金版教程届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案必修5 Uint 15 Learning.docx

1、金版教程届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案必修5 Uint 15 Learning话题素材好词1creative adj. 创造性的2attitude n. 态度3overcome v. 克服4diligent adj. 勤奋的5be determined to do 决心做6have a gift/talent for 有天赋7form a good habit 养成好的习惯8find fault with. 对挑剔9take interest in 对感兴趣10go_over 复习11be well known for 因出名12on account of 由于13take measures

2、采取措施14enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量15have a good command of sth. 精通佳句1Useful_as words are, they can also harmful when we use them improperly.尽管说话是有用的，但当我们运用不当时，也是有害的。2It_was the harmful words that turned Jim into such a miserable situation. 正是这些有害的话使吉姆陷入这样一个悲惨的处境。,精美语篇My Approach to Difficulties in

3、Learning As high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. Everyone has their own way to deal with them. Here I would like to share mine. When I am faced with difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages. In this way, I

4、 can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself. However, when it comes to something beyond my competence, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help. Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies. 高频单词1s

5、uspect (v.) 怀疑 (n.) 嫌疑犯；可疑对象suspection (n.) 怀疑2instruct (v.) 指导，教导instruction (n.) 指令，指示，教导3distinguish (vt.) 区别；辩别4alternative (adj.) 非传统的；另类的(n.)可能的选择；选择对象5punishment (n.) 惩罚，处罚punish (vt.) 惩罚6reflect (vt.) 反映；反射reflection (n.) 反映7lack (vt.) 缺乏，没有 lacking (adj.) 缺乏的，不足的8access (n.) (使用或见到的) 机会，权利a

6、ccessible (adj.) 可使用的；可见到的9worthwhile (adj.) 值得努力的worthy (adj.) 值得的worth (adj.) 值，值得(n.) 价值10acquire (vt.) 获得，得到acquired (adj.) 后天的，获得的11defence (n.) 保卫，保护defend (v.) 防御，保卫12approve (v.) 赞成；认可；满意approval (n.)赞成；批准13ignore (vt.) 忽视；不顾(n.) ignorance 无知，愚昧14simplify (vt.) 简化simple (adj.) 简单的simply (adv

7、.) 简单地；仅仅15urge (vt.) 力劝，强烈要求urgent (adj.) 紧急的16inspire (v.) 启发；鼓舞inspiration (n.) 灵感，启发inspired (adj.) 受到鼓舞的inspiring (adj.) 鼓舞人心的17beneficial (adj.) 有用的，有益的benefit (n.) 利益，好处18assume (vt.) 假定，假设assumption (n.) 假定，假设19adapt (vt.) (使)适应adaptation (n.) 适应；改编20appreciation (n.) 欣赏appreciate (vt.) 重视，鉴

8、赏，感激 重点短语1frankly_speaking坦率地说2lay_off 裁员；解雇3aside_from 除之外4to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上5set_off 使爆炸；引发6be accustomed to 习惯于7tend to 倾向于8approve of 赞成9as a whole 总的来说10switch off 关闭 热点句型1be about to do. “正要做某事”，通常与when连用Now Im_about_to_graduate from the School of Continuing Education at Qinghua Univer

9、sity with a Bachelors Degree in Computer Engineering by distance learning.(教材P36)如今通过远程教育我就要从清华大学继续教育学院毕业了，并会获得该院计算机工程学的学士学位。2Its time (that). “是的时候了”，从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式，动词过去式或“should动词原形”I decided that it was time I became an Internet user.(教材P36)我觉得该是我成为因特网用户的时候了。3wish后的从句常用虚拟语气Sometimes I wish I cou

10、ld phone him and ask for his opinion！(教材P40)有时我真希望能给他打个电话问问他的意见。 教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he would _ (have) no chance of getting a degree.答案：have had2I have always dreamed _ starting my own company.答

11、案：of3I got my grandson to instruct me on how to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at _ my messages get sent and answered.答案：which4I havent seen Mr Jenkins _ I left school but I often think about him.答案：since5I had no idea _ an atom was and I didnt really want to know either!答案：

12、what6I remember that he let me _ (pour) some powder into the rocket and then another student lit a flame to set it off.答案：pour7_ I caught him and a friend seeing who could spit the furthest off the school stage!答案：Once8_ seems obvious now how we acquire knowledge and understanding.答案：It9At that time

13、, people believed more in religion _ in facts and people like Galileo Galilei, who proved scientific ideas such as “the Earth is not the center of the universe”， were often punished by the church with no one coming to their defence.答案：than10Its not surprising _ people wanted to believe these ancient

14、 views as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle.答案：that1 suspectvt.怀疑；觉得(通常不用于进行时)n.嫌疑犯；可疑分子；被怀疑者I suspect that they laid me off because the company was not doing that well but it still brought a lump to my throat and made me want to cry.(P36)我怀疑他们裁掉我是因为公司经营得不是很好，但这仍然使我喉咙哽咽，并且

15、想哭。(1)suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人(做过)某事suspect sb./sth. to be 怀疑某人/物是suspect that. 怀疑/觉得(2)a suspect of 的嫌疑犯2013江苏高考He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.他怀疑是其他动物身上的进化才导致了这种变化。牛津词典Who do the police suspect_of the crime?警察怀疑谁(作的案)?牛津词典I strongly suspect_that they a

