1、牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 7 Seasons单元测试题Unit 7.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1A couple from Australia welcomed five healthy babies _ January. Aat Bin Cfor Don2Mum, my temperature _ quickly._ go to see the doctor at once?Araises; Why not Brises; Youd betterCraises; Youd better Drises; Why not3There was a big fire ye
2、sterday. _, no one was hurt. ALuckily BLoudly CAngrily DBadly4It is_ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining_Ahard; hardly Bhardly; hardChard; hard Dhardly; hardly5_ fine weather it is! Lets go for a picnic.AWhat a BWhat CHow DHow a6Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Hello! _ACan
3、you help me? BAre you OK?CThis is Betty speaking. DHave a nice day.7. The_ show on Zhejiang TV, Running Man, makes lots of people_A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxedC. interested; relaxed D. interested; relaxing8Its not always safe to pay over the Internet, _ you should be careful. Aso
4、BafterCbecause Das soon as9This kind of mooncake tastes _, and it sells _Agood; well Bgood; goodCwell; well Dwell; good10_Its rainy today.AHow is the weather like?BWhat does the weather like?CWhat fine weather!DWhats the weather like today?.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Summer rains came and never stopped.
5、 When it grew darker, Grandmother sent my sister Cathie and me out to gather roses. We carried many roses into the house, filling all the bottles we could find. The _11_ filled the air, and the ants came out of the flowers, filling the house.Grandfather held his new camera, taking pictures of the an
6、ts, roses and everything. The camera light came out everywhere until Grandmother became _12_“Marcus! I cant read! Go away. Be a _13_”“I am a farmer who takes pictures,” he said _14_. “I am a photographerfarmer.”Grandmother drove him to the barn(畜棚). I _15_ Grandfather there, watching him take photos
7、 of cows _16_ they showed him their backsides. I stood behind Grandfather, trying to see what he saw _17_ the camera.Then I walked to the back of the barn where his pictures hung. And then I saw itthe picture I had taken of _18_ with Cathie, Cathies mouth opened, both lost in a singing game, light f
8、rom the window around them. The picture wasnt _19_ as if it was a painting or a memory. For a moment, I felt like I was Cathie. I stepped back to see the picture better and _20_ against Grandfather standing behind me.“You moved the camera,” he said. “Thats _21_ it didnt come out clearly.”I nodded.“I
9、ts not a good picture.”“Joe,” said Grandfather softly, “it is a wonderful picture.”“But I _22_ the camera.”“You did. See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there. What a wonderful picture!”Grandfathers voice rose _23_I said shyly, “Well, its not perfect.”“Perfect!” Grandfather said, hi
10、s voice loud. “What is _24_? Joe, a thing doesnt have to be perfect to be fine. That goes for a _25_. That goes for life.”11. A. rain B. roses C. bottles D. smell12. A. inactive B. impatient C. impolite D. unfair13. A. farmer B. photographerC. cowboy D. painter14. A. correctly B. luckilyC. proudly D
11、. successfully15. A. invited B. followed C. led D. showed16. A. until B. when C. so D. unless17. A. above B. across C. through D. over18. A. Grandfather B. GrandmotherC. Grandparents D. myself19. A. clean B. interestingC. colourful D. clear20. A. beat B. bumped C. played D. held21. A. how B. why C.
12、where D. what22. A. moved B. dropped C. broke D. opened23. A. in surprise B. in confidenceC. with patience D. with excitement24. A. happy B. soft C. polite D. perfect25. A. camera B. painting C. picture D. memory.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Su
13、mmer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions.Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energ
14、etic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better!Wi
15、th all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.Stay active and coolS
16、ummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beatin
17、g the heat and keeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its the strongestusually between 11 am. and 3 pm. If you have to stay in
