北京顺义初三一模英语word版不含答案.docx

1、北京顺义初三一模英语word版不含答案顺义区2021届初三年级一模考试英语试卷学校_班级_姓名_考生须知1.本试卷共10页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级和姓名。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My mother is a teacher. _ works very hard.A. She

2、B.He C. It D. They2. Usually I visit my grandfather was my parents _ Sundays. A. at B. in C. to D. on3. Get up early, Tom ,_ you will be late for school.A. and B. but C. or D. so4. - you play the piano Lily?-Yes, I can.A. Can B. Should C. Need D. Must5. -_ does it take you to get to the library, Pet

3、er?-For about 2 hours.A. How much B. How often C. how long D. how soon6. With the teachers help, Jacks English is _ than before.A. good B. better C. best D. the best7. If its sunny, we _ a picnic this weekend.A. have B. will have C. had D. were having8. -What were you doing at this time yesterday?-I

4、 _ a movie named Hi Mum directed by Jia Ling。A. see B. am seeing C. saw D. was seeing9. I _ lots of my new friends since I came to my class.A. make B. have made C. made D. will make10. Sam likes sports. he _ basketball with his friends every weekend.A. plays B. will play C. played D. is playing11. -

5、The air here is much fresher.-Exactly! Because many trees _ three years ago.A. Plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted12. -Your bicycle is so cool. Could you tell me _?-I bought it at the shop near my home.A. where did you buy it B. where do you buy itC. where you bought it. D. Where you buy

6、 it二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Your name in goldAnne sat at the breakfast table, eating her cornflakes and reading the print on the cereal（谷物） box in front of her. “Great new offer!”, the box read, “see back of box for_13_.”Annes older sister Mary sat across from he

7、r, reading the other side of the cereal box. “Hey,Anne ,”she said , “ look at this amazing prize - your name in gold”As Mary read on Annes_14_ in the prize grew “we will send you a special pin with your name spelled in gold. Only one per family, please.”“Thats a neat idea,” she said “A pin with my v

8、ery own name spelled out in gold, im going to _15_ in for it.”“Sorry ,Anne, I saw it first,” said Mary, “so I get first dibs（权利） on it.”“But I want a pin like that, so _16_” said Anne, “please let me have it!”“Nope.”Said her sister.“You always get your way - just because youre older than me,” said A

9、nne.Her lower lip trembling as her eyes filled with tears, “Just go ahead and send in for it. See if I _17_.” she threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen.Several weeks passed .One day the mailmen brought a small package_18_ to Mary, Mary took the package to her room. Anne casually followed her

10、 in and sat on the bed.Mary slowly took the paper off the package. She opened a little white box and carefully _19_off the top layer of white cotton.“Oh Its beautiful!” Mary said. “just like the cereal box said your name in gold four beautiful letters. Would you like to see it Anne?”“No, I dont care

11、 about your dumb old pin.”Mary put the white box on the dresser（梳妆台） and went downstairs.Anne was _20_in the bedroom. Soon she couldnt wait any longer .As she looked in the small white box .she gasped.There on the pin were four beautiful letters- her name in gold: A-n-n-e.13. A. details B. advice C.

12、 presents D. offer14. A. spirit B. courage C. chance D. interest15. A. forget B. enjoy C. regret D. send16. A. carefully B. badly C. sadly D. quickly17. A. care B. miss C. need D. love18. A. introduced B. written C. addressed D. given19. A. threw B. lifted C. blew D. moved20. A. alone B. safe C. sha

13、me D. upset阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(共26分，每小题2分)AExperience Friendship.Linda :posted 4/15/21 4:53PMI had a friend named Jenny. One day we had a really difficult math exam. All of us felt like we had not passed. When the exam results came out, I was surprised to find that

14、 I got an A, but she got a D. She accused（指责） me of copying someone elses paper. I was really angry at that time, but were still friends now.I was really angry at that time, but were still friends now.Kathy : posted 4/15/21 6:25PMMy best friend was the president of the reading club at our school. I

