云南省德宏州芒市第一中学高中英语 Unit2 Working the.docx

1、云南省德宏州芒市第一中学高中英语 Unit2 Working theUnit 2 Working the landPeriod 1 Warming-up, pre-reading and reading一、 学习目标数据；统计 晒黑的 斗争；拼搏 十年 特级的；超级的 产量；输出 庄家；农作物 饥饿；欲望 引起烦恼的 使变大；伸展 循环；流传 幸亏；由于 战役；斗争 摆脱；除去 对感到满意 自由；自主 宁愿；宁可 因此；所以 装备；配备 谷物；粮食 出口；输出 国籍 二、 问题与例题Step 1 Lead-in Q: How do you understand “ working the la

2、nd”?Step 2 Warming-up Look at the pictures on page 9, then answer the following questions. Q1: Have you ever been to the countryside? What did you see or do there? Q2: Are you from a farmers family? What do you know about farming? Q3: Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow th

3、em? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing? How would you grow it?While students answering the questions, teaching them some words about agriculture.Step 3. Pre-reading Ask students to see the picture and questions, then discuss them with four students in each group.Step 4 Reading

4、1. Skimming Ask students to think about these questions below while reading, then answer the questions after skimming. Q1: Who is Yuan Longping? Have you ever heard of him? How much do you know about him?Q2: What is his job? What are his achievements?Q3: What do you think we can learn from him? Why?

5、 Give your reasons. 2. Scanning Read the text again then complete the following notes about Yuan Longping.Name: Nationality: Age: Occupation: Education: Dream: Achievement: Hobbies: 3. Careful reading This time you should read the text carefully, after reading, you should fill in the blanks with cor

6、rect words after reading.Yuan LongpingAppearance His face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like Chinese farmers.Achievements In 1974, he became the first in the world to grow high output rice. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the to rid the world of hunger.Main events In 1

7、930, he was born into a poor farmers family. He from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since 1953, finding ways to grow more rice has been his . He is now his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries.Personalities He is quite with his life but doesnt being famous. He

8、 has many hobbies such as listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. He believes that a person with too much money has more fewer troubles. To produce a kind of rice that could more people. To export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.4. Post-reading Since you

9、have read the passage for three times, match the following headings with the write paragraphs.Para1 A. Dr Yuans dreams.Para2 B. Dr Yuans personality.Para3 C. Dr Yuans biography.Para4 D. Dr Yuans appearance and his achievement.Step 5 SummaryIn this part we have learnt some words and phrases about agr

10、iculture, and learnt things about Dr Yuan Longping, this information will help students get to know what agriculture is and realize the importance of agriculture.三、目标检测 .单词拼写 1.H is one of the biggest problems in developing countries. 2.The o of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years. 3.He

11、 enjoys playing the v while his brother likes singing. 4.Are you s with your exam result? 5.N fertilizers are better than chemical ones. 6.The American people (斗争)to get independence from Britain. 7.His skin is black because he got (日晒) in his holiday. 8.Middle school students are not allowed to dri

12、ve (摩托). 9.China is rich in （矿产） resources. 10.It is （肯定）that the weather is turning warm. 四、配餐作业基础题(A组题) 句型转换 1. I dont like playing football. But I like playing basketball. I _ playing basketball _ playing football. 2. It is necessary for me to buy a new bike. _ is necessary. 3. The new building i

13、s 200 metres high. The old building was only 50 metres high. The new building is _ as the old building. 4. Bob awoke from his dream with the hope that he can could buy a new car. Bob awoke from his dream with the hope of _. 5. Ben went closer to the painting in order to see it clearly. Ben went clos

14、er to the painting _ he could see it clearly. 巩固题（B组题）阅读下面一段短文, 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 bornregardsearch fordevoteexpandthanks toridsatisfied withwould ratherleadHe wants everyone to call him a farmer. For thats how he _ _1_ himself. _2_ _ into a poor farmers family in 1931, Dr Yuan graduated from SouthWest A

15、griculture college in 1953.Since then, he has _ _3_ his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice. Dr Yuan _4_ _ a way to increase rice harvests without _5_ _ the area of fields. _6_ his research, the UN is trying to _7_ the world of hunger. You might guess that Dr Yuan, who is now rich and fa

16、mous, is _8_ his life. However, he cares about little spending the money on himself or _9_ a comfortable life. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more, _10_ few troubles. 提高题（C组题）Translations1.那个小男孩本应该遵守诺言的，但他未经老师允许就离开了教室。The boy who _ left the classroom _ .2.显然，总统还未露面。_ the P