18、 the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a longsleeve jacket will be necessary.26. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.27. The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT_A. fish B. tomatoesC. sunscreen D. sports drin
19、ks28. The underlined word “lease” probably means “_” in the passage.A. 使愉悦 B. 想要C. 使明亮 D. 请29. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.B. Youd better not go outside from 12 am. to 2 pm. in summer.C. Energy drinks are better than water to stop t
20、hirst.D. Summer is a good time to lose weight.30. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Stay HealthyB. How to Lose WeightC. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerD. Keep Fit in Summer.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)31Its too noisy here. Can you speak _ (更大声) please?32The _ (突然的) heavy rain
21、 causes a flood.33You can see tourists_ (到处) in our city at this time of year.34After 15 days at sea, they saw _ (陆地)35Jim had a high _ (发烧) last night.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 36I saw some children _ (sweep) the floor in the lab when I went by. 37The trees in Hainan have green _(leaf) all y
22、ear round.38Its the best time _ (visit) Taiwan. 39The rest of the apples in the basket _(have) gone bad. 40I _ (wash) my clothes when my mum came back.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)41在夏季,大多数人喜欢吃冰淇淋感受凉爽。In summer, most people _ ice cream _. 42当埃米听到这个令人兴奋的消息的时候,她变得很激动。Amy _ when she heard the _ news. 43
23、这儿的天气与北京的大不一样。The weather here _ in Beijing.44我一到巴黎就给你打电话。I _ as soon as I _ Paris. 45现在,越来越多的人对网上购物感兴趣。Now, more and more people _shopping online.书面表达(满分20分)以“My Favourite Season”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节,并说明理由。详解详析单元自我综合评价七.1.B考查介词辨析。句意:一月,来自澳大利亚的一对夫妇迎来了五个健康婴儿。在某月、年前面使用介词in;at用于时刻;for接一段时间;on用于具体某一天
24、。故选B。2D考查动词辨析和表示建议的句型。rise是不及物动词,意为“上升,升起”;raise是及物动词,意为“举起,提高”。根据答语后面的问号可排除选项B、C。故答案为D。3A考查副词词义的辨析。luckily意为“幸运地”;loudly意为“大声地”;angrily意为“生气地”;badly意为“严重地,恶劣地”。结合语境,发生了大火,但是没人受伤,可知这是幸运的,故选A。4C考查形容词与副词的用法。句意:准时到校对他来说很难,因为雨下得很大。第一个空放在系动词is后面,应用形容词hard,意为“困难的”;第二个空修饰动词raining,应用副词hard,意为“猛烈地”。故选C。5B考查
25、感叹句用法。句意:多么好的天气!让我们去野餐吧。weather为不可数名词,故该感叹句的句型结构:Whatadj.不可数名词!故答案为B。6C考查打电话交际用语。电话中介绍自己是谁的时候要用“This isspeaking”,故答案为C。7B8A考查连词的辨析。根据句意“网上付款不总是安全的,因此你应当小心”可知此题考查连词so(因此)引导的结果状语从句。故选A。9A句意:这种月饼尝起来好吃,卖得也好。系动词后接形容词作表语;修饰动词sell用副词well。故选A。10D.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了爷爷因拍照影响到奶奶而被奶奶撵到畜棚去拍照,“我”跟着爷爷去看他拍照,看到了“我
26、”拍的爷爷和妹妹凯西在一起的照片。因为“我”在拍照的时候动了相机,所以拍出来的照片不够清晰。“我”认为照片不好,而爷爷说:事物不一定要完美才是好的,照片是这样,生活也是这样。11D根据前后文可知空气中充满玫瑰的花香。rain意为“雨”;rose意为“玫瑰花”;bottle意为“瓶子”;smell意为“气味”。故选D。12B照相机的闪光灯不停地到处闪,奶奶终于不耐烦了。inactive意为“不活跃的,不积极的”;impatient意为“急躁的,不耐烦的”;impolite意为“没礼貌的”;unfair意为“不公平的”。故选B。13A根据下文“I am a farmer who takes pic
27、tures”可知,奶奶是要爷爷有个农民的样子。farmer意为“农民”;photographer意为“摄影家”;cowboy意为“牛仔”;painter意为“画家”。故选A。14C联系前后文可知爷爷很自豪地说自己是位会拍照的农民,是一位农民摄影家。correctly意为“正确地”;luckily意为“幸运地”;proudly意为“自豪地”;successfully意为“成功地”。故选C。15B文中作者应该是跟着爷爷去了畜棚。invite意为“邀请”;follow意为“跟随”;lead意为“领着”;show意为“示范”。故选B。16A句意:我跟在爷爷后面看他拍奶牛的照片,直到那些奶牛把牛屁股对着
28、他。until意为“直到”;when意为“当的时候”;so意为“因此”;unless意为“除非”。故选A。17C句意:我站在爷爷身后,试图看到爷爷通过照相机看到的情景。above意为“在上方”;across意为“横穿”;through意为“从内部穿过”;over意为“在正上方”。表示从物体内部通过应该用through。故选C。18A根据下文“both lost in a singing game”可知照片上是两个人,一个是Cathie,另一个待确定;根据下文“See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there”可推知另一个人是爷
29、爷。故选A。19D根据下文“You moved the camera”可知拍出来的照片不清晰。clean意为“干净的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;colourful意为“多彩的”;clear意为“清晰的”。故选D。20B作者在向后退的过程中应该是撞到了爷爷。beat against意为“反复击打”;bump against意为“撞到”;play against意为“和比赛”;hold against意为“责怪”。故选B。21B拍照时动了照相机,那是照片冲印出来不清晰的原因。how意为“怎样”;why意为“为什么”;where意为“哪儿”;what意为“什么”。故选B。22A23D由
30、于“我”动了照相机,拍出来的照片不够清晰,而爷爷认为那是一张美妙的照片,所以他的声音应该是激动地上扬。in surprise意为“吃惊地”;in confidence意为“充满自信地”;with patience意为“耐心地”;with excitement意为“激动地”。故选D。24D根据前文“Well, its not perfect”和“Perfect”可知爷爷此处是提出反问,“What is perfect?”故选D。25C句意:事物并不是完美才是好的。照片是这样,生活也是这样。camera意为“照相机”;painting意为“绘画”;picture意为“照片”;memory意为“回忆”。故选C。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了在夏季保持健康的一些合理建议以及注意事项。26B27D综合判断题。根据短文中“Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your b
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