1、最新高一英语下学期期初考试试题1【2019最新】高一英语下学期3月期初考试试题(1)英 语 试 题( 时间:100分钟)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA woman brought a very limp-looking duck to see a vet. As she laid her pet on the table, the vet pulled out his stethoscope(听诊器) and listened to the birds chest.
2、After a moment or two, the vet shook his head and sadly said, “Im sorry, your duck, Cuddles, has passed away.” The woman was so disappointed and asked, “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure. Your duck is dead,” replied the vet.The vet rolled his eyes, turned around and left the room. He returned a few min
3、utes later with a black dog. As the ducks owner looked on in amazement, the dog stood on his back legs, put his front paws on the examination table and sniffed(嗅) the duck from top to bottom. He then looked up at the vet with sad eyes and shook his head. The vet patted the dog on the head and took i
4、t out of the room.A few minutes later, he returned with a cat. The cat jumped on the table and also carefully sniffed the bird from head to foot. The cat sat back down, shook his head meowed softly and went out of the room.The vet looked at the woman and said, “Im sorry, but as I said, this is most
5、definitely, 100% certifiably, a dead duck.”The ducks owner, still in shock, took the bill. “150 dollars!” she shouted. “150 dollars just to tell me my duck is dead!”The vet shrugged, “Im sorry. If you had just taken my word for it, the bill would have been 20 dollars, but with the Lab Report and the
6、 Cat Scan, its now 150 dollars.”21. Why did the vet take a dog and a cat into the examination room? A. To confirm (确认) the duck was dead.B. To give to the woman as pets. D. To ask them to save the ducks life.22. How was the woman likely to feel after being told the reason why the bill was 150 dollar
7、s? A. Awkward. B. Angry C. Sad. D. Delighted.23. The passage is a(n) _. A. novel B. joke. C. advertisement D. reviewBWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a juni
8、or. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever
9、ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came ou
10、t for the track team, but why didnt you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since youre so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”Fr
11、om then on, I often remember my students reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical(不满的) students can be of themselves, Ive found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!24. According to Paragraph
12、 1, what does the author seem to think more about? A. Johns PE marks B. Johns self-confidence C. Johns interest in sports D. Johns state of health25. Why did John take part in the track team? A. He had been an excellent runner. B. He was encouraged by his teacher. C. He liked running more than tenni
13、s. D. He had no tennis coach to train him.26. Whats the purpose of this passage? A. to build a close teacher-student relationship B. to introduce a new way of sports training C. to explain the value of sports and games D. to show the importance of encouragement27. Who is the passage mainly written f
14、or? A. teachers B. Parents C. students D. playersCCan you see the rabbits tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a
15、 cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its hood(兜帽) and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the foo
16、d is.But we have something that no animals havea large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language
17、 as we have.28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? _.A. Animals do have a language like that of human beingsC. Some animals can use wordsD. A dog barks to show its friendliness29. A rabbit uses its tail to _.A. warn other rabbits of danger B. tell other rabbits where
18、 food isC. make itself look fierce D. help it to run fast30. What is this passage mainly about? _.A. Humans language is more wonderful than animals languageB. People should pay attention to animals body language and soundsD. Animals are smarter than we think31. Several different sounds can be made b
19、y a _. A. rabbit B. bee C. bird D. catDI was an introvert (内向的人) by nature. For as long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had never been easy. The key to a sincere smile however, is simple. Its to be excited. But thats the source of the problem. When meeting people, inst
20、ead of being excited, I often felt upset.The smile Im now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers(收银员) or waiters. Im talking about those wide smiles you make when meeting old friends. So Ive discovered a trick. And I call this technique(技巧) “Oh, its Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an
21、 old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were still kids. Its no secret why my smile is as wide as I can possibly make. And its not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well.And the best part, whenever youre friendly to others, they turn friendly in retu
22、rn. Youre not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually backs this claim. So do remember to give it a try.32. What do we know from Mother Teresas words in Paragraph 2?A. We cant live without the help of our friends.C. Many people dont know the importance of a smile.D. People wh
23、o always smile are sure to have many friends.33. Which of the following sayings can we infer from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Every road leads to Rome.C. A good beginning is half success. D. Try and try, never say die.34. The author writes this passage mainly to _.A. tell
24、us how to make friends B. tell us how he achieves successC. encourage us to perfect our smile D. describe what a sincere smile is35. From Paragraph 1 we learn that the author _.A. found it difficult to show a sincere smile to peopleB. felt excited but nervous when meeting peopleC. became an introver
25、t because of his surroundingsD. didnt want to smile at others第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be a Great Best FriendEveryone wants to be a great best friend but doesnt know how or where to start that perfect friendship. The following will help you.Be your own best
26、 friend first. 36 If you cant respect yourself, then you cant respect others. Understand what values are important to you and stick to them. Seek out others who honor those values because youll only end up hurting yourself and possibly others if those people dont have the same values as you.Trust ea
27、ch other. 37 All you have to do really is make sure you can both trust each other. Dont try to trick or use your friend to your advantage; you need to make them know they can trust you. Learn to listen. Nobody likes a best friend who just talks and talks, but never listens. If youre a chatterbox, tr
28、y to develop good listening skills. Whenever your best friend says something, listen carefully and say something. 38 If they ask for advice, listen carefully and give them the best advice you can.Care for your best friend. If your best friend is upset, ask them whats wrong, They might not tell you s
29、traight away, but they should in the end. 39 Understand that certain things are private, and trust that theyd be just as patient with you if you were in their shoes.Let your friend have other friends, too. If your best friend picks another friend over you, try to be friends with their friend too. 40
30、 Everyone is always looking for new friends. But never leave the old one; your loyalty(忠诚) is what the other person expects and counts on every day. A. Learn how to respect yourself. B. Maybe you guys can be a group of friends! C. Dont interrupt while theyre talking to you. D. Best friends are the m
31、ost valuable friends you have. E. If they dont tell you, dont get angry at them. F. To be a great best friend really doesnt take much. G. Take time out of your day to appreciate the funny things in life.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑
32、。Personally I think trains are exciting and romantic. I must 41 that trains are not important means of transportation in the US, but I do have some 42 with them.I took my 47 train trip when I was ten years old. I went with my elder sister to visit our cousins six hundred miles away. The trainso loud and violent on the outsidewas 48 and rocking inside. We were very excited, and as that was als
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