专四阅读.docx

1、专四阅读专四模拟试题（阅读篇1）Glacier National Park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national forest. Along the North Fork of the Flathead River, the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranching, timber, and agriculture.

2、This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park. These private lands are essentially the only ones available for development in the region.With encouragement from the park, local landowners initiated a land use planning effort

3、to guide the future of the North Fork. The park is a partner in an inter local agreement that calls for resource managing agencies to work together and with the more than 400 private owners in the area. A draft plan has been prepared, with objective of maintaining traditional economic uses but limit

4、ing new development that would damage park resources. Voluntary action by landowners, in cooperation with the park and the county, is helping to restrict small lot subdivisions, maintain wildlife corridors, and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.The willingness of local landowners to par

5、ticipate in this protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that congress would impose a legislative solution. Nevertheless, many local residents want to retain the existing character of the area. Meetings between park officials and landowners have led to a dramatically improved understa

6、nding of all concerns.1. The passage mainly discusses_.A. the endangered species in Glacier National Park B. the protection of lands surrounding Glacier National Park C. conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana D. conservation laws imposed by Congress2. Why are the private lands surrounding

7、 Glacier National Park so important? A. They function as a hunting preserve. B. They are restricted to government use. C. They are heavily populated. D. They contain natural habitats of threatened species. 3. The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners may best be described as

8、_. A. indifferent B. intimate?C. cooperative D. disappointing 4. It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of Glacier National Park is to_. A. limit land development around the park B. establish a new park in Montana C. influence national legislation D. settle border

9、 disputes with Canada专四模拟试题（阅读篇2）Human beings have used tools for a very long time. In some parts of the world you can still find tools that people used more than two million years ago. They made these tools by hitting one stone against another. In this way, they broke off pieces from one of the sto

10、nes. These chips of stone were usually sharp on one side. People used them for cutting meat and skin from dead animals, and also for making other tools out of wood. Human beings needed to use tools because they did not have sharp teeth like other meat eating animals, such as lions and tigers. Tools

11、helped people to get food more easily. Working with tools also helped to develop human intelligence. The human brain grew bigger, and human beings began to invent more and more tools and machines. The stone chip was one of the first tools that people used, and perhaps it is the most important. Some

12、scientists say that it was the key to success of mankind.? 1. The stone chip is thought to be the most important tool because it _.A. was one of the first toolsB. developed human capabilities? C. led to the invention of machinesD. was crucial to the development of mankind ? 2. At the end of the pass

13、age the author seems to suggest that life in future is _.A. disastrous B. unpredictable C. exciting D. colorful 专四模拟试题（阅读篇3）As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobesun baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked re

14、markably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with store rooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were r

15、eally villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them pueblos, which is Spanish for town.The people of the pueblos raised what are calledthe three sisters - corn, beans, and squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that

16、 they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies a

17、nd religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small anima

18、ls such as small rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of todays Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The C

19、heyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and covering of the

20、ir tents and tipis.1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The architecture of early American Indian buildings. B. The movement of American Indians across North America. C. Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians. D. The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America.2. It can b

21、e inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were_. A. very small?B. highly advanced?C. difficult to defend?D. quickly constructed专四模拟试题（阅读篇4）Glacier National Park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national forest. Along the North

22、Fork of the Flathead River, the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranching, timber, and agriculture. This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park. These private lands are essen

23、tially the only ones available for development in the region.With encouragement from the park, local landowners initiated a land use planning effort to guide the future of the North Fork. The park is a partner in an inter local agreement that calls for resource managing agencies to work together and

24、 with the more than 400 private owners in the area. A draft plan has been prepared, with objective of maintaining traditional economic uses but limiting new development that would damage park resources. Voluntary action by landowners, in cooperation with the park and the county, is helping to restri

25、ct small lot subdivisions, maintain wildlife corridors, and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.The willingness of local landowners to participate in this protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that congress would impose a legislative solution. Nevertheless, many local res

26、idents want to retain the existing character of the area. Meetings between park officials and landowners have led to a dramatically improved understanding of all concerns.1. The passage mainly discusses_. A. the endangered species in Glacier National Park B. the protection of lands surrounding Glaci

27、er National Park C. conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana D. conservation laws imposed by Congress2. Why are the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important? A. They function as a hunting preserve. B. They are restricted to government use. C. They are heavily populated.

28、D. They contain natural habitats of threatened species. 3. The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners may best be described as_. A. indifferent B. intimate?C. cooperative D. disappointing 4. It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of Glacier

29、 National Park is to_. A. limit land development around the park B. establish a new park in Montana C. influence national legislation D. settle border disputes with Canada 专四模拟试题（阅读篇5）About 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as kind of writing. The

30、y drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture writing and pictures together. When an important pe

31、rson died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they d

32、id not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1,000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and