16、re trying to get rid of me.我强烈地感觉到他们要除掉我。易混辨析suspect指“怀疑是”，表示相信doubt指“怀疑不是”，表示不相信一言辨异I suspect that he is more or less involved in the affair, but I doubt whether he will be removed from office as a result of that.我猜他和这件事多少有点牵连，但不知他是否会因此事被开除。用suspect/doubt的适当形式填空a朗文词典She strongly _ he was lying to h

17、er.b朗文词典Pilcher was _ of giving away government secrets to the enemy.c牛津词典I _ we will ever see him again.d朗文词典She loved him, and had never _ him.答案：a.suspectedbsuspectedcdoubtddoubted2I got my grandson to instruct me on how to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at which my messa

18、ges get sent and answered.(P36)我让孙子教我怎样收发电子邮件和使用互联网，我真的很喜欢信息的传送和回复速度。(1)instruct sb. in sth. 在方面指导某人instruct sb. to_do_sth. 指示某人做某事instruct that sb.(should)_do sth. 命令某人做某事(2)instruction nU教导；复数用法说明；指示，命令follow the instructions 遵照说明carry_out ones instructions 执行某人的命令(3)instructive adj.有教育意义的；有指导性的(4

19、)instructor n辅导员，导师特别提示instruct后跟that从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，即：谓语动词用(should)动词原形。朗文词典Diane instructs_senior_citizens_in basic computer skills.戴安娜指导老年人学习基本的电脑操作技巧。朗文词典The teacher instructed_them_to_open their test sheets and begin.老师指示他们打开试卷开始答题。牛津词典We are_instructed by our clients that you owe them $300.我们的委托人

20、通知我们说你欠他们300美元。2014湖南高考Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.根据下面所给提示，写一篇英语作文。2014广东高考I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor.我必须说，我有能力担任教官。3If the room hadnt been dark, he would have distinguished the two pictures.(P37)如果房间不是太暗的话，他就会辨认出那两张照片了。(

21、1)distinguish between.and. 分辨，区分distinguish.from. 辨别与distinguish oneself 表现突出(2)distinguished adj. 著名的，卓越的，高贵的be distinguished for 因而著称be distinguished as 辨明为；称之为2015天津高考For example, the robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.例如，当一个人高兴或悲伤时这些机器人能分辨出。2014北京高考Distinguish betwee

22、n research reports and public health advice.区分研究报告和公共健康建议的区别。朗文词典The bright feathers distinguish the male peacock from the female.雄孔雀鲜艳的羽毛使之与雌孔雀区别开来。牛津词典She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。Mo Yan is distinguished for his good knowledge of literature.莫言因其文学知识丰富而出名。4

23、I know that I wasnt a willing student and I shouldnt have been so difficult at school, but it was probably because I lacked confidence in myself.(P40)我上学时不是一个特别上进的学生，我知道自己本来不该那么叛逆，但那也许是因为我太缺乏自信了。(1)lack sth. 缺乏/少某物(没有被动语态)(2)(a) lack of. 缺乏for lack of 因缺乏(3)lacking adj.缺少的，不足的(不置于名词前)be lacking in s

24、th. 缺少某物人教5At first I lacked confidence.起初，我缺乏自信。Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university.尽管缺钱，他的父母还是把他培养考入大学。2014福建高考Strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a_lack_of means to meet your desires but a_lack_of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your t

25、astes but that you dont have enough tastes.尽管看起来也许奇怪，如果你不满意，问题不是没有满足渴望的手段，而是没有渴望；不是你不能满足自己的喜好，而是你没有足够的喜好。牛津词典The project had to be abandoned for_lack_of funds.工程因资金匮乏只得放弃。朗文词典No one said she was_lacking_in determination.没有人说她决心不足。5accessn接近或进入之路；(使用或见到的)机会/权利The thing about being a teacher is that y

26、ou have access to childrens minds when they are open and eager to learn.(P40)作为老师，你可以在孩子们心灵顿开、渴望学习时走进他们的思想。(1)access ton. 进入，通往的入口gain/obtain/get/have access to 有权进入，有权使用give access to 接见，准许进入(2)accessible adj. 易到达的，易接近的；可进入的，可使用的be accessible to sb. 可以为某人所接近/使用/了解2014天津高考All students have_access_to

27、 the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.所有学生都有权进入Douglas Hall的顶层的写作中心。Across the world, 1.1 billion people have_no_access_to clean drinking water.全世界有11亿人喝不到干净的饮用水。外研6The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and its accessible through a computer.互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库，

28、只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_accessible_to the kids.弗兰克把药放在最上面的抽屉里确保孩子们不容易够到。6And if what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into such a successful adult, then I know what Im doing is worthwhile.(P40)如果我作为老师所做的能够帮助将一个像格雷厄姆这样的孩子变

29、成一个如此成功的成年人，那么我知道我所做的一切都是值得的。(1)It is worthwhile 值得做某事(2)be worthy 值得被做(主语是动作的承受者)(3)be (well) worth doing (很)值得做某事(用主动形式表示被动含义) 2015天津高考He realized he would take a loss by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile.他意识到卖给我们会有一定损失，但是仍觉得值得。牛津词典 Nursing is a very worthwhile career.护理职业是很值得干的职业。2014重庆高考It

30、_is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.在Corbett进行动物研究真的很值得。牛津词典Its worthwhile taking/to_take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。朗文词典Her achievements are worthy of being_praised.她的成就值得奖赏。Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for.好的音乐会门票值得等。一言串记What has just happened is well worth focusing on. It is also worthy of