MBA核心词汇与短语.docx

1、MBA核心词汇与短语MBA核心词汇与短语1put up举起；修建；提供 张贴（告示） In Disneyland every year，some 800，000 plants are replaced because Disney refused tosigns asking his“guests”not to step on them A)put down B)put out C)put up D)put 0ff 译文：迪斯尼乐园每年要补栽大约80万株花木，因为该乐园不愿意张贴要求“客人”不践踏花术的告示。 2keepoff远离，不接近If youthe bottle and cigaret

2、tes，you11 be much healthier A)take off B)keep off C)get off D)set off 译文：如果你远离烟酒，你就会健康得多。accept okseptvt接受，认可，承认，承兑(票据等)acceptanceokseptonsn接受，接纳，承认，(票据等的)承兑acceptable okseptobladj可接受的，合意的concept konseptn观念，概念deceivedisi：vV欺骗，蒙骗Some people are一into thinking that they like to store up energyA measure

3、d B coaxed C deceived D delivered译文：一些人被欺骗，误以为他们喜欢储存能量exceptThis computer is upto-date a few shortcomings here and thereA except B except for C except that D but译文：这台计算机是最新型的，只是有几处小缺陷。exceptionikseplenn例外，除外It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without .A)exception B)exclusionC)

4、modification D)substitution译文：显然，这条新规则毫无例外地适用于所有人.exceptionaliksepJeneladj例外的，异常的receivalrisi：vV收到，接待，遇到receiver收件人，电话听筒reception接收，接待(处)，招待receipt收到，收据，收receivable应收的，可收的perceive察觉，领悟，感知 that he wasnt happy with the arrangements，I tried to book a different hotelA)Puzzling C)PerceivingB)Penetrating

5、D)Preserving译文：当察觉到他对安排不满意以后，我就给他订了另一家宾馆。3actually实际上act行动，干，起作用，表演，扮演做，做事n法令 (戏剧中的)一幕action行动，动作，作用active活跃的；积极的activity活动，行动，活跃research activities科研活动actor(男)演员actress女演员actual实际的，现实的，事实上的actuals现货 agent代理人，代理商agency代理处，机构interaction相互作用，相互影响These two chemicals with each other at a certain tempera

6、ture to produce a substance which could cause an explosion Ainteract Battract Creact Dexpel 译文：在一定的温度下两种化学药品相互作用，产生一种可以引起爆炸的物质。 interact相互作用，相互影响 Researchers have discovered that with animals in an active way may lower a personS blood pressure A interacting B integratingC migrating D merging译文：研究人员发

7、现以积极的方式和动物互动能够降低人的血压。react反应，起作用，起反作用reaction反应，反作用(力)chain reaction连锁反应transact做交易，办理transaction交易He attends to the of important business himself A)transaction B)transitionC)transmission D)transformation译文：他自己处理重要的业务交易。4invent发明，创造，捏造adventure冒险，奇遇，惊险活动venture冒险，投机V.冒险，大胆convention公约，习俗，大会conventio

8、nal常规的，习惯的，传统的John doesnt believe in medicine；he has some remedies of his ownA)standard C)routineB)regular D)conventional译文：约翰不相信常规的药品，他有着自己的治疗方法。convenient便利的，方便的convenience便利，方便event 事件，事变，比赛项目 0n New Years EveNew York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people A)inci

9、dent B)event C) case D) af-fair 译文：在新年除夕，纽约市举行一个由一卣多万人参加的户外体育活动。 eventually最后，终于invention发明，创造，发明物inventor发明者(家)inventory存货清单，商品清单avenue林荫道，大街revenue岁入，税收，效益，营业收入，收入总额 As is known to all，a country gets a(n) from taxes A income B revenue C fund D payment 译文：众所周知，国家从税收得到收入。Souvenir纪念品advance前进，推进，取得进展

