1、部编人教版小学英语完形填空复习题附答案部编人教版小学英语完形填空复习题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 bu
2、t fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. withB. toC. about2. A. northB. southC. west3. A. anyB. manyC. some4. A. firstB. seaC. pond5. A. seaB. pathC. beach6. A. going thereB. go thereC. go to there7. A. dearB. cheapC. nice8
3、. A. byB. haveC. take9. A. sadB. worryC. excited10. A. aB. anC. 【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.(3)句意:海南岛上有有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为
4、B.(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们也可以在上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.(6)句意:他们将乘飞机。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.(7)句意:坐飞机很,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.(8)句意:这是他们第一次飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.(9)句意:他们太了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.
5、(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。2完形填空完形填空 This is 1 school. There are (有) two boys in the playground. Theyre my 2 . One is Peter, and the other is Tom. Tom is 3 football. Peter is 4 . Peter will have a match 5 his friends next week.1. A. we
6、B. ourC. us2. A. friendsB. classC. friend3. A. playB. playsC. playing4. A. runingB. runningC. run5. A. withB. andC. for【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”的学校的事情。 (1)句意:这是我的学校。名词school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。 (2)句意:他们是我的朋友。主语they是复数,因此“朋友” 也是复数名词,故选A。 (3)句意:汤姆正在踢足球。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进
7、行时,构成是be +doing,故选C。 (4)句意: 彼得正在跑步。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是be +doing,run的现在分词是双写n加ing,故选B。 (5)句意:彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。with和,表伴随,故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空 I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a b
8、ig head. He doesnt 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer.1. A. toB. inC. withD. for2. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3. A. notB. noC. aD. an4. A. haveB. hasC. getD. take5. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are6. A. theB. anC. aD. nice【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他
9、.玩。这里是短语play with“和.一起玩”。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他.矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他.腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:他.大脑袋。get“得到”, take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他没.两只手。这里助动词用doesnt,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:哦,它是.电脑。根据句意
10、这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。4完形填空完形填空 We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. Its Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground . Look
11、 ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football. Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. Its six oclock. Its time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.
12、 1. A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD. with4. A. beginningB. finishC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the8. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play
13、the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是短语做游戏play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here这里代替,there意思是那里, there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.(3)句意: .下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in
14、the afternoon在下午, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.(4)句意: 当学校.许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语be over结束,finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在.篮球比赛。这是短语have a match举行.比赛,这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在.和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching,
15、 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.(8)句意: 他们在.排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.(9)句意: 是.时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是Its time for(名词,代词,动名词)或Its time to do sth。根据本句是to d
16、o sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。5完形填空完形填空 Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 many games. If I say Go to sleep! It 6 to his bed and lie
17、(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball! he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. inB. aboutC. onD. For2. A. catB. boyC. dogD. girl3. A. twoB. threeC. oneD. four4. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. one5. A. findB. playC. seeD. bring6. A. goB. comesC. goesD
18、. takes7. A. BuyB. PlayC. BringD. Sell【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛,故选A。(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。(5
19、)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语,故选B。(6)句意:它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地,主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词也用三单式,故选B。(7)句意:如果我说“拿球来”,它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断,需要“拿来”bring,故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。6完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park
20、in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home q
21、uickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C; 【考点】名词,形容词 【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是的。故选B。(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ d
22、oing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。(3)句意:云在慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。(4)句意:他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。(5)风筝飞树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于;C. for:为了;D. into:进入一个空间。根据题意选B。(6)句意:风很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物7完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案Tom: Tony, what are you going
23、 to do for Sports Day!Tony: Im 1 to do the high jump.Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !Tony: Yes 3 But I cant do that well.Tom: 4 you play basketball!Tony: No, I cant play it 5 . 1. A. goingB. wentC. go2. A. lineB. teamC. row3. A. I canB. I doC. it is4. A. CanB. DoC. Are5. A. of allB. at allC. all【答案
24、】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to,故答案为A.(2)句意:你想加入我们的吗?in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B团队,符合题意,故答案为B.(3)句意:是的,我想。但我做不好。根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词do,故答案为B.(4)句意:你打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词can会,问句用can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.(5)句意:不,我会玩。本句是否定句,notat al
25、l一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项填空。8完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesnt like 3 . He thinks its 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. R
26、obert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know 8 and he isnt in our school. The other stud
27、ents laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个
28、小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。(1)句意:他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项:老师;B选项:学生;C选项:医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知,Robert才11岁。故答案选:B。(2)句意:在学校,他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项:科目;B选项:工作;C选项:游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选:A。(3)句意:但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文:he often sleeps in history classes.可知,他不喜欢历史。A选项:体育;B选项:美术;C选项:历史。故答案选:C。(4)句意:他认为它很难。A选项:容
29、易的;B选项:困难的;C选项:凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史,故符合题意的是B。故答案选:B。(5)句意:他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项:睡觉;B选项:游泳;C选项:滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选:A。(6)句意:Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”,主语是Robert,谓语动词用单三形式,have-has。故答案选:C。(7)句意:Robert正在绘画,没有听老师说。根据drawing可知,本句为现在进行时,and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选:A。(8)句意:我不认识他,而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定,前面提及的是他,know后面跟人称代词宾格形式,he-him。故答案选:
30、A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意,结合上下文,选择最佳选项。9完形填空完形填空。 John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh. Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on t
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