15、was a member. Our teacher was not satisfied with her job, so she left the club. Then I was chosen to be the president. She felt she was betrayed（背叛）. I didnt understand why she felt like that and then our friendship ended.Jordan: posted 4/16/21 5:20PMI had a good friend. We always played happily tog

16、ether. But one day I was walking upstairs in front of her. I wanted to play a joke on her. I leaned（倚靠） on her gently, But to my surprise she didnt help me stay standing. I was disappointed with her, and our friendship came to an end.Matt :posted 4/16/21 7:46PMLast summer vacation, my friend and I t

17、raveled together. Sometimes he acted a bit selfishly. Later ,we talked with each other about this problem. I realized that everyone has his or her own merits（优点） and defects（缺点）, We must treat them properly So we are still friends today.21. Who is Jennys friend?A. Kathy B.Jordan C.Linda D.Matt22. Wh

18、y was Jordan disappointed?A. Because his friend didnt help him.B. Because his friend left the reading club.C. Because his friend got a D in the math exam.D. Because his friend didnt talk about her problem with him.23. Matt thought his friend _sometimes.A. played a joke on him. B. acted a bit selfish

19、lyC.betrayed him. D. accused him of copying.BPassing happiness onI was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s.When it was her turn to pay, the cashier（收银员） greeted her by name and asked her how was she doing?The woman looked down, shook her head and said “Not so goo

20、d. My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, I dont know how I am going to get through the holidays.”Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart ached. I wanted to help but didnt know how .Should I offer to pay for her groceries. ask for her husbands res

21、ume（简历）.As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. maybe it would make her life better.My heart pounded as I approached（逐渐靠近） the woman.“Excuse me,” I said ,my voice trembling a bit. “I couldnt

22、help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like youre going through a really hard time right now. Im so sorry .Id like to give you something.”I handed her the small card from my purse.When the woman read the cards only two words, she began to cry .And through her tears, she said, “you

23、have no idea how much this means to me.”I was a little startled（吓一跳） by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what kind of reaction I might receive. All I could think to say was: “Would it be okay to give you a hug?”After we embraced, I walked back to my car and began

24、to cry, too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. When I read the card. I felt a warm glow spread inside of me .Deeply touched. I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.24.

25、Where did the story probably happen?A. In a working place.B. At a restaurant.C. In a post office.D. At a grocery store.25. What did the writer give to the old woman?A. Food stamps.B. Some money.C. A small card.D. A job offer.26. The old woman cried, probably because_.A. She could make her son better

26、.B. She could use the card to pay the bill.C. The writer could help her husband get a job.D. The words on the card greatly encouraged her.CIt happens every spring. Flowers suddenly burst out everywhere on the same day as if they were in tune with one another. But how exactly do plants “know” when to

27、 flower?It is a question that has puzzled biologists for years. But according to Science Daily, a US research group may have finally answered it-the secret lies in the protein called FKF1.This allows plants to sense the differences in day lengths so that they can tell the seasons are changing.Resear

28、chers spotted the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis . We found that the FKF1 protein is a photoreceptor（感光器）. This means it is sensitive to ,and can be activated by sunlight.Plants produce the protein every day in the late afternoon throughout the year. If there is no l

29、ight at this time. for example, in winter, when the sun goes down early, the protein wont be activated. But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be activated by daylight as the plants “know” it is time to flower. “The presence of light in the late afternoon is the signal f

30、or plants that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowering.” explained Pakato Imaizumi assistant professor at the University of Washington and leader of the study.The daylight-sensing system also keeps plants from flowering when conditions are poor for growing, such as dur

31、ing autumn or winter. When the weather is cold and days are short.Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis. they believe that the process is similar in many other more complex（复杂的） plants. including crops like rice and wheat. This could be useful to the agricultural industry.“If we can control the timing of flowering, we might be able to increase crop yield by quickening or d