完整版苏教版六英下Unit4知识点推荐文档.docx

1、完整版苏教版六英下Unit4知识点推荐文档六英下 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse （知识点）四会单词1. large 大的、高大的4.weak 弱的二、四会单词1. mouse 老鼠（复： mice） 2. net 网3.bite咬（过去式：bit）7. cheer向 欢呼11. quickly 快速地4.sharp 锋利的 5. sadly 悲伤地 6. soon 不久8.hit 击 9. deep 深的 10. reach 到达三、短语积累I.in the forest 在森林里3.one day 一天5.wake up 唤醒 （wake sb up）7.wan

2、t to eat the mouse想要吃老鼠9.small a nd weak 又小又弱II.let the mouse go 让这只老鼠走开13.catch the lion with a large net 用一张大网抓住狮子15.get out 出去17.just then就在那时19.from then on 从那时起21.help the lion get out帮助狮子逃脱23.laugh loudly 大声地笑25.say happily 高兴地说27. a happy boy 一个快乐地男孩29.Aesop s Fables伊 索寓言31.play .happily 玩得很开

3、心33.cheer for them loudly 大声地为他们喝彩35.find a hole in the ground 在地上发现一个洞38. have an idea有一个主意（想法）40.pour it into the hole 把它倒进洞42.help him up 帮他上来44. become happy 变得开心四、语法一） 动词后用副词walk/write/read+ carefully speak/laugh+ loudly cry/ask +sadly2.large and stro ng又大又壮4.walk by 路过6.be angry 生气8.some day 某

4、一天10. let sb do 让某人干某事12.the next day 第二天14.bite the net with his sharp teeth 用它的利牙咬网16.get out from the net 从网中出来18.make a big hole in the ne 在网上做了一个大洞20.become frie nds变成朋友22.say quietly 平静地说24.ask sadly伤心地问26.laugh happily开心地大笑28. sweet shop甜 品店30.Chi nese idiom book 汉语成语书32.be good at table tenn

5、is乒乓打得好34.hit the ball hard 用力击球36.too deep 太深37.reach it （到达）触碰到它39.bri ng some water quickly 很快带来一些水41. pour into 把倒进43.go to him去他那里45. look sad看起来伤心say/read/sit +quietlyplay football happily 开心地踢足球二)改句子1.The mouse woke the lio n up.1)一般疑问句：Did the mouse wake the lion up?肯定回答：Yes, he did.否定:No, h

6、e did nt.2)否定句:The mousedidn wake the lion up.3)划线提问： Who woke the lio n up?2.The men caught the lion with a large net.划线提问：How did the men catch the lion?3.The lio n and the mouse became good friends.戈U线提问： What did the lion and the mouse become?4.The lio n wan ted to eat the mouse.划线提问：What did th

7、e lion want to do?三）不规则动词过去式原形过去式原形过去式am /iswasarewerecancouldgetgotsaysaidtelltoldbecomebecamegowentcomecameswimswambringbroughtseesawdrinkdrankholdheldtaketookrunranhave/hashadflyflewdodidmeetmetloselostfindfou ndcatchcaughtteachtaughtwearworeeatatewritewrotethi nkthoughtmakemadewakewokebuyboughtb

8、itebitreadreadletletUnit 2 Good habits 知识点一、四会单词1.habit 习惯 2. never 从不4. finish 完成 5. tidy 干净的，整齐的二、三会单词1.bad 不好的，坏的3. slowly 慢速的地三、短语积累1.good habits 好习惯3.16. get up early 起床早5.brush one Seth（单数 tooth） 刷牙7.put in order把整理得井井有条9.before dinner 吃饭前11.do well 做得好13.help his parents 帮助他的父母15.feel sleepy

9、感到困倦17.last night 昨夜19.showarou nd 带领 参观21.sing badly 唱得不好23.walk slowly 走得慢四、四会句型3. late 迟， 晚6.fast 快地2. sleepy 困得，困倦的4. badly 差的，不好2.bad habits 坏习惯4.go to bed late 睡得晚6.before bedtime 睡觉前8.finish his/her homework完成他 /她的的家庭作业10.listen to his teachers 听他老师的12.keep-clean and tidy 保持 干净整洁14.do one hso

10、mework late 迟做作业16.know him/her well 非常熟悉他 / 她18.walk fast 走的快20.run fast 跑得快22.go into 走进1.I walk fast in the street. 在街上，我走得快。2.We / They do well at home. 我们/ 他们在家表现不错。3.He gets up early in the morning. 他早上早早起床。4.He goes to school early in the morni ng他早上早早上学。5.She goes to bed late 她上床睡觉迟。6.He nev

11、er goes to bed late. 他从不晚睡。7.I always have my meals on time. 我一直准时吃饭。8.We usually finish our homework before dinner.我们通常在晚饭前我成我们的家庭作业9.They often do their homework in the evening. 他们经常在晚上做他们的家庭作业。10.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morni ng.他有时在早上觉得困。 注：程度的频繁到不频繁：always 总是-usually 通常-often 经常-someti

12、mes 有时-never 从不 用法：放在 be 动词和助动词后面；行为动词前。一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at 在 几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的 “三单变化 ”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化：1.多数在动词后 s play plays like likes（1 ）直接在动词词尾加 -s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-wat

13、ches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes finish -finishes catch-catches（3）以 辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化：be is are have hasUnit 3 A healthy diet 知识点、单词healthy健康的need 需要sausage香肠diet饮食porridge 粥cereal谷物，谷类cola可乐western西方的steamed buns馒头， 小笼包

