备考高考英语一轮复习专题测试开放式作文.docx

1、备考高考英语一轮复习专题测试开放式作文备考2020年高考英语一轮复习专题测试：开放式作文一、写作题1.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 Recently, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) issued a guidance to open cultural heritage buildings to the public, encouraging local governments, cultural heritage departments and organizations using or

2、 managing such buildings to better bring these buildings cultural and social value into play, on the precondition of full protection. The SACH is clear that, no matter what their current conditions are, heritage buildings should be opened as much as possible. In the past, due to insufficient preserv

3、ing technologies and lack of funds, repairing work was seen as a major hassle, and thus opening the buildings to the public was difficult. Even famous heritage places like the Palace Museum in Beijing were plagued by such difficulties. Today, China has dramatically increased its input into cultural

4、heritage protection, and archaeological protection technologies are improving. The time is ripe for heritage buildings to be opened up.（写作内容）1）用约30个单词写出上文概要；2）用约120个单词就“对公众开放文物建筑”这一话题，阐述你的看法，并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。（写作要求）1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）不必写标题。（评分标准）内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 2.假如你是李华，你想邀请美

5、国好友John观看京剧表演，但John不在家，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1）你到John家的目的；2）简要介绍京剧；3）询问什么时候方便，再约时间。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头语和结尾语已给出，不计入总字数。提示词汇：京剧 Beijing Opera 3.最近，高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。请据此写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。写作要求：1)介绍调查结果；2)阐述产生如此结果的原因，可举例说明；3)就如何合理分配各科作业时间提出自己的看法。注意： 1)短文的开头已为你写好。 Recently, a survey on

6、homework preference has been conducted among senior three students. The results are as follows: 4.澳大利亚风景优美，空气清新, 野生动物多样。假如你是李华，计划在寒假期间与父母前往澳大利亚旅游。请给你的笔友Tom写封e-mail, 询问以下旅游事宜：1）著名景点；2） 特色食品；3）特别注意事项；4） 推荐一些旅馆和餐馆。注意：1） 要涵盖所给要点，词数100左右2） 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3） 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,How is everything go

7、ing recently?Best regardsLi Hua 5.假定你是李华,正在你校学习汉语的美国交换生Albert对中国古诗词很感兴趣。请用英语给他写封邮件,邀请他一同观看央视频道经典咏流传中的一期节目。内容包括：1）时间、地点和观看人员；2）内容：欣赏以歌曲形式咏唱的经典古诗词；3）提醒：提前简要了解一些中国经典古诗词,观后一起谈感受。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇：经典咏流传Everlasting ClassicsHi Albert,Best,Li Hua 6.假定你是李华，5月1日在某外国网站购买了一部手机（cell phone）。使用一段

8、时间之后，你发现它存在缺陷（如电池不耐用等）。请你给网站的客服写一封投诉信反映问题并提出解决方案。注意：1） 词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,Iam one of your customers.Yours sincerelyLi Hua 7.假定你是李华，想申请加入你校留学生俱乐部，以帮助外国学生学习汉语并了解中国文化。请给俱乐部负责人MrBlake 写一封邮件内容包括：1）目的；2）个人情况注意：1）词数100左右，邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear

9、MrBlake，Yours，Li Hua 8.假定你是李华，你班来自美国的交换生Peter生病住院了。请给他发封邮件，内容包括：1）表示关心2）提供帮助3）祝愿康复。注意1）词数80左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 9.假如你是李华，正在英国留学。为了让你的英国同学更好地了解中国文化，你希望可以成立一个中国文学社团(Chinese literature club). 请你参照以下要点提示，用英语给你校学生会负责人Mr. Green写一封信，申请成立该社团。要点提示:1)点明写信目的;2)介绍该社团(成立目的，活动内容等);3)希望能得到批准。注意:1）词数100左右:2）可以适当增加细

10、节，以使行文连贯。 10.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom已经在中国生活了很多年。你校将举办“用英语讲中国故事”的征文活动(essay activity)。 请用英语写一封邮件邀请他写一篇稿件。要点包括:1）简单介绍活动目的；2）要Tom谈谈他在中国的所见所闻；3）稿件长度约300 词；4）交稿日期: 4月20日前。注意:1）词数100左右;2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 11.假定你是李华，从网上得知你的美国朋友Phil的家乡遭受龙卷风(tornado)袭击。请你写封邮件安慰他。内容包括:1）说明情况;2）询问灾情，表示安慰。注意:1）词数100左右;2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

11、。 12.假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下：Dear Mum and Dad, How are you doing?Yours sincerely,Wang Hua 13.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom近日写信给你，想了解中国高中生的体育锻炼情况。请给Tom写一封回信，内容包括：1）中国高中生参加体育运动的现状，如每周一节体育课等；2）分析该现状产生的原因；3）你自己的感想。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom

12、， Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise.Yours，Hua 14.假定你是大庆实验中学的学生李健。最近，学校打算为同学们制作统一的校服，请你给闫校长写一封建议信，要点如下：1.写信的目的；2.对校服的布料，款式等提出建议并说明理由。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Yan, Yours sincerel

13、y,Li Jian 15.假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的笔友Chris对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信让你介绍一项中国古代的伟大发明，请根据下面的要求给他写一封回信，内容包括：1）这项古代发明的名称；2）概述这项古代发明；3）这项古代发明的影响。注意：1）词数不少于50; 2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris,Sincerely,Li Hua 16.假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall今年寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：1).时间2).一同过节的家人3).活动注意：1). 词数100左右；2). 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 17.假设你

