词组还有:beconsideredas;belooedonas;bethoughtofas;bereferredtoas;betreatedasAsingaround,Ifindanypeopleillingtopayslightlyhigherpricesforthingsthatareenvironentallyfriendly.Asingaround=henIasaround)一听到这个消息,他就忍不住哭了起来。Hearingthenes,hecouldnthelpcrying.)患有心脏病多年,王教授不论走到哪儿都必须随身带着药。Havingsuff
12、eredfrohearttroubleforyears,thepresidenthastotaesoeedicineithhihereverhegoes。)被带领参观完实验室之后,校长又带领我们参观了图书馆。Havingbeenshonaroundthelab,ourheadastershoedusaroundourlibrary.0.hatiftheyrunout?它们要是耗完了会怎么样?hatif.=hatouldhappenif.“要是。会怎么样?”火车要是晚点会怎么样呢?hatifthetrainislate?Sthrunout耗完、用尽Sbrunoutofsth某人用完、耗尽某物汽油
13、已经用光了。Thepetrolhasrunout/hasbeenrunoutof/hasbeenusedup.Project:1range范围aiderangeof大量的,各种各样的,多种多样的该公司销售价格差异很大的新车子。Thepanysellsnecarsithaiderangeofprices.range范围是.rangefro.to./rangebeteen.and.他们的年龄在25至50之间.Theiragesrangefro25to50/rangebeteen25and50.relyonitforater.relyon:countordependonsb./sth.依赖,指望)N
14、oadayserelyincreasinglyonputerstohelpus.)youcanrelyonetoeepyoursecret.)Ireliedonyouingearly.)他这个人靠不住。Hecantbereliedon.)youayrelyonitthattheorillbefinishedaheadoftie.你可以放心,这项工作将提前完成。3.Tospecialgovernentprojectsarealsounderay.underay:已在实施中,正在进行中)Theprojectisunderay.)Econoicrecoveryisalreadyunderay.ay常
15、用词组:inaay在某种程度上innoay决不inthis/thatay以这种/那种方式intheay妨碍、挡道byayof:途径noay没门ononesay1)在途中2)即将来临alltheay:一路上,自始至终leadtheay领路,带路feelonesay摸索前进loseonesay迷路aeonesay前进aeayfor让路,让位resultinfarersreplacingtheircropsithtreesorgrassresultinsb/onesdoing类似的:iaginesb/onesdoing;indsb/onesdoing你介意我打开窗户吗?Doyouinde/yopen
16、ingtheindo?Anytiesoethingisburnt,carbonisputintotheatosphere.anytig连接状语从句,相当于henever无论什么时候你见到他,请提醒他在看我.Anytieyouseehin,pleasereindhitovisite.thecarboneproduceisuchlessthanthatproducedbyacarthat在英语中常指代一个不可数名词,在这句中指代carbon北京的天气比上海好很多.TheeatherinBeijingisuchbetterthanthatinShanghai.Therearetieshen.有时候会.有时候我们会无缘无故地生气.Therearetiesheneareangryfornoreasons.
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