14、a little 一点 a few 几个at a time 一次 too much 太多、短语积累I.have a healthy diet有健康的饮食3. eat sweets （cakes吃糖（蛋糕）5. every day 每天7. have for breakfast / lunch / dinner早饭/午饭/晚饭吃9. have some bread （ milk fish, meat）吃一些面包（牛奶，鱼 肉）II.every week 每周13. eat a little rice 吃一点米饭15. eat a little 吃一点点17. eat some fruit 吃一些

15、水果19. get out 出去21. wester n people 西方人23.dri nk too much cola 喝太多的可乐25. be good for对 有好处， 对2.like doi ng sth喜欢做某事4. drink water 喝水6. a little water 一点点水8. have breakfast/ l un ch/ dinner吃早饭/中饭/晚饭10.have a few eggs吃一点鸡蛋12. have a lot of noodles 吃许多面条14. like sweet food 喜欢甜食16. at a time 一次18. have a

16、 lot of food 吃许多食物20. Chinese people 中国人22. take a small bottle 拿一小瓶24.have a rest 休息一下.有益二、语法点1.数量词的用法many + 可数名词复数much + 不可数名词一些： some (any) +可数名词复数或不可数名词许多:ny用于一般疑问句和否定句=a lot of = lots of +可数名词复数或不可数名词ome用于肯定句和表示征求意见的句子r a little +不可数名词占： 八、 I a few +可数名词复数2.名词的用法名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词：(1)可数名词有单数、复数之分，

17、如：map f maps(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：water bread juice meat milk rice food fruit(3)可数名词变复数规则1.直接在名词末尾加 s.女口： desk- desks2.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加 es,女口： box- boxes, brush- brushes, watch-watches bus- buses glass- glasses3.以 y 结尾，前为辅音字母，要变 y 为 i + es.女口： baby- babies family-familyfactory-factories coun try-

18、co un tries4.以 f/ fe 结尾，要变 f 为 v+ es. 如: knife-knives leaf-leaves5.以o结尾，外来词或缩写的词，直接加 s.女口： zoo- zoos photo-photos但: tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes mango-mangoes6.不规贝U man- men woman-women foot -feet tooth - teethmouse- mice child -childre n四、重点句型WeTheyYoueatc lot ofnood lesmeathavesomevegetablesbr

19、eadUnit4 Road safety 知识点、单词3. cross 穿过，穿行7.pavement 人行道11.stay 保持4. safely 安全地8.easily 容易地12.light 灯1. road safety 道路安全3.in the city 在城市里5.look for a zebra crossing 找一条斑马线7.wait for the green man 等待绿灯9.keep safe 保持安全11.look right 看右边13.look out for cars and bikes 小心小汽车和自行车15.see you easily很艮容易看见你17.

20、a child 一个孩子19.many cars and bikes许多小汽车和自行车21.stay safe on the road在路上保持安全23.wait for me 等我25.find a zebra cross ing找到一条斑马线27. the left side of the road马路的左边2. many busy roads 许多繁忙的道路4. cross the road safely 安全地过马路6.look at the traffic lights 看交通灯8.see the red man 看红灯10.wait on the pavement 在人行道上等待1

21、2.look left 看左边14.cross the road with other people和其他人一起过马路16.some children 一些孩子们18.play on the road 在路上玩20.follow the rules 遵守规则22.wait for the bus 等待公交车24.the other people 其他人26.run quickly 快速地跑28. drive on the right side of the road在马路的右边驾驶32. get on the bus 上车34. so many cars 如此多的车36. go fast 快点

22、去38. look at the green light 看绿灯40. go on 继续，继续前进42. go to see the doctor 去看医生44. play ball games 玩球类游戏46. keep your desk clea n 保持桌子干净47. liste n to your teachers in class 在课堂上听老师讲三、句型：1你如何安全地过马路？ 我必须寻找一条斑马线。A: How can you cross the road safely? B: I must look for a zebra crossing.2. 为了安全地过马路你必须做什么

23、？ 我必须看交通灯。A: What must you do to cross the road safely? B: I must look at the traffic lights.3.为马路上你们绝不能做什么？我们绝不能在路上玩。A: What must you not do on the road?B: We mustn t play on the road.4.你不能在这过马路。You can t cross the road here.5.我能看电视吗？不，你不能。现在晚了。你必须去睡觉。A: Can I watch TV? B: No, you can t. It s late.

24、 You must go to bed.6.我必须去看医生吗？ 是的，你一定要去。你不能去学生因为你生病了。A: Must I go to see the doctor?B: Yes, you must. You can t go to school because you are sick.四、语法知识1.情态动词can的用法can有一定的词义，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。其具体用法如下：（1） 表示能、会，指脑力或体力方面的能力。例如：Jim can swim but I cant吉姆会游泳，但我不会。（2） 表示可能,常用于否定句或疑问

25、句中，指某种可能性。例如：Can he come here today, please请问他今天能到这里来吗？（3） 表示可以,常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事。例如：Can I have a cup of tea, please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗？补充：1can在口语中可以代替 may表示许可或可以。2cant在口语中代替must nt时，表示禁止或不准。例如：You cant play football in the street 不准在马路上踢足球。2.情态动词must的用法情态动词must没有人称和数的变化，直接加动词原形（1） 表义务，一定要，必须”。例如：You must talk to them about their study.你必须同他们谈谈关于他们学习的事。（2） 在否定结构中表一定不要，不许。例如：You must nt play on the road.你一定不要在路上玩。