14、是红星中学高三学生李华。你班交换生Jim要参加面向外国友人的“点赞中国”活动，向你寻求帮助，希望通过亲身体验，更好地认识中国。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1）推荐他做一件事；2）说明推荐的理由；3）表达愿望。注意：1）词数不少于50；2）邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua 18.假如你是李华，你的美国好友Alice将近期来你所在的城市旅游。请给她写信，告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时，委托她帮你买一个Coach牌子的小钱包，你打算将其作为生日礼物送给妈妈。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alice,Y

15、ours sincerely,Li Hua 19.现在，越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐或打电话叫外卖，不愿意自己做饭，就这一现象结合下面的提示，写一篇短文，1)陈述现象；2)说明此现象的原因(至少2点）；3)你个人的看法和选择。注意： 1)词数100左右； 2)行文连贯，语篇完整； 3)文中不得透露个人真实信息。参考词汇：外卖店，外卖餐馆take-out restaurant 20.以下是一则关于中国姑娘蔡语婧在波士顿大学毕业演讲的报道，请就此写一篇150词左右的英语作文。 Chinese student praised for inspiring US graduation speechRe

16、ceiving her Master of Science in Math Finance from Boston University, Cai Yujing, who comes from Nanjing city east Chinas Jiangsu Province, spoke about her hometown and family members present at the ceremony, and then shared her 6-year experience studying with students from different cultural backgr

17、ounds. In her 7-minute speech, Cai talked about how she adapted to the diverse community at the Questrom School of Business and established mutual understanding with fellow students. Overcoming awkwardness, nervousness, and even occasional anger when exchanging ideas with people from different count

18、ries, she said she also experienced the joy of sharing, inspiring and embracing each other, adding that such an experience opened her mind to learning about and embracing diversity. Cais speech won a lot of praise online with some saying her address highlighted the positive perspective of Chinese st

19、udents.（写作内容）1). 用约30个单词概述上述报道的主要内容；2). 用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：简要分析接纳和包容多元化的重要性（至少两点）；结合实例，谈谈在新环境中如何做到接纳和包容。（写作要求）1). 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2). 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3). 不必写标题。（评分标准）内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词语适当。（参考词汇）包容accept v. 接纳 embrace v. 答案解析部分一、写作题1.答案 With more input into cultural heritage protection, cultural heri

20、tage buildings to the public are encouraged to be opened to the public to better bring these buildings cultural and social value into play. I am in favour of this practice. The value of such buildings mainly lies in two aspects. First, they are of archaeological significance; second, they inherit an

21、d spread traditional culture and thus promote cultural transmission. If a heritage building is closed, only the first aspect is made use of. Only opening heritage buildings can fully display their social value, and to make them so is the best way for us to show our respect for such buildings. Beside

22、s, opening cultural heritage buildings to the public can best satisfy their demands for spiritual life, thus benefiting the generations to come. In short, opening cultural heritage buildings to the public is a win-win situation. Only in this way can we inherit our cultural heritages better. 解析 分析本题是

23、一篇读写任务，要求考生根据所给材料1）用约30个单词写出上文概要；2）用约120个单词就“对公众开放文物建筑”这一话题，阐述你的看法，并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。首先，考生应认真阅读所给短文，正确理解文章内容，并要以精炼的语言概括文章的大意。注意，不要进行细节陈述，只要简要概括即可。其次，考生要就文章主题提出自己的看法，要给出具体的理由或者举出例证来证明自己的观点。这一部分给了作者比较大的写作自由，同时也有一定的难度。考生可以先写出主题句，列出提纲，然后再补充细节内容。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用

24、高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。点评本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：With more input into cultural heritage protection, cultural heritage buildings to the public are encouraged to be opened to the public to better bring these buildings cultural and social value into play.运用了被

25、动语态和不定式作目的状语；If a heritage building is closed, only the first aspect is made use of.运用了时间状语从句；to make them so is the best way for us to show our respect for such buildings.运用了不定式作主语；Only in this way can we inherit our cultural heritages better.运用了倒装句。2.答案Dear John, With the purpose of inviting you t

26、o see Beijing Opera with me next week, I came to your apartment this morning, only to find that you were out. Since you have shown a keen interest in Chinese culture since the first day to China, I do believe this is a good chance for you to gain insight into it. Regarded as one of the cultural trea

27、sures of China, Beijing Opera is more than just music and singing; it also combines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it one of the most varied art forms in the world. The performers in fascinating costumes perform well-known stories in history to audience. I can tell you more about it w

28、hen we meet. Please let me know when you will be available and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and Im sure youll enjoy it.Yours,Li Hua 解析 分析本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给美国好友John写封邮件，邀请他观看京剧表演。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）你到John家的目的；2）简要介绍京剧；3）询问什么时候方便，再约时间。写作

29、时考生根据所给提示，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时要把所提示的要点写全，语句通顺，而且要准确运用时态、语态，使上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。点评本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如： With the purpose of inviting you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, I came to your apartment this morn

30、ing, only to find that you were out.运用了不定式作结果状语和宾语从句；Since you have shown a keen interest in Chinese culture since the first day to China, I do believe this is a good chance for you to gain insight into it. 运用了原因状语从句，强调句和宾语从句；it also combines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it one of t

31、he most varied art forms in the world. 运用了非限制性定语从句； I can tell you more about it when we meet.运用了时间状语从句；Please let me know when you will be available and I will buy the tickets in advance. 运用了祈使句。3.答案 Recently, a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students. The results are as follows: more than half of the students, about 54%, usually put their math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most important. Meanwhile, English is regarded as most signif