17、resident hasnt _ .3.他不容许她撒了谎却不受惩罚。He couldnt have her _ _ .4.那个老人怒视着他抚养大的小女孩。The old man _ the girl _ by him.5.说实话， 我不很喜欢他。他的自私是我这种态度的原因。_, I dont like him very much. His selfishness _ my attitude towards him.Unit 2 Working the landPeriod 2 Learning about language一、 学习目标工作；职业 使迷惑；使为难 遗憾；惋惜 化学的；关于化学的

18、 建立；开发 导致；造成 集中（注意力；精力等）于 二、 问题与例题Step 1 Lead-inWe have learnt the text A Pioneer For All People. Now I need some of you to summarize what the text is about.Step 2 Questions and AnswersIf you have any questions about the understanding of text, please raise your questions now.Step 3 重点难点讲解1. Have you

19、 ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If so=If you have ever grown some plants. so 表示“象那样的，如前所说的”，用于代替已陈述的事。如： -can you pass the exam? -I hope so.2. He wants everyone to call him a farmer, for thats how he regards himself.1) 辨析because, for because表示理由充分,有必然因果关系, 能回答以why引起的问句 W

20、hy arent you coming with us to the concert? 你为何不与我们一起去看音乐会？ Because I have got a bad headache. 因为我头痛。for (因为,由于),补充说明理由,不用于句首;不能回答以why引起的问句。如：The shop was quite new, for it had opened only the week before._ he says so, it must be true._ it was late, I made haste to go.The day breaks_ the sun rises.T

21、he day breaks, _ the birds are singing.2) regard regard.as.; 将.认为 We regarded her as the best writer among us. in/ with regard to sb./sth. 关于,至于 a countrys laws in regard to human rights 一个国家关于人权的法律 3. works the land work vi./ vt. 经营,管理 work the land=grow crops on it 耕耘土地 He works a big farm. 他经营着一个

22、大的农场。4. In many ways, he is one of them, and he has struggled for the past five decades to help them.常与现在完成时连用的时间状语(1) already, yet, ever, just, recently, lately, never, before (adv.) The boy has already/just got home.I havent heard from him yet /recently /lately. I have seen the old man somewhere b

23、efore.(2) since/for I have lived in Beijing since 2000. I have lived in Beijing since I arrived here. I have lived in Beijing for 5 years.struggle vi. 搏斗, 挣扎, 努力, 拼搏They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。She struggled up the stairs with her heavy bags. 她提着沉重的行李艰难地走上楼梯。搭配 str

24、uggle against 与斗争，为反对而斗争， struggle for 为争取而斗争5. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.1) Super 特级，超级2) What =the thing(s) thate.g. I dont quite understand what you are explaining. Please watch what I am doing carefully._ _ the emperor saw was quite different from _ the old minister

25、 told him.A. What, that B. That, what C. Which, that D. All, all It is pretty well understood _ _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A. that B. when C. what D. how 6. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fie

26、lds.it 在句中作形式宾语, 真正的宾语为to produce, 结构为: 动词(make, feel, think, regard)+it +adj+ to do.e.g. We think it important to learn English well.I like _ _ in the autumn when the whether is clear and bright.A. This B. that C. it D. one.consider, think, make, find, believe, count, declare, deem, fancy, feel, gu

27、ess, imagine, judge, prove, see, show, suppose, understand, take等. We consider it our duty to support good leaders. The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster. Who can prove it wrong to have a “make-money-quick” mentality? The guide thought _ _ wrong to eat monkeys. A. this B. it i

28、s C. it D. that was9. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvest without expanding the area of fields. search = try to find by looking for “搜查”。They searched everywhere but could not find the lost child. 他们各处都找遍了, 始终找不到丢失的小孩。The home was searched but no one was found. 搜查了房屋但一个人也未发现。 search常

29、用的搭配： search sb./sth. 搜查某人/某物 search for sb./sth. 搜寻某人/某物 search sth./sb. for搜查某物/某人以寻找 in search of 寻找 search out 发现注意：search sb.指“搜查某人”, 指对某人进行搜身。 search for sb.指“搜寻某人”, 指为了要找到某人进行搜寻, 相当于look for。例如：The policeman searched the thief to see what he had in his pockets. 警察搜查小偷, 看他口袋里有什么东西。 The village

30、rs are searching for the missing child. 村民们正在搜寻那个失踪的孩子。10. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 1) thanks to表示“幸亏,多亏”多用于表达正面意思, 相当于感谢, 在句中作状语和表语。 Thanks to your help，much trouble was saved. 多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。Eg. Animals living environments have been getting worse _ _ the increase in ind