英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案.docx

1、英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1以下五首超短诗歌，每一首都从淡淡的忧伤中透出坚定的力量，请你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相应的横线处、使上下句诗歌完美配对。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. Theres happiness in this worldD. but we normally only hear about oneE. give up on yo

2、ur dream _, there is always a reason to smile and be happy. Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,_. Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,_. _, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you. There are two sides to every story,_.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首诗。 A. but t

3、he memories I have made will last forever但是我有的记忆将永远持续。 B. No matter how difficult life may be无论生活多么困难。C. Theres happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。D. but we normally only hear about one但是我们正常情况下仅仅听到一个。E. give up on your dream坚持你的梦想。 （1）根据there is always a reason to smile and be happy.总是有原因微笑和高兴，可知前句讲的是无

4、论生活多么困难，总有理由高兴，故选B。 （2）根据Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的树都是由最小的种子开始的，可知是坚持理想的原因，故选E。 （3）根据Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼间飞行，可知后句讲的是记忆永存，故选A。 （4）根据sadness too也有悲伤，可知生活中有快乐、幸福，也有悲伤，故选C。 （5）根据There are two sides to every story每个故事有两面，可知后句讲的是我们通常仅仅听说一个方面，故选

5、D。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。2请阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题。 Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart Effect. It says that listening to classical music, especially Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smart children. But how can we enjoy music. _ Listen in the ca

6、r, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music. _ Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad? _ Get to know classical music, but dont forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many

7、children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well. _ Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional son

8、gs. _ Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival. A. Ask questionsB. Listen to musicC. Learn about itD. Go out to enjoy musicE. Know about different music. 【答案】 B；A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】本文介

9、绍了对于音乐应有的态度。 A. Ask questions问问题B. Listen to music听音乐C. Learn about it了解它D. Go out to enjoy music出去欣赏音乐E. Know about different music.了解不同的音乐。 （1）根据 Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music在车里听，而孩子们画画和涂颜色，在晚餐时，为了好玩。听和谈论音乐，可知应是Listen to

10、music听音乐，故选B。 （2）根据 Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad？可知都是在问自己问题，应是Ask questions问问题，故选A。 （3）根据 Get to know classical music, but dont forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds fro

11、m around the world as well去了解古典音乐，但不要忘记爵士乐、蓝调音乐或许多其他种类的音乐。许多孩子也喜欢来自世界各地的不同声音，可知应是Know about different music.了解不同的音乐，故选E。 （4）根据 Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth

12、 it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs ，可知多处提及了解，应是Learn about it了解它，故选C。 （5）根据 Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival 找到你参加的音乐会。许多城镇都举办家庭音乐会（为父母和他们的孩子）

13、。在你的房子附近找一个。去参加音乐节，可知应是Go out to enjoy music出去欣赏音乐，故选D。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _ Develop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _ For everything t

14、hat you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surprised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _ Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if

15、 you choose the ones that youre interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. _ One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that

16、 language more and more fluently（流利地）. _ If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can really take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some readingB. Put labels on things you haveC. Have training classesD. Practice with a

17、 partnerE. Listen and repeat【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样提高语言学习。 A. Do some reading阅读。B. Put labels on things you have在你有的东西上放上标签。C. Have training classes上训练课。D. Practice with a partner和同伴练习。E. Listen and repeat听并且重复。 （1）根据This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then r

18、epeat it.可知是听的同时要重复，故选E。 （2）根据For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language.可知是在房间里有的东西上贴标签，故选B。 （3）根据Find some books to read.可知是找一些书读，故选A。 （4）根据One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner.可知是找同伴，故选D。 （5）根据If all these methods cant help you, ta

19、ke some training classes.可知是上训练课，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4下面是5个学生遇到的难题，请把它们和某报刊编辑的建议配对。 某报刊编辑的建议：A. Dont worry. A lot of practice is the only way to become a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and b

20、ecome a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and walk away until you calm down. D. Dont worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself. E. Let your parents know you will

21、be lonely if you cant go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. （1）Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That in akes them think Im not friendly. （2）Im new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play

22、 with me after class. What should I do? （3）In my teachers eyes, Im a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork. （4）I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they dont let me go out alone. （5）My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She

23、makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I cant play well. 【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了5个人的生活问题，然后为这些问题匹配相应的建议和解决方案。 （1）根据文段提到 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends ，有时我比较容易生气并且朝朋友吼叫，可知建议当你感到生气的时候，你停止说话，故选C。 （2）根据文段提到的 No classm

24、ates play with me after class ，没有人和我玩，可知建议告诉同学你需要友谊，故选B。 （3）根据文段提到的 But I often worry about my schoolwork我担心作业，可知建议找一个爱好放松自己，故选D。 （4）根据文段提到 I want to join in some after-school activities 我想加入一些课后活动，可知建议让父母知道你的想法，故选E。 （5）根据文段提到的 I really do my best, but still I cant play well.我尽力了，但是仍然不能玩的很好，建议成为钢琴家前

25、需要大量练习，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文段大意，然后匹配正确的选项，即可。5任务型阅读 A little octopus（章鱼） called Oliver lived in the deep sea. He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. How happy they are! Why am I so different? Oliver said to himself sadly. You are an octopus

26、, Oliver. Thats special. The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish（神仙鱼）, always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, Lets play hide-and-seek. They were having so much fun that they didnt realize they had swum far from home. Sud

27、denly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. It was Big White. the biggest, scariest shark in the sea, she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big -White hopelessly. （A）An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed（喷射） a very dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub

28、escaped and got home safely. Are you OK? asks Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. （B）有你做我的朋友我真幸运 !Olivers face turned red. I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations, Oliver said. That is what I tried to tell you,

29、 Cherub smiled.（1）根据短文内容判断正误。 In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.（2）回答问题： How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?She felt _.（3）完成（A）处句子的同义词，每空一词。 Oliver_up with an idea.（4）将（B）处的句子翻译成英语。 I am lucky to _you as my friend.【答案】 （1）0（2）afraid/scared/hopel

30、ess（3）came（4）have 【解析】【分析】 这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只神仙鱼从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事，告诉我们在一些情况下，我们每个人都会有自己的优势。 （1）根据 He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看着漂亮的鱼在岩石里游来游去，感觉无聊和不安，可知一开始，当奥利弗看到漂亮的鱼在他身边游来游去时，他笑了是错的，故答案是错误。 （2）根据 Cherub looked at Big -White hopelessly 切鲁布绝望地

31、看着大白鲨 ，可知他感到害怕，绝望，故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 （3）根据 An idea came to Oliver ，可知 奥利弗想出了一个主意 ，come up with an idea，想出个主意，讲述过去用一般过去时，故答案是 came （4）根据 有你做我的朋友我真幸运 ，可知have，有，be lucky to do，固定搭配，做某事很幸运，故答案是 have。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中。选择适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting