1、最新天津市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1最新天津市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old. Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There
2、 is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them
3、are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park? 1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. A. someB. anyC. theseD. much3. A. toB. onC. withD. for4. A. doingB. makingC. flyingD. reading5. A.
4、 birdsB. shipsC. busesD. boats6. A. aB. anC. theD. /7. A. inB. onC. underD. at8. A. look likeB. looking likeC. look atD. looking at9. A. giveB. takeC. bringD. catch10. A. lookB. useC. sawD. looked【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多是年轻人,man
5、y of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子.一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些.。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。be
6、side the+名词,是介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在.上面,故答案为B.(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为D.(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,故答案为D.(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里.什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。2完形填空
7、完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good
8、 English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 . 1. A. inB. onC. atD. into2. A. muchB. anyC. a littleD. many3. A. EnglishB. EnglandC. BritishD. Chinese4. A. bothB. allC. noneD. no5. A. ridingB. takingC. drivingD. carryin
9、g6. A. AnotherB. The otherC. The oneD. He7. A. speaksB. talksC. saysD. listens8. A. withB. onC. aboutD. at9. A. listeningB. listening toC. hearingD. hearing to10. A. a lot ofB. lots ofC. veryD. much【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.公共汽车。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案
10、为B.(2)句意:上面有人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.(3)句意: 一些来自.和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.(4)句意:他们.是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.(5)句意:她.公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.(6)句意:.是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.(7)句意:他英语.很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用
11、三单形式speaks,故答案为A.(8)句意:他现在正在谈论.长城。talk about谈论有关于.,固定词组,故答案为C.(9)句意:其他人都.他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想.看一看。根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。3完形填空完形填空 Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Thei
12、r family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names . People dont often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John
13、 Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didnt call me
14、 Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . Thats 10 it is shorter and easier than James. 1. A. threeB. twoC. one2. A. firstB. lastC. second3. A. bothB. allC. either4. A. firstB. middleC. family5. A. afterB. frontC. before6. A. alwaysB
15、. neverC. sometimes7. A. aboutB. ofC. for8. A. areB. wereC. was9. A. for shortB. for longC. for easy10. A. whyB. howC. because【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。根据句意是三个名字,A选项正确。故答案为: A.(2)句意: 姓在.。根据后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last后面,故答案为:
16、B.(3)句意: 我的父母给我起.其余的名字。根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该是另外两个是父母起的,both表示两者都, all表示三者或以上都,either两者之一,根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name中间名字根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字.。 根据后面叙述是前面。before前正确。故答案为: C.(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是.叫约翰先生。A是总是, B是从不, C选项是有时。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
17、(7)句意: 有时候人们问.名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth问某人关于某事, 用A选项,故答案为: A.(8)句意: 你什么时候出生.? 这里是短语be born 出生, 这是问过去的事,句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.(9)句意: 在英国人们.通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语for short 为了简介(省略)。A选项正确。故答案为: A.(10)句意: 那是.它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是:什么, C选项是: 因为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学
18、的短语,语法等知识。4完形填空完形填空。 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He
19、 loves 10 and his Chinese friends. 1. A. comesB. comeC. be2. A. liveB. livesC. living3. A. sayB. speaksC. speak4. A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Collecting stamp5. A. isB. amC. are6. A. studyB. is studyingC. is study7. A. hasB. haveC. had8. A. a classB. classesC. class9. A. inB. onC. to10.
20、A. ChinaB. ChinasC. Chinese【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。(1)考查上下文的联系,根据Hefrom the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。(2)考查上下文的联系,根据He in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。(4)考查上下文的联系,根据 is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为祈使句,
21、故选 A。(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习,故选B。(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选A。(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选B。(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,f
22、romto为从到,故选C.(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们,故选A。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。5完形填空完形填空。 In Georges 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. T
23、he clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.1. A. roomB. bedroomC. washroomD. classroom2. A. esk and chairB. desks and chairsC. desks and chairD. desk and chairs3. A. onB. inC.
24、atD. of4. A. wellB. sameC. old D. much5. A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 606. A. 12B. 22C. 32D. 427. A. Mr. WangB. Miss WangC. Teacher WangD. Wang Teacher8. A. atB. inC. toD. 9. A. doorB. blackboardC. schoolD. flowers10. A. picturesB. booksC. filmD. clothes【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;
25、【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.(1)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.(8)句子意思是: 看这里。here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.
26、(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在.前面in front of. 故应选: B.(10)句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子单词用法完成各小题. 6完形填空完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, bl
27、ack clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer
28、sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldnt laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A.
29、 everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. cantB. dontC. didnt【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论,因为你可以在天内经历四季。根据后半句 four seasons四季 ,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,相匹配,故答案为C. (2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B. (3)句意:一个小时乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一般过去时,排除,B在之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在之后,用于一般现在时,故答案为C. (4)句意:天气冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修
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