高考英语过去进行时技巧很有用及练习题.docx

1、高考英语过去进行时技巧很有用及练习题高考英语过去进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择过去进行时1I wonder why you didnt take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon. Im terribly sorry, I_ myself.Aam conducted BconductedCwas conducting Dwould conduct【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。-非常抱歉，我（之前）表现不太好。conduct oneself表现，这里指截至说话时，过去表

2、现的不好，用过去进行时，故选C。考点：考查时态2Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?Yes, he _, and he looked a little bit nervous.Ahad interviewed Bwas interviewedCwas being interviewed Dis being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时，句中he和动词interview是

3、被动关系，所以此处用过去进行时的被动，故选C。3Could you tell me what I said just now?Sorry. I _ about the movie I watched last night.Athought Bhad thoughtCwas thinking Dam thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。4 -Has Billy finished his homework today?-I have no idea. He _ it

4、 this morning.Awould do Bwas doing Chas done Dhad done【答案】B【解析】试题分析考查过去进行时。句意贝蕾完成他的作业了吗？我不知道他早上在做。A将来；C完成时；D过去完成时。结合情境知，回答者不知道做完没，只记得今早那会Billy在做。过去进行时。考点考查过去进行时5I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible.She _ TV with me in my home then.Awatched Bhad watchedCwould

5、 watch Dwas watching【答案】D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.”可判断出所指的是昨天晚上8点正在发生的事，所以要用过去进行时。6Would you please repeat what the man said? I _.Awont listen Bwasnt listeningChavent listened Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：你可以重复一

6、下那个人说的话吗？我刚才没听。根据前句内容可知说话人没听到对方说的内容，也就是刚才对方说话的时候没注意听，应该用过去进行时，选B。考点：考查动词时态7 The stranger who knocked me down said, “Im terribly sorry. I _ you.”Adont see Bhadnt seenCam not seeing Dwasnt seeing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说:“非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。”根据上下文句意可知，动作发生在过去，需要用过去时，B项是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，而句中没有体现过去的过去语境，所以排除B，

7、有句意可知，现在看到了，所以排除A、C。故选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。8（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D

8、正确。9 You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.Awas waiting Bhad waited Cam waiting Dhave waited【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-我到你家的时候你不在。-哦，我在机场等我从英国来的朋友。根据句意：等待朋友是和你到我家同时发生的，用过去进行时，所以选A。考点：考查时态10I would have attended your birthday party last night but for th

9、e fact that it at that timeAwas raining Bwould rain Chad rained Dhad been raining【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。考点：考查时态11The driver could have survived but he the s

10、eat belt.Ahad been wearing Bhadnt worn Cwasnt wearing Ddidnt wear【答案】C【解析】主要测试动词时态辨析。此处专指事故发生的时候：司机当时没戴安全带，故此使用：wasnt wearing。句子译文：死机本可以幸存的，但是他当时没戴安全带。12Have you seen the movie “2012”？Its quite thrilling.No，I _ to buy a ticket，but it _ cats and dogs.Ahave intended；was rainingBintended；had rainedChav

11、e intended；rainedDhad intended；was raining【答案】D【解析】第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。13What happened to Bill?He _ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.Ahad run Bwas runningChas run Dhas been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意：Bill

12、怎么啦？他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段 时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。14Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?Ive no idea. He _ it this morning.Ahas being doing Bhad doneCis doing Dwas doing【答案】D【解析】答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作

13、发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。15Linda felt someone _ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dwas following【答案】D【解析】D 考察动词时态。句意：琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发

14、生的事情，使用过去进行时。故D正确。16I_toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.Awas walking Bwalked Chadwalked Dwalk【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我正朝门口向外面走这时突然吉姆打开了门。从when suddenly Jim opened it.可知当吉姆打开门的时候，我正朝外面走，所以用过去进行时，选A。考点：考查时态17 Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea；he it this morning.Awas d

15、oing Bhad been doing Chas done Ddid【答案】A【解析】题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。18-Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.-Yeah, he _ himself in Australia.Ais enjoying Bwas enjoyingChas been enjoying Dwo