10、 n前进，进展，预付款 He predicts that a combination of recent oil discoveries and the advance of new technology will lead to a decline in the price of crude oil译文：他预言最近新油田的发现与先进技术的结合将导致原油价格的下跌。advanced先进的，高级的in the advanced countries在发达国家 advantage优势，优点，好处，利益advantages and disadvantages优缺点 disadvantage不利地位(条

11、件)intervene干涉，干预，插入，介入intervention干涉The Japanese dollarbuying makes traders eager to let go of dollars in fear of another government intervention译文：日本政府购买美元的做法使得商人渴望放弃美元，因为他们担心政府会再次进行干涉。5ancient古代的，古老的aged年老的，陈年的ancestor祖先，祖宗old岁的，古老的，旧的elder年长的n长者，长辈senior年长的，资格老的junioradj年少的，等级低的n年少者，晚辈，下级inferior

12、次的，低劣的，下级的Their products are frequently overpriced and in quality A)influential B)inferior C)superior D)subordinate 译文：他们的产品总是标价高而质量差。superior优越的，优丁 的 This watch is to all the other watches on the marketAsuperior BadvantageousCsuper Dbeneficial译文：这种表要比市面上的其他表要好。 prior 在 之前，优先的 All the arrangements s

13、hould be completed your departureA)prior to B)superior toC)contrary to D)parallel to译文：在你离开之前，务必做好一切安排。6connect连接，联系neck脖子，颈，颈壮物necklace项链bottleneck瓶颈，妨碍生产的卡脖子环节connection连接，联系，关系Scientists have discovered a close between smoking and several serious diseases.A action B connection C union D combinati

14、on 译文：科学家们已经发现吸烟和好几种疾病有着密切的联系。7honorn尊敬，敬意，荣誉，光荣vt尊敬，给以荣誉dishonor 拒付(支票、汇票、票据等) 8authority权利，权威auction拍卖author作者authorities当局 Slavery was abolished in Canada in l 833，and Canadian authorities encouraged the slaves，who escaped from America，to settle on its vast virgin land.译文：1833年加拿人的奴隶制度被废除，加拿大政府鼓励

15、从美国逃过来的奴隶定居在这片广阔的处女地上。 authorize批准9allow允许，承认low低的，浅的，消沉的，微弱的lower降低，减低adj较低的，下游的below在下面，adv在下10in common use在普遍使用11power能力，力量，动力，权力 Advertisers often aim their campaigns at young people as they have considerable spending A power B force C energy D ability 译文：广告商经常以年轻人为广告活动的对象，因为年轻人有相当可观的消费力。powerf

16、ul强人的，有力的manpower人力，劳动力数量12throughout遍及，贯穿 A personS calorie requirements vary his lifeA)across B)throughout C)over D)within 译文：一个人的整个一生中对热量的需求都在变化。 MBA核心词汇与短语1write写，写字，写信，写作writer作家，作者writing 笔迹，写作writings 作品 2division分开，分配，部门，除法divide划分，分配，隔开dividend股利，股息，红利 exdividendn无股利，无股息individual个别的，独特的n个人

17、，个体It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations译文：正是通过学习，个人才获得处理各种情况的习惯的做法。 individually个别地，单独地The machines in this workshop are not regulated but are jointly controlled by a central computer system Ainevitably B individually Cirrespectively Dirreg

18、ularly 译文：这个车问的机器不是单独控制的，而是通过计算机控制的。classify分类，把分等级class班级，种类，等级，阶级classroom教室classmate同班同学31abor劳动，劳力，劳方V劳动，苦干laboratorylab实验室，研究室elaborate精心制作的，详细阐述的collaborate合作，通敌Mary once with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged B)collaborated C)coincided D)constituted 译文：玛丽曾经与一位音乐家合作谱写过一

19、首流行音乐。collaboration合作，通敌He was looking admiringly at the photograph published by Collins in with the Imperial Museum A)collection B)connection C)collaboration D)combination 译文：他赞赏地看着柯林斯与帝国博物馆合作出版的照片。 4.process过程，工序vt加工，处理They gave live broadcast while the performance was in process on the stage译文：在舞

