词性变换易错词高中.docx

1、词性变换易错词高中词性变换易错词Aabsent adj.-absence n. access n. - accessible adj.accurate adj.-accuracy n.acquire vt.-acquisition n.active adj.-activity n.- activistAdjust-vt.-adjustment-n.-adjustableAdmire-vt.-admirable adj.-admiration n.advise vt. - advice n.agree vt. -agreement n.amuse vt.-amusement n.angry ad

2、j.-anger n.-angrily adv.anxious adj.-anxiety n.apologize vt. -apology n.appear vt. - appearance n.-apparent adj.apply vt. -application n.-applicant n.appoint vt.-appointment n.approve vt. -approval n.argue vt. -argument n.arrange vt. -arrangement n.arrive vt.-arrival n.assess vt. -assessment n.assis

3、t vt.-assistance n.-assistant n.associate vt.-association n.assume vt. -assumption n.athlete n.-athletic adj.attract vt.-attraction n. -attractive adj.Bbasic adj.-basis n./bases(pl.)-basically adj.beauty n. beautify v.beg v. beggar n. begging behave v. behavior n.belief n. beliefs n.(pl.) believe v.

4、 unbelievable adj.belong v. belongings n. 财产benefit v. / n. beneficial adj.betray v. betrayal n.bless v. blessing n.board v./ n aboard adv.botany n. botanical adj.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.breathless adj.Ccalculate v. calculator n.caution n. cautious adj.certain adj. uncertain adj.(反义

5、词)certificate n. certification n.change v. changeable a.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj. n.challenge n. challenging adj.character n. characteristic adj.cheer n./v cheerful adj.clap v. clapped v.(过去式)coincidence n. coincident bine v. combination n.circulate v. circulation n.civil a. civilization

6、 n.classic adj. n. classical adj. classify mit v. - commitment pany n. - accompany v. companion prehend v. comprehension n. comprehensive adj.congratulate v. - congratulationsconsequence n.-consequent adj.consult v. - consultant n.contradict v. - contradictory adj.credit n. - incredible adj.crime n.

7、 - criminal n.criterion n. - criterisa n(pl.)cube n. - cubic adj.curious adj. - curiosity n.Ddeep adj. - depth n.defend v. - defense n.delight n./v. - delightful adj. delighteddepart v. - departure n.depend v. -dependent adj. independent adj. independence n.demand v. - demanding adj.describe v. - de

8、scription n. descriptive adj.desire v./n. - desirable adj.desperate adj. - desperation n.destroy v. - destruction n. destroyed adj.devote v. - devotion n.digest v. - digestion n.disabled adj. - disability n.disappoint v. - disappointment n.discover v. - discovery n.distant adj. - distance n.distinct

9、 adj. - distinction n.disturb v. - disturbing adj. disturbance n.diverse adj. - diversity n.divide v. - division n.dizzy adj. - dizziness n.document n. - documentary adj.donate v. - donation n.doubt v./n. - doubtful adj. undoubted adj.dry adj./n. - dryness n.Eeager adj. - eagerness n.earn v. - earni

10、ng n.edit v. - edition n.encourage v. encouragement n.end n.&v. ending n. endless a. energy n. energetic a.enjoy v. enjoyable a.enquire v. enquiry n. entertain v. entertainment n.enter v. entrance n.enter v. entry n.equal a. &v. equality n.equip v. equipment n.evaluate v. evaluation n. Europe n. Eur

11、opean a.evident a. evidence n.exist v. existence n.expense n. expensive a.explain v. explanation n.Fface n. & v. facial a.fail v. & n. failure n.fantasy n. fantastic a. far a. farther, farthest further, furthestfavor n. favorite a. & n.finance n. financial a.fluent a. fluency n.fog n. foggy a.fool n

12、. & v. foolish a.foot n. feet 复数four - fourth- fourteenth - fortiethGgenerous a. generosity n.good a. better, best goose n. geese 复数graduate v. graduation n.grateful a. gratitude n.greet-greetingguide-guidanceHheavy-heavier-heaviest-heavilyhero-heroeshigh-highly-heighthonest-honestyhorrible-horror-h

13、orrifyhalf-halvesharmony-harmonioushumor-humoroushungry-hunger-hungrier-hungriesthurry-hurriedhurriedlyIignore-ignorant-ignoranceimagine-imagination-imaginary-imaginative-imaginableimmediate-immediatelyinclude-inclusion-includingincrease-increasing-increasinglydepend-independent-independenceinfluenc

14、e-influentialinjure-injured-injuryinnocent-innocence-guilt-guiltyinspect-inspector-inspectioninspire-inspiration-inspired-inspiringinstruct-instructor-instruction-instructive intelligence-intelligent-intellectual adj. 脑力的；n. 知识分子intend-intentioninterrupt-interruptioninterview-interviewer-interviewee