16、uld enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。19Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.I had intended to, but I couldnt spare any time, I _ a report.Ahad written BwroteCwas writing Dwould write【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根

17、据I had intended to, but I couldnt spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。20She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她告诉我她已经邮寄

18、了部分产品，剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。The rest指代剩下的产品，products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式，排除A,C。in a few days表将来时态，故用 be doing 表将来。故选D。考点：考查时态和主谓一致。21Although she _ any name, everyone knew who she _.Ahasnt mentioned; referred to Bdidnt mention; had referred toChadnt mentioned; is referring to Ddidnt mention; was referring to【答案】D【解

19、析】句意：尽管她没有提到任何人的名字，但是每个人都知道她指的是谁.，根据语境可知，这里用过去时表示过去发生的事，故选D。22Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwould be watching【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最惊心动魄的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成

20、固定句型be doing sth.when，意思是：当这时，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。23 What _ when I phoned you? I _ my work, and wanted to go out.Ahave you done；finishe

21、d Bwere you doing；have finishedCdid you do; had just finished Dwere you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我打电话给你的时候你在干什么？，我刚刚完成任务，我和你出去。第一个空填were you doing,用过去进行时，动作在打电话的时候正在进行中，第二空填,had just finished，说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了，用过去完成时，可知选D。考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的

22、学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。24 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled? Im sorry. I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awould deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时

23、态，故选D。25 Its said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher. Yes. I _ with my friend about it.Atalk Bwould talkCwas talking Dhad talked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：据说刘江被选为中文志愿者老师。是的，我刚才正和朋友谈论这件事。根据语境可知刘江被选为中文志愿者老师这件事才发生，人们都在谈论此时，此处指刚才正在进行的事，用过去进行时。题中没有明确表示将来或过去的时间状语，故选C.26Hearing the no

24、ise outside, Granny asked me .Awhat is happening Bwhat was happeningCwhat it was happening Dwhat was it happening【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：Granny听见外面的噪音，她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句，what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语；根据asked可知句子用过去时态，故答案为B。27I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.Awas just being Bwill

25、just beChad just been Dwould just be【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我不敢确定他是真的感兴趣还是仅仅是在表示一下礼貌。本题考查时态。由前文I wasnt sure if he was及并列连词or来判断，此处应为过去时，故排除B项；本句并不表示“过去的过去”，也不表达“过去的将来”，故排除C、D两项；本句表示暂时的情况，故用过去进行时态。28I came across a good friend of mine on the square the other day, but we didnt talk much because he _ to cat

26、ch the bus.Ahad rushed Bwas rushingCwould rush Dhas been rushing【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：前几天我在广场上遇到了我的一个好朋友，但是我们不多说话，因为他赶着赶公共汽车。根据句意可知句子用过去进行时态，故选B。29- What s this? I hear about your appearing on the six oclock news.- Oh that. Some people _ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the cam

27、era.Afilmed Bhad filmedCwere filming Dhave been filming【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。考点：考查动词30- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watc

28、hing Dwas to watch【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：-你看昨天中国公开赛的最后一场比赛吗？-当然。我全神贯注地看着，忘了做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知发生在过去，根据“the final match of China Open”过去具体时间。在过去某个时间在做某事使用过去进行时。根据题意，故选C。31Ouch! You hurt me.Im sorry. But I _ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.Adont mean; am tryingBdidnt mean; triedChavent meant; triedDdidn

29、t mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：哎呀！你伤到我了。对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知，第一空应用一般过去时；且根据句意可知，try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行，所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。32Why do children hang stockings over the fireplace for presents?As the story goes, to help a poor family, Father Christmas threw a small bag of g

30、old down the chimney and it fell into a stocking that _up to dry over the fireplace.Ahung Bhad hungCwas hanging Dwas hanged【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么孩子把长筒袜挂在壁炉上面放礼物？-正如故事说的，为了帮助穷人，圣诞老人会顺着壁炉扔下一袋金子，它会落在壁炉上面的长筒袜里面。因为是讲述故事里面的事情，从前面的句子：Father Christmas threw a small bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking可知长筒袜是当时正悬挂在壁炉上方，所以用过去进行时，选C。考点：考查时态33 Did any signs come up