最新小学英语完形填空训练含答案.docx

1、最新小学英语完形填空训练含答案一、完形填空1完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift h

2、is right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the

3、 boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A

4、. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析

5、】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意: .路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.（3）句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.（5）句意: 上个月你.伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问

6、句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.（7）句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show展示，故答案为: D.（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can能够, could可以, must必须, do做，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.（9）句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过

7、去的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。2完形填空 Arethe days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours

8、of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A.

9、 daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。（

10、2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。故选B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot

11、热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。3完形填空。 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 tog

12、ether in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. wasB. isC. beD. were2. A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes3. A. inB. toC. forD. at4. A. cameB. comeC. comesD. coming5. A. likingB. likeC. to likeD. liked6. A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. to visit7. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. to have8. A. to singB. sangC. singD. si

13、nging9. A. dancedB. to danceC. danceD. dancing10. A. isB. beC. wasD. were【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式即went to school。故选B。（3）同（2），选B。（4）come to 来到，讲的是过去的时态，

14、所以是came to，故选A。（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend。变成过去式，即had a friend。选A。（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选择D。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。4完形填空根据短文内容，选择最

15、佳答案。 Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take

16、out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at home! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. withB. andC. or3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. cant5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelB. feelsC. felt8.

17、 A. boredB. happyC. sad9. A. angryB. happyC. sad10. A. parkB. schoolC. home【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。（2）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴随，故选A。（3）句意：她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B。（4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去

18、了。因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C。（5）句意：Amy生气雨。be angry with生的气，固定短语，故选A。（6）句意：她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。（7）句意：Amy的父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A。（8）句意：因为Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过的，故选C。（9）句意：Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。（10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家里，固定短语，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语

19、法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。5完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt go to school and he doesnt know 4 to read or write. Now I

20、 am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “Im writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You dont know the words, because you dont go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter(没关系) becaus

21、e my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB.

22、HesC. HisD. Shes4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you dont8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C

23、；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write

24、to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B。（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故选C。（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。6完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案

25、。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human bei

26、ngs do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her

27、 memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD.

28、 easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A

29、. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。（6）根据句意电子