15、invent-inventor-inventionJjudge-judgement/ judgmentjoy-joyful-enjoy-enjoyablejournal-journalist-journeyKknowledge-acknowledge- knowledgeableknife-knivesking-kingdomkind-kindnessLlaugh-laughterlaw-lawyerleaf-leavesleague-league member-colleaguelittle-less-least legal-illegallogical-illogicallong-leng

16、th-lengthen-to the lengthlibrary-librarianlicense-permitlive-lively-alive-livinglight-lighten-lighted-lighted / lit-litlimit-limitless-limitation-limitedliterary-literaturelittle-less-leastload-unload-download-offload-uploadlocal-locate-locationlock-unlock-lockedlate-later-latest-latterlamb-lamp-lam

17、eloaf-loafslong adj.-length n. -lengthen v. loose adj.-loosely adv. -loosen v.lose/lost/lost/loss n.low adj. lower v.luck n. lucky adj./luckier/luckiest/ luckless adj. luckily adv. -. Mmagic n. magical adj. magician manner/ it is bad mannersmedium/mediamemorial n. -memorable adj.值得纪念的merry adj. -mer

18、rily adv.mosquito/ mosquito(e)sNnation/ national /nationality international adj.nine - ninthnoise n. / noisy adj.nutrition n. / nutritious adj. Oobey /disobeyobject n. v. objective n. adj.observe v.-observation n.occur/occurring/occurred occurrence official adj. n.operate/ operation/ operatoroppose

19、v. opposite adjorganize organizationorigin original adj.ourselvesowe - owing toPpain n. painful adj. passer-by n. passers-by pl.patient n&a patience n.pave v. pavement n.percent n. percentage n.perform v. performance n.permit v. permission n.persuade vt. persuasionphenomenon phenomena pl.physics n.

20、physicistphysical a. physicianpleasure n.pleasant a.popular a. popularity n. poison n&v poisonouspolitical a. politician n.possible adj. possibility n.postpone vt. postponement n.practice v. practicalprepare vt. preparation n.prefer v preference n.present a. presentationn.pronounce v. pronunciation

21、n.promise n.&qv. promising adj.proud a. pride n.prove vt. proof n. proofs pl.puzzled a. puzzlement n.Rrealise/realize vt. realization n. reality n.receive v. receipt n. reception n. receptionist n.recognize/recognize vt. recognition n.recommend v. recommendationrecover vi. recovery n.reduce vt. redu

22、ction n.refuse v. refusal n. regular adj.regulation n.rely v.reliable adj.religion n.religious adj.represent v.representative n.require v.requirement n.reserve n.& v.reservation n.responsibility n.responsibilities pl.restrict v.restriction n.ripe adj.ripen v.roof n.roofs pl.Sscare v.scared, scary ad

23、j.safe adj.safety n.scholar n.scholarship n.science adj.scientific adj.secure adj.security n.sense v.sensitive adj.separate v.&adj.separation n.sharp adj.sharpen v.shelf n.shelves pl.significance n.significant adj.simple adj.simplify v.socialism n.socialist n.&adj.speak-speech-speechlessspirit-spiri

24、ts-spiritualspoon-spoonfulstarve-starvationstomach-stomachsstress-stressed-stressfulstrong-strength-strengthensucceed-success-successfulsurround-surrounding-surroundingssurvive-survivalsymbol-symbolicsystemsystematicTTaste tasty tend-tendencytense-tensiontheory-theoreticaltidy-untidytolerate-toleran

25、t-tolerancetour-tourism-touristtranslate-translationtreat-treatmenttrue-truth-trulyturn v.&n. turning n.twelvetwelfth-twelfthstwenty-twentiethtype v. typewriter n. typist n.Uable adj. unable adj. disabled adj.bear v. bearable adj. unbearable adj.certain adj. uncertain adj. certainty fort v. comforta

26、ble adj. uncomfortable adj.condition n. conditional adj. unconditional adj.conscious adj. unconscious adj. consciousness n.employ v. employment n.unemployment n.fair adj. unfair adj. fairness n.fit adj unfit adj. fitness n.fortunate adj. unfortunate adj.universe n. universal adj.like prep. unlike pr

27、ep.rest n unrest n.usual adj. unusual adj.willing adj. unwilling adj.urgent adj. urgency n.use used adj. useful adj. useless adj. user n.Vvalid adj. invalid adj.value n. valuable adj. invaluable adj.variety n. various adj.village n. villager n. violent adj. violence n.violin n. violinist n.virus n.

28、viral adj.visit n/v. visitor n.visual adj. vision n.volunteer n./v. voluntary adj.Wwait v. waiter n./ waitress n.warm adj. warmth n.warn v. warningweak adj. weakness n.wealth n. wealthy adj.week n. weekly adj.wide adj. width n. wild n. wildness n.wind v. wound wound wise adj. wisdom n.wool n. woolen adj.Yyoung adj. youth n.