20、台演出的同时，他们进行了实况转播。processor处理程序，信息处理机A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and edit your text more easily.译文：文字处理器比打字机好，冈为在文字处理器上人们更容易录入和编辑文本。access进入，享用机会，通道，接近For professional athletes， to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history bo

21、oks.A)access B)attachment C)appeal D)approach 译文：对于专业运动员，参加奥林匹克运动会就意味着他们有机会载入历史史册。 excess过度，剩于，无节制，超过，超额excessive过多的，过分的Jane takes an interest in clothes and is very particular about what she wearsAexhaustive BexcellingCexecutive Dexcessive 译文：Jane对服装过于感兴趣而且对穿着非常挑剔。recession不景气，经济衰退It is hard to tel

22、l whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a A)concession B)recession C)submission D)transmission 译文：我们的经济究竟会繁荣或萧条还很难说。 success成功，成就One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the USis that they have taken great pains to educate their children译文：美国的亚洲移民成功的原因之一是他们花费了大量的心血教育孩子。 su

23、ccessful成功的，有成就的Although the new library service has been very successful，its future is by no means certain译文：虽然新图书馆的服务已经很成功了，但是其前景一点也不确定。 successive接连的，连续的succession接续，继任successor接班人，继承人succeed成功，继承The essence of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the univer

24、se译文：科学态度的本质是人类思维能认识宇宙。inherit继承predecessor前辈，前任，(被取代的)原有事物 His use of color,light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his as he developed his own techniqueA)descendants B)predecessors C)successors D)ancestors 译文：在发展自己的技巧时，他的用色、用光以及形式处理很快就脱离了前辈的传统风格。exceed超过，胜过When supply exceed

25、s demand for any product，prices are liable to fall译文：任何一种产品的供给超过需求的时候，价格就可能下降。proceed继续进行The work was almost complete when we received orders to no further with itA)progress C)march B)proceed D)promote 译文：那项工作几乎快要完成了，可就在那时我们接到命令说我们不要再继续进行了。procedure程序，手续，过程A complete investigation into the causes of

26、 the accident should lead to improved standards and should result in new operating procedures译文：对于这次事故起因调查将会导致标准的提高和新生产工艺的使用。5operation操作，运转，手术One of his eyes was injured in an accident，but after a delicate operation，he quickly recovered his sight 译文：他的一只眼睛一次事故中受了伤，但经过精细的手术后，他的视力很快恢复了。opera歌剧operate

27、操作，开动，实行，动手术 operator 操作人员，电话接线员cooperate合作，协作，相配合cooperative合作的，协作的n合作社cooperation合作，协作6factory工厂fact事实，真相You havent heard all the facts SO dont jump to conclusions译文：你并未听到所有的事实，因此不要匆匆做出结论。factor因素，要素facility灵巧，熟练，容易facilitate(不以人作主语的)使容易，使便利 The automatic doors in supermarkets the entry and exit o

28、f customers with shopping cartsA) furnish B)induce C) facilitate D)allocate 译文：超市的自动门便于使用购物车的顾客出入。facilities设备，设施，便利Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will benefit from the new training facilities译文：不仅职业运动员，而且业余运动员也会得益于这些新的训练设备。affect影响，使感动Critics believe that the control of television

29、 by mass advertising has the quality of the programsA)affected C)lessened B)effected D)declined 译文：批评者们认为人量告对电视的控制影响了电视节目的质量。affection爱，感情defect缺点，缺陷，欠缺7in this way用这种方法sideways向旁边(的)，侧身subway地铁always总是，永远，始终via经，通过trivial琐细的，价值不高的，微不足道的A most argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came inA)trivial B)delicate C)minor D)miniature 译文：当我进去时，正进行着一场谁该去厨房拿面包的小小的争论。voyage航行，航海They have got everything ready to make a across the AtlanticA)trip B)travel C)voyage D)journey 译文：他们万事齐备，即将进行横